RNSG 1430 Mobility EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

RNSG 1430 Mobility EXAM QUESTIONS
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WITH ANSWERS |\




mobility definition - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Purposeful physical
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movement, including gross simple movements, fine complex
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movements and coordination |\ |\




IMPORTANCE OF THE CONCEPT OF MOBILITY - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Number of adults unable (or very difficult) to walk a
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quarter mile: 17.6 million
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Percent of adults unable (or very difficult) to walk a quarter mile:
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7.1%
Number of adults with any physical functioning difficulty: 38.2
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million
Percent of adults with any physical functioning difficulty: 15.5%
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systemic effects: metabolic - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Endocrine,
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calcium absorption, and GI function
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systemic effects: cardiovascular - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Orthostatic hypotension |\ |\




Thrombus


systemic effects: muscle effects - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Loss of
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muscle mass
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Muscle atrophy
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,systemic effects: urinary elimination - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Urinary stasis |\




Renal calculi |\




systemic effects: respiratory - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Atelectasis
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(colapsed lung) |\




|\ hypostatic pneumonia |\




systemic effects: musculoskeletal changes - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Loss of endurance and muscle mass and decreased stability
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and balance
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systemic effects: skeletal - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Impaired
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calcium absorption |\




Joint abnormalities
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systemic effects: integumentary - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Pressure ulcer |\




Ischemia


Developmental Changes in Infants, Toddlers, Preschoolers -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Prolonged immobility delays gross motor
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skills, intellectual development or musculoskeletal development
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Developmental Changes in adolescents - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Delayed in gaining independence and in accomplishing skills
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, Social isolation can occur
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Developmental Changes in adults - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Physiological systems are at risk |\ |\ |\ |\




Changes in family and social structures
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Developmental Changes in older adults - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Decreased physical activity |\ |\




Hormonal changes |\




Bone reabsorption
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Mobility is on a continuum from: - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Immobile -> Partial Immobility ->Full Mobility |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Mobility relies on : - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Bones
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Joints
Articular cartilage |\




Tendons and Ligaments|\ |\




Skeletal Muscle |\




Mechanics of Muscle Contraction |\ |\ |\




Nervous System for communication through nerve impulses
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To obtain purposeful movement must have: - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Nerve impulses reaching the muscle
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Muscles must be able to respond to nerve impulses
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