BASICgiGERIATRICgiNURSING
PATRICIAA.giWILLIAMS
8thgiEdition
TESTBANK gi
,Chaptergi01:giTrendsgiandgiIssuesgiWilliams:giBasicgiGeriatricgiNursinggi8thgiEdition
MULTIPLEgiCHOICE
1. Whichgifactgiexplainsgithegishiftgiofgihealthgicaregifocusgitowardgithegioldergiadultgiingithegilategi1960s?
a. Disabilitygiwasgiviewedgiasgiunavoidable.
b. Complicationsgifromgidiseasegiincreasedgimortality.
c. Oldergiadults’gineedsgiaregisimilargitogithosegiofgiallgiadul
ts.
d. Preventivegihealthgicaregipracticesgiincreasedgilongevit
y.
ANS:giD
Increasedgipreventivegihealthgicaregipractices,gidiseasegicontrol,giandgifocusgiongiwellnessgihelpedgipeoplegilive
gilonger.
PTS:g i g i 1 DIF: 4 REF:g i g i p.gi2 OBJ:g i 2
TOP:g i AginggiTrends
KEY:giNursinggiProcessgiStep:giDatagiCollectio
ngiMSC:g i NCLEX:giHealthgiPromotiongiandgiMaintenance:giGrowthgiandgiDevelopment
NOT:giUnderstanding
2. Togiwhichgiagegigroupgidoesgithegitermgi“aged”giapply?
a. 55–
64giyearsgiofgiage
b. 65–
74giyearsgiofgiage
c. 75–
84giyearsgiofgiage
d. 85giandgiolder
ANS:giC
Thegitermgiagedgirefersgitogipersonsgiwhogiaregi75–84giyearsgiofgiage.
PTS:g i g i 1 DIF: 1 REF:g i p.gi2gi|g i Tablegi1.1
OBJ:g i 1
TOP:giAgegiCategories
KEY:giNursinggiProcessgiStep:giDatagiCollecti
gi
on
MSC:giNCLEX:giHealthgiPromotiongiandgiMaintenance:giGrowthgiandgiDevelopme
ntgiNOT:giRemembering
3. Whichgiisgitruegiofgiageism?
a. Itgiisgidiscriminationgiagainstgipersonsgisolelygiongithegibasisgiofgia
ge.
b. Itgicausesgiagipersongitogifeargiaging.
, c. Itgiinvolvesgithegiusegiofgiculturalgisensitivitygitogiaddressgiconcernsgiofgiagi
ng.
d. Itgifocusesgiongiresourcesgiforgithegioldergiadult.
ANS:g i A
Ageismgiisgiaginegativegibeliefgipatterngithatgiinfluencesgipersonsgitogidiscriminategiagainstgipersonsgisolelygion
githegibasisgiofgiagegiandgicangileadgitogidestructivegibehaviorsgitowardgithegioldergiadult.
PTS:g i g i 1 DIF: 4 REF:g i g i p.gi4 OBJ:g i 3
TOP:g i Ageism
KEY:giNursinggiProcessgiStep:giDatagiCollectio
ngiMSC:giNCLEX:giPsychosocialgiIntegrity:giPsychosocialgiAdaptati
ongiNOT:giUnderstanding
4. Whichgilegislationgihasgibeengithegimostgibeneficialgilegislationgithatgihasgiinfluencedgihealthgicaregiforgithegio
ldergiadult?
a. MedicaregiandgiMedicaid
b. Eliminationgiofgithegimandatorygiretirementgiag
e
c. ThegiAmericansgiwithgiDisabilitiesgiAct
d. ThegiDruggiBenefitgiProgram
ANS:g i A
ThegibroadestgisweepinggilegislationgibeneficialgitogithegioldergiadultgiisgiMedicaregiandgiMedicaid.giThegieli
minationgiofgithegimandatorygiretirementgiagegidoesginotgiapplygitogihealthgicare.giThegiAmericansgiwithgiDis
abilitiesgiActgidealsgiwithgiallgiAmericansgiwithgidisabilities,ginotgijustgithegioldergiadult.giThegiDruggiBenefitgiP
rogramgiwasgiaddedgitogiMedicare,gibutgidealsgionlygiwithgimedications.
PTS:g i g i 1 DIF: 4 REF:g i g i p.gi11 OBJ:g i 6
TOP:g i Legislation
KEY:giNursinggiProcessgiStep:giImplementatio
ngiMSC:g i NCLEX:giN/A
NOT:giUnderstanding
5. Whichgihousinggioptiongiforgithegioldergiadultgioffersgithegiprivacygiofgiangiapartmentgiwithgirestaurant-
stylegimealsgiandgisomegimedicalgiandgipersonalgicaregiservices?
a. Government-
subsidizedg i housing
b. Long-termgicaregifacility
c. Assisted-livingg i center
d. Groupgihousinggiplan
ANS:giC
Assisted-
livinggiarrangementsgioffergithegiprivacygiofgiangiapartmentgiorgicondominiumgiwithgimealsgipreparedgiandgiser
ved,gilimitedgimedicalgicare,giandgiagivarietygiofgipersonalgiservices.
PTS:g i g i 1 DIF: 3 REF:g i g i p.gi14 OBJ:g i 9
TOP:g i HousinggiOptions
KEY:giNursinggiProcessgiStep:giImplementatio
ngiMSC:g i NCLEX:giPhysiologicalgiIntegrity:giPhysiologicalgiAdaptation
NOT:giRemembering
6. Thegi75-year-
oldgimangiwhogihasgibeengihospitalizedgifollowinggiagiseveregicasegiofgipneumoniagiisgiconcernedgiaboutgihi
sgimountinggihospitalgibillgiandgiasksgiifgihisgiMedicaregicoveragegiwillgipaygiforgihisgicare.giWhichgiwouldgibeg
, thegimostgihelpfulgiresponsegibygitheginurse?
i
a. MedicaregiPartgiCgipaysgi50%giofgiallgimedicalgicostsgiforgipersonsgioldergithan
gi65.
b. MedicaregiPartgiBgipaysgihospitalgicostsgiandgiphysiciangifees.