C217 STUDY GUIDE – WGU 2025/2026 VERIFIED
QUESTIONS & ACCURATE SOLUTIONS WITH
EXPLANATIONS || 100% PASS GUARANTEED
<LATEST VERSION>
1. Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for coordinating voluntary movement and
balance?
A) Reticular Formation
B) Cerebellum
C) Hypothalamus
D) Amygdala
Answer: B) Cerebellum
Explanation: The cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, is often called the "little brain."
Its key functions include coordinating fine motor movements, posture, and balance. The
reticular formation is involved in consciousness, the hypothalamus in regulating body functions,
and the amygdala in emotion.
https://www.verywellmind.com/thmb/1Jxkcv7uV4vL8k5v0V7v9X8nQ9o=/1500x0/filters:no_ups
cale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-anatomy-of-the-cerebellum-3146166_final-
99a9dfee5a2b4f2c8cbf9d4a0c8d4b89.png
Image: The cerebellum is highlighted in orange at the base of the brain.
2. According to Jean Piaget's theory, during which stage can a child understand abstract logic
and hypothetical reasoning?
A) Preoperational
B) Concrete Operational
C) Sensorimotor
D) Formal Operational
Answer: D) Formal Operational
Explanation: Piaget's Formal Operational stage (adolescence to adulthood) is characterized by
the ability to think abstractly, use deductive logic, and consider hypothetical situations. The
preoperational stage is egocentric, the concrete operational stage understands concrete events,
and the sensorimotor stage deals with sensory experiences.
, 3. In classical conditioning, what is the initial stage of learning where a neutral stimulus
becomes a conditioned stimulus?
A) Extinction
B) Acquisition
C) Spontaneous Recovery
D) Generalization
Answer: B) Acquisition
Explanation: Acquisition is the initial phase of learning where the neutral stimulus (e.g., a bell)
is repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus (e.g., food) until it elicits a conditioned
response (salivation). Extinction is the weakening of the response, spontaneous recovery is its
sudden reappearance, and generalization is responding to similar stimuli.
4. A researcher wants to determine if a new teaching method improves test scores. One group
uses the new method, while another uses the standard method. What is the group using the
standard method called?
A) Experimental Group
B) Dependent Group
C) Control Group
D) Confounding Variable
Answer: C) Control Group
Explanation: The control group serves as a baseline for comparison and does not receive the
experimental treatment (the new teaching method). This allows the researcher to isolate the
effect of the independent variable.
5. The endocrine system secretes chemicals called hormones directly into the bloodstream.
Which gland is considered the "master gland"?
A) Thyroid
B) Adrenal
C) Pancreas
D) Pituitary
Answer: D) Pituitary
Explanation: The pituitary gland is often called the "master gland" because it controls the
QUESTIONS & ACCURATE SOLUTIONS WITH
EXPLANATIONS || 100% PASS GUARANTEED
<LATEST VERSION>
1. Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for coordinating voluntary movement and
balance?
A) Reticular Formation
B) Cerebellum
C) Hypothalamus
D) Amygdala
Answer: B) Cerebellum
Explanation: The cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, is often called the "little brain."
Its key functions include coordinating fine motor movements, posture, and balance. The
reticular formation is involved in consciousness, the hypothalamus in regulating body functions,
and the amygdala in emotion.
https://www.verywellmind.com/thmb/1Jxkcv7uV4vL8k5v0V7v9X8nQ9o=/1500x0/filters:no_ups
cale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/the-anatomy-of-the-cerebellum-3146166_final-
99a9dfee5a2b4f2c8cbf9d4a0c8d4b89.png
Image: The cerebellum is highlighted in orange at the base of the brain.
2. According to Jean Piaget's theory, during which stage can a child understand abstract logic
and hypothetical reasoning?
A) Preoperational
B) Concrete Operational
C) Sensorimotor
D) Formal Operational
Answer: D) Formal Operational
Explanation: Piaget's Formal Operational stage (adolescence to adulthood) is characterized by
the ability to think abstractly, use deductive logic, and consider hypothetical situations. The
preoperational stage is egocentric, the concrete operational stage understands concrete events,
and the sensorimotor stage deals with sensory experiences.
, 3. In classical conditioning, what is the initial stage of learning where a neutral stimulus
becomes a conditioned stimulus?
A) Extinction
B) Acquisition
C) Spontaneous Recovery
D) Generalization
Answer: B) Acquisition
Explanation: Acquisition is the initial phase of learning where the neutral stimulus (e.g., a bell)
is repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus (e.g., food) until it elicits a conditioned
response (salivation). Extinction is the weakening of the response, spontaneous recovery is its
sudden reappearance, and generalization is responding to similar stimuli.
4. A researcher wants to determine if a new teaching method improves test scores. One group
uses the new method, while another uses the standard method. What is the group using the
standard method called?
A) Experimental Group
B) Dependent Group
C) Control Group
D) Confounding Variable
Answer: C) Control Group
Explanation: The control group serves as a baseline for comparison and does not receive the
experimental treatment (the new teaching method). This allows the researcher to isolate the
effect of the independent variable.
5. The endocrine system secretes chemicals called hormones directly into the bloodstream.
Which gland is considered the "master gland"?
A) Thyroid
B) Adrenal
C) Pancreas
D) Pituitary
Answer: D) Pituitary
Explanation: The pituitary gland is often called the "master gland" because it controls the
