Test Bank mmmmm
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 15e (Madigan/Martinko)
m
mm
mm mmmmm mmm
mm mmmmm mm
mmm
Chapter 1: Microorganisms and Microbiology
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
MULTIPLE CHOICE mmmmm
1) Which statement is not true as a general rule?
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Microbial cells exist as single cells or in cell clusters.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes independently.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses. mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm m mm m m
D) Microbial cells exclude the cells of plants and mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
animals. Answer: C
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
2) Basic microbiology can be used to mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) probe the nature of life processes.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) study biochemical properties common to all cells.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) model our understanding of cell function in higher organisms.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) all of the mmmmm mmmmm
above. Answer:
mmmmm mmmmm
D
mmmmm
3) Applied microbiology deals with problems in mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm m mm mm
A) medicine.
B) agriculture.
C) industry.
D) all of the mmmmm mmmmm
mmmmm above. Answer: mmmmm
mmmmm D
4) The greatest source of biomass on Earth comes from
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) prokaryotic cells. mmmmm
B) plants.
C) animals.
D) plants and animals mmmmm mmmmm
together. Answer: A
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
5) The cell's genetic information is found in the
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) cell membrane. mmmmm
B) nucleus or nucleoid. mmmmm mmmmm
C) cytoplasm.
D) none of the mmmmm mmmmm
above. Answer: B
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
6) Because the cell communicates, exchanges materials with its environment, and undergoes
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
change, it is
m m m mm m mm m m mmmmm
called a(n) mmmmm
A) ancestral system. mm m mm
B) dynamic entity. mmmmm
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
,https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, C) closed system. mmmmm
D) nucleoid
m
mm
msystem. Answer:
m mmmmm
B
mmmmm
7) Changes in cellular characteristics are transmitted to offspring through the process of
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) chemical signaling. mmmmm
B) reproductive initiative. m mm mm
C) evolution.
D) none of the mmmmm mmmmm
mmmmm above. Answer: mmmmm
mmmmm C
8) Catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are called
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) catalytic converters. mmmmm
B) growth agents. mmmmm
C) evolutionary molecules. mmmmm
D) enzymes.
mmmmm Answer:
D
mmmmm
9) Regarding early life on Earth: mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Microbial life existed on Earth for billions of years before plant and animal life.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) Microbial life existed on Earth long before animals but has been around for about the
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
same amount of time as plants.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) Microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) It is impossible to determine which type of life first appeared
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
on Earth. Answer: A
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
10) Most prokaryotic cells reside mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) on the Earth's surface.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) in the Earth's lakes, rivers, and oceans.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) in and on non-prokaryotic organisms (including humans and other animals).
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) in the oceanic and terrestrial
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
subsurfaces. Answer: D
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
11) The person who described the "wee animalcules" was
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Hooke.
B) van Leeuwenhoek. mmmmm
C) Pasteur.
D) Cohn.
Answer:
mmmmm
B
mmmmm
12) Fannie Hesse is credited with giving mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
the ideas for using agar as a solidifying agent. mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Pasteur
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 15e (Madigan/Martinko)
m
mm
mm mmmmm mmm
mm mmmmm mm
mmm
Chapter 1: Microorganisms and Microbiology
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
MULTIPLE CHOICE mmmmm
1) Which statement is not true as a general rule?
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Microbial cells exist as single cells or in cell clusters.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes independently.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses. mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm m mm m m
D) Microbial cells exclude the cells of plants and mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
animals. Answer: C
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
2) Basic microbiology can be used to mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) probe the nature of life processes.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) study biochemical properties common to all cells.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) model our understanding of cell function in higher organisms.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) all of the mmmmm mmmmm
above. Answer:
mmmmm mmmmm
D
mmmmm
3) Applied microbiology deals with problems in mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm m mm mm
A) medicine.
B) agriculture.
C) industry.
D) all of the mmmmm mmmmm
mmmmm above. Answer: mmmmm
mmmmm D
4) The greatest source of biomass on Earth comes from
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) prokaryotic cells. mmmmm
B) plants.
C) animals.
D) plants and animals mmmmm mmmmm
together. Answer: A
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
5) The cell's genetic information is found in the
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) cell membrane. mmmmm
B) nucleus or nucleoid. mmmmm mmmmm
C) cytoplasm.
D) none of the mmmmm mmmmm
above. Answer: B
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
6) Because the cell communicates, exchanges materials with its environment, and undergoes
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
change, it is
m m m mm m mm m m mmmmm
called a(n) mmmmm
A) ancestral system. mm m mm
B) dynamic entity. mmmmm
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
,https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, C) closed system. mmmmm
D) nucleoid
m
mm
msystem. Answer:
m mmmmm
B
mmmmm
7) Changes in cellular characteristics are transmitted to offspring through the process of
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) chemical signaling. mmmmm
B) reproductive initiative. m mm mm
C) evolution.
D) none of the mmmmm mmmmm
mmmmm above. Answer: mmmmm
mmmmm C
8) Catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are called
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) catalytic converters. mmmmm
B) growth agents. mmmmm
C) evolutionary molecules. mmmmm
D) enzymes.
mmmmm Answer:
D
mmmmm
9) Regarding early life on Earth: mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Microbial life existed on Earth for billions of years before plant and animal life.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) Microbial life existed on Earth long before animals but has been around for about the
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
same amount of time as plants.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) Microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) It is impossible to determine which type of life first appeared
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
on Earth. Answer: A
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
10) Most prokaryotic cells reside mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) on the Earth's surface.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
B) in the Earth's lakes, rivers, and oceans.
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
C) in and on non-prokaryotic organisms (including humans and other animals).
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
D) in the oceanic and terrestrial
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
subsurfaces. Answer: D
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
11) The person who described the "wee animalcules" was
mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Hooke.
B) van Leeuwenhoek. mmmmm
C) Pasteur.
D) Cohn.
Answer:
mmmmm
B
mmmmm
12) Fannie Hesse is credited with giving mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
the ideas for using agar as a solidifying agent. mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm mmmmm
A) Pasteur
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
