Nursing 101 Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 1, Part 1 Test
Questions and Answers Graded A+
During a physical assessment, the nurse closes Based on Benner's theory she is a/an:
and door and provides drape to promote privacy. A. Novice
The nurse is performing her role as a/an: B. Expert
A. Advocate C. Competent
B. Communicator D. Advanced beginner - ANSWER -B.
C. Change agent Expert
D. Caregiver - ANSWER -D. Caregiver The ability to perceive something without further
evidence is the development of intuition and is
The role of a nurse as caregiver helps client seen in Expert nurses. A novice nurse is
promote, restore and maintain dignity, health and governed by rules and usually inflexible.
wellness by viewing a person holistically. As an Competent nurses are planning nursing care
advocate the nurse intercedes or works on consciously. Advanced beginners demonstrate
behalf of the client. Identifying the need and acceptable performance.
problems of the client and communicating it to
other members of the health team is doing the
role of a communicator. As a change agent, the Newborn screening is done to every newborn in
nurse assists the client to MODIFY their the Philippines. This is an example of:
BEHAVIOR. A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
During the nursing rounds Nurse Cathy is D. Rehabilitation - ANSWER -B. Secondary
instructing the patient to avoid smoking to prevention
prevent the worsening of respiratory problems.
The patient asked about the things that he can Promotion of early detection and early treatment
do when feelings of wanting to smoke arises. of the disease is under secondary prevention.
The nurse enumerates ways of dealing the Example, breast self exam, TB screening,
situation. This is an example of a nurse's role as genetic counseling.
a/an:
A. Advocate
B. Clinician One of Nurse Cathy's co-workers is Annie who is
C. Change agent flexible in any given situation. Annie is performing
D. Caregiver - ANSWER -C. Change agent her duties well without supervision but still needs
more experience and practice to develop a
As a change agent, the nurse assists the client to consciously planned nursing care. According to
MODIFY their BEHAVIOR. As an advocate the Patricia Benner's category in specialization in
nurse intercedes or works on behalf of the client. nursing, Annie is a/an:
As a clinician, the nurse would use technical A. Novice
expertise to administer nursing care. The role of B. Expert
a nurse as caregiver helps client promote, C. Competent
restore and maintain dignity, health and wellness D. Advanced beginner - ANSWER -D.
by viewing a person holistically. Advanced beginner
A- Novice is governed by rules and usually
Nurse Cathy on the other hand, knows the case inflexible. B- Expert nurses have intuitive grasp
immediately even before a diagnosis is done. on the situation dealt. C- Competent nurses are
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, Nursing 101 Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 1, Part 1 Test
Questions and Answers Graded A+
planning nursing care consciously. D- Advanced gone."
beginners demonstrate acceptable performance. B. That the patient's barium enema performed 3
days ago was negative
C. Patient's NGT was removed 2 hours ago
The clinical instructor is discussing about the D. Patient's family came for a visit this morning. -
Nursing Process. She mentioned that when a ANSWER -C. Patient's NGT was removed 2
cluster of actual or high-risk diagnosis are hours ago
present because of a certain situation it is called:
A. Wellness nursing diagnosis The change-of-shift report should indicate
B. Actual nursing diagnosis significant recent changes in the patient's
C. Syndrome nursing diagnosis condition that the nurse assuming responsibility
D. Risk nursing diagnosis - ANSWER -C. for care of the patient will need to monitor. The
Syndrome nursing diagnosis other options are not critical enough to include in
the report
Presence of both actual and high-risk diagnosis
is called a syndrome nursing diagnosis. Wellness
nursing diagnosis focuses on the clinical A client is receiving 115 ml/hr of continuous IVF.
judgment on an individual from a specific to The nurse notices that the venipuncture site is
higher level of wellness. Actual diagnoses are red and swollen. Which of the following
clinical judgment of the nurse that is validated. A interventions would the nurse perform first?
risk diagnosis is based on the clinical are based A. Stop the infusion
on clinical judgment that the client may develop B. Call the attending physician
vulnerability to the problem. C. Slow that infusion to 20 ml/hr
D. Place a cold towel on the site -
ANSWER -A. Stop the infusion
The nurse in charge measures a patient's
temperature at 101 degrees F. What is the The sign and symptoms indicate extravasation so
equivalent centigrade temperature? the IVF should be stopped immediately and put
A. 36.3 degrees C warm not cold towel on the affected site.
B. 37.95 degrees C
C. 40.03 degrees C
D. 38.01 degrees C - ANSWER -B. 37.95 Which data would be of greatest concern to the
To convert °F to °C use this formula, ( °F - 32 ) nurse when completing the nursing assessment
(0.55). While when converting °C to °F use this of a 68-year-old woman hospitalized due to
formula, ( °C x 1.8) + 32. Note that 0.55 is 5/9 Pneumonia?
and 1.8 is 9/5. A. Oriented to date, time and place
B. Clear breath sounds
C. Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and
During a change-of-shift report, it would be buccal cyanosis
important for the nurse relinquishing D. Hemoglobin of 13 g/dl - ANSWER -C.
responsibility for care of the patient to Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and buccal
communicate. Which of the following facts to the cyanosis
nurse assuming responsibility for care of the
patient? Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and buccal
A. That the patient verbalized, "My headache is cyanosis indicate decreased oxygen to the
2/9
Questions and Answers Graded A+
During a physical assessment, the nurse closes Based on Benner's theory she is a/an:
and door and provides drape to promote privacy. A. Novice
The nurse is performing her role as a/an: B. Expert
A. Advocate C. Competent
B. Communicator D. Advanced beginner - ANSWER -B.
C. Change agent Expert
D. Caregiver - ANSWER -D. Caregiver The ability to perceive something without further
evidence is the development of intuition and is
The role of a nurse as caregiver helps client seen in Expert nurses. A novice nurse is
promote, restore and maintain dignity, health and governed by rules and usually inflexible.
wellness by viewing a person holistically. As an Competent nurses are planning nursing care
advocate the nurse intercedes or works on consciously. Advanced beginners demonstrate
behalf of the client. Identifying the need and acceptable performance.
problems of the client and communicating it to
other members of the health team is doing the
role of a communicator. As a change agent, the Newborn screening is done to every newborn in
nurse assists the client to MODIFY their the Philippines. This is an example of:
BEHAVIOR. A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
During the nursing rounds Nurse Cathy is D. Rehabilitation - ANSWER -B. Secondary
instructing the patient to avoid smoking to prevention
prevent the worsening of respiratory problems.
The patient asked about the things that he can Promotion of early detection and early treatment
do when feelings of wanting to smoke arises. of the disease is under secondary prevention.
The nurse enumerates ways of dealing the Example, breast self exam, TB screening,
situation. This is an example of a nurse's role as genetic counseling.
a/an:
A. Advocate
B. Clinician One of Nurse Cathy's co-workers is Annie who is
C. Change agent flexible in any given situation. Annie is performing
D. Caregiver - ANSWER -C. Change agent her duties well without supervision but still needs
more experience and practice to develop a
As a change agent, the nurse assists the client to consciously planned nursing care. According to
MODIFY their BEHAVIOR. As an advocate the Patricia Benner's category in specialization in
nurse intercedes or works on behalf of the client. nursing, Annie is a/an:
As a clinician, the nurse would use technical A. Novice
expertise to administer nursing care. The role of B. Expert
a nurse as caregiver helps client promote, C. Competent
restore and maintain dignity, health and wellness D. Advanced beginner - ANSWER -D.
by viewing a person holistically. Advanced beginner
A- Novice is governed by rules and usually
Nurse Cathy on the other hand, knows the case inflexible. B- Expert nurses have intuitive grasp
immediately even before a diagnosis is done. on the situation dealt. C- Competent nurses are
1/9
, Nursing 101 Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 1, Part 1 Test
Questions and Answers Graded A+
planning nursing care consciously. D- Advanced gone."
beginners demonstrate acceptable performance. B. That the patient's barium enema performed 3
days ago was negative
C. Patient's NGT was removed 2 hours ago
The clinical instructor is discussing about the D. Patient's family came for a visit this morning. -
Nursing Process. She mentioned that when a ANSWER -C. Patient's NGT was removed 2
cluster of actual or high-risk diagnosis are hours ago
present because of a certain situation it is called:
A. Wellness nursing diagnosis The change-of-shift report should indicate
B. Actual nursing diagnosis significant recent changes in the patient's
C. Syndrome nursing diagnosis condition that the nurse assuming responsibility
D. Risk nursing diagnosis - ANSWER -C. for care of the patient will need to monitor. The
Syndrome nursing diagnosis other options are not critical enough to include in
the report
Presence of both actual and high-risk diagnosis
is called a syndrome nursing diagnosis. Wellness
nursing diagnosis focuses on the clinical A client is receiving 115 ml/hr of continuous IVF.
judgment on an individual from a specific to The nurse notices that the venipuncture site is
higher level of wellness. Actual diagnoses are red and swollen. Which of the following
clinical judgment of the nurse that is validated. A interventions would the nurse perform first?
risk diagnosis is based on the clinical are based A. Stop the infusion
on clinical judgment that the client may develop B. Call the attending physician
vulnerability to the problem. C. Slow that infusion to 20 ml/hr
D. Place a cold towel on the site -
ANSWER -A. Stop the infusion
The nurse in charge measures a patient's
temperature at 101 degrees F. What is the The sign and symptoms indicate extravasation so
equivalent centigrade temperature? the IVF should be stopped immediately and put
A. 36.3 degrees C warm not cold towel on the affected site.
B. 37.95 degrees C
C. 40.03 degrees C
D. 38.01 degrees C - ANSWER -B. 37.95 Which data would be of greatest concern to the
To convert °F to °C use this formula, ( °F - 32 ) nurse when completing the nursing assessment
(0.55). While when converting °C to °F use this of a 68-year-old woman hospitalized due to
formula, ( °C x 1.8) + 32. Note that 0.55 is 5/9 Pneumonia?
and 1.8 is 9/5. A. Oriented to date, time and place
B. Clear breath sounds
C. Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and
During a change-of-shift report, it would be buccal cyanosis
important for the nurse relinquishing D. Hemoglobin of 13 g/dl - ANSWER -C.
responsibility for care of the patient to Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and buccal
communicate. Which of the following facts to the cyanosis
nurse assuming responsibility for care of the
patient? Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and buccal
A. That the patient verbalized, "My headache is cyanosis indicate decreased oxygen to the
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