Anatomy Exam 1 Questions and Answers
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
anatomy - Correct Answers ✅study of structures
physiology - Correct Answers ✅study of function
gross anatomy - Correct Answers ✅anatomy visible to the
naked eye
functional anatomy - Correct Answers ✅a one sentence
description of what something does
cytology - Correct Answers ✅study of cells
histology - Correct Answers ✅study of tissues
The Hierarchy (9) - Correct Answers ✅atom, molecule,
macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system,
organism
atom - Correct Answers ✅fundamental building blocks of
matter (oxygen, carbon)
molecule - Correct Answers ✅two or more atoms bonded
together (water, glucose)
,Anatomy Exam 1 Questions and Answers
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
macromolecule - Correct Answers ✅large, complex
molecules created by living organisms
4 types of macromolecules - Correct Answers ✅proteins,
lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids
proteins - Correct Answers ✅provide structure, variety of
key functions
nucleic acids - Correct Answers ✅information molecules
(DNA and RNA)
lipids - Correct Answers ✅fats and oils, used for padding,
insulation, and steroid hormones
carbohydrates - Correct Answers ✅used for fuel, cell
membrane, and cellular glue
organelles - Correct Answers ✅highly organized structures
within cells
cells - Correct Answers ✅basic structural and functional
units of life, containers for chemical reactions.
, Anatomy Exam 1 Questions and Answers
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
tissue - Correct Answers ✅groups of cells in close
proximity to each other that work together to carry out
specialized activities
4 major tissue types - Correct Answers ✅epithelial,
connective, muscular, nervous
organs - Correct Answers ✅two or more tissues working
together, forming recognizable shapes and having specific
functions
organ systems (11) - Correct Answers ✅two or more
organs working together to do a job
integumentary system (skin) - Correct Answers
✅protection from the environment, environmental sensing,
repair
skeletal - Correct Answers ✅support, protection, muscle
attachment for body movement, mineral storage
muscular - Correct Answers ✅movement of body and
substances in body, support of soft tissues
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
anatomy - Correct Answers ✅study of structures
physiology - Correct Answers ✅study of function
gross anatomy - Correct Answers ✅anatomy visible to the
naked eye
functional anatomy - Correct Answers ✅a one sentence
description of what something does
cytology - Correct Answers ✅study of cells
histology - Correct Answers ✅study of tissues
The Hierarchy (9) - Correct Answers ✅atom, molecule,
macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system,
organism
atom - Correct Answers ✅fundamental building blocks of
matter (oxygen, carbon)
molecule - Correct Answers ✅two or more atoms bonded
together (water, glucose)
,Anatomy Exam 1 Questions and Answers
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
macromolecule - Correct Answers ✅large, complex
molecules created by living organisms
4 types of macromolecules - Correct Answers ✅proteins,
lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids
proteins - Correct Answers ✅provide structure, variety of
key functions
nucleic acids - Correct Answers ✅information molecules
(DNA and RNA)
lipids - Correct Answers ✅fats and oils, used for padding,
insulation, and steroid hormones
carbohydrates - Correct Answers ✅used for fuel, cell
membrane, and cellular glue
organelles - Correct Answers ✅highly organized structures
within cells
cells - Correct Answers ✅basic structural and functional
units of life, containers for chemical reactions.
, Anatomy Exam 1 Questions and Answers
(Most Recent Version, Complete Study
Material)
tissue - Correct Answers ✅groups of cells in close
proximity to each other that work together to carry out
specialized activities
4 major tissue types - Correct Answers ✅epithelial,
connective, muscular, nervous
organs - Correct Answers ✅two or more tissues working
together, forming recognizable shapes and having specific
functions
organ systems (11) - Correct Answers ✅two or more
organs working together to do a job
integumentary system (skin) - Correct Answers
✅protection from the environment, environmental sensing,
repair
skeletal - Correct Answers ✅support, protection, muscle
attachment for body movement, mineral storage
muscular - Correct Answers ✅movement of body and
substances in body, support of soft tissues
