test bank primary care: art and science of
advanced practice nursing - an interprofessional
approach 5th edition by dunphy all chapters
covered(answer key at the end of chapter)
,table of contents
chapter 1. primary care in the twenty-first century: a circle of caring.................. 6
chapter 2. caring and the advanced practice nurse ........................................... 18
chapter 3. health promotion ............................................................................. 29
chapter 4. the art of diagnosis and treatment ................................................... 32
chapter 5. evidence-based care ......................................................................... 48
chapter 6. common neurological complaints ..................................................... 53
chapter 7. seizure disorders .............................................................................. 66
chapter 8. degenerative disorders ..................................................................... 72
chapter 9. cerebrovascular accident (stroke) ..................................................... 80
chapter 10. infectious and inflammatory neurological disorders ....................... 95
chapter 11.common skin complaints ................................................................. 96
chapter 12. parasitic skin infestations ............................................................. 109
chapter 13. fungal skin infections.................................................................... 110
chapter 14. bacterial skin infections ................................................................ 112
chapter 15. viral skin infections ....................................................................... 116
chapter 16. dermatitis..................................................................................... 118
chapter 17. skin lesions ................................................................................... 121
chapter 18. common eye complaints ............................................................... 126
chapter 19. lid and conjunctival pathology ..................................................... 137
chapter 20. visual disturbances and impaired vision ....................................... 153
chapter 21. common ear, nose, and throat complaints ................................... 157
chapter 22. hearing and balance disorders ..................................................... 168
chapter 23. inflammatory and infectious disorders of the ear ......................... 178
chapter 24. inflammatory and infectious disorders of the nose, sinuses, mouth,
and throat ...................................................................................................... 196
chapter 25. epistaxis ....................................................................................... 205
chapter 26. temporomandibular disorders ...................................................... 206
,chapter 27. dysphonia..................................................................................... 209
chapter 28. common respiratory complaints ................................................... 210
chapter 29. sleep apnea .................................................................................. 223
chapter 30. infectious respiratory disorders .................................................... 225
chapter 31. inflammatory respiratory disorders .............................................. 235
chapter 32. lung cancer ................................................................................... 241
chapter 33. smoking addiction ........................................................................ 243
chapter 34. common cardiovascular complaints ............................................. 244
chapter 35. cardiac and associated risk disorders............................................ 256
chapter 36. dysrhythmias and valvular disorders ............................................ 265
chapter 37. disorders of the vascular system ................................................... 274
chapter 38. common abdominal complaints ................................................... 290
chapter 39. infectious gastrointestinal disorders ............................................. 300
chapter 40. gastric and intestinal disorders..................................................... 310
chapter 41. gallbladder and pancreatic disorders ........................................... 319
chapter 42. cirrhosis and liver failure .............................................................. 329
chapter 43. common urinary complaints ......................................................... 334
chapter 44. urinary tract disorders .................................................................. 341
chapter 45. kidney and bladder disorders ....................................................... 351
chapter 46. common reproductive system complaints ..................................... 362
chapter 47. breast disorders............................................................................ 372
chapter 48. vaginal, uterine, and ovarian disorders ........................................ 381
chapter 49. prostate disorders ........................................................................ 393
chapter 50. penile and testicular disorders ...................................................... 402
chapter 51. sexually transmitted infections ..................................................... 411
chapter 52. common musculoskeletal complaints ........................................... 434
chapter 53. spinal disorders ............................................................................ 448
,chapter 54. soft-tissue disorders ..................................................................... 450
chapter 55. osteoarthritis and osteoporosis .................................................... 486
chapter 56.common endocrine/metabolic complaints .................................... 492
chapter 57. glandular disorders ...................................................................... 504
chapter 58. diabetes mellitus .......................................................................... 512
chapter 59. metabolic disorders ...................................................................... 518
chapter 60. common hematologic and immunological problems .................... 542
chapter 61. hematologic disorders .................................................................. 554
chapter 62. immunological disorders .............................................................. 573
chapter 63. infectious disorders ...................................................................... 585
chapter 64. common psychosocial complaints ................................................. 603
chapter 65. substance use disorders ................................................................ 614
chapter 66. schizophrenia spectrum disorders ................................................. 628
chapter 67. mood disorders ............................................................................ 642
chapter 68. anxiety, stress, and trauma-related disorders............................... 648
chapter 69. obsessive-compulsive disorders .................................................... 659
chapter 70. behavioral disorders related to physical/physiological disturbances
....................................................................................................................... 662
chapter 71. neurodevelopmental disorders ..................................................... 675
chapter 72. common urgent care complaints .................................................. 689
chapter 73. common injuries ........................................................................... 702
chapter 74. toxic exposures ............................................................................. 711
chapter 75. environmental exposures ............................................................. 721
chapter 76. sports physicals ............................................................................ 730
chapter 77. primary care of older adults ......................................................... 744
chapter 78. palliative care and pain management .......................................... 756
chapter 79. ethical and legal issues of a caring-based practice........................ 764
chapter 80. the business of advanced practice nursing .................................... 771
,chapter 81. the 15-minute hour: practical approaches to behavioral health for
primary care ................................................................................................... 777
chapter 82. putting caring into practice: caring for self ................................... 783
,primary care: art and science of advanced practice nursing - an interprofessional
approach 5th edition dunphy
chapter 1. primary care in the twenty-first century: a circle of caring
1. a nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect
of handwashing on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections in
acute care settings. an article presented findings at a level of significance of
<0.01. this indicates that
a) the control group and the experimental group were more than 99%
similar.
b) the findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to
chance.
c) the effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
d) the clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
correct answer>>b
feedback: the level of significance is the level at which the researcher
believes that the study results most likely represent a nonchance event. a level
of significance of <0.01 indicates that there is less than 1% probability that the
result is due to chance.
, 2. a nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the
lived experience of parents who have a neonatal loss. which of the following
questions should the nurse prioritize when appraising the results of this study?
a) how well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these
parents?
b) how well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have
affected the findings?
c) did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the
phenomenon in question?
d) were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and
reliable?
correct answer>>a
feedback: qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they
capture and convey the subjective experiences of individuals. statistical
measures and variables are not dimensions of a qualitative methodology.
3. a nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of
nursing research, claiming that nursing research has little relevance to practice.
how can the nurses colleague best defend the importance of nursing research?
a) the existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to
access federal grant money, something that didnt use to be the case.
advanced practice nursing - an interprofessional
approach 5th edition by dunphy all chapters
covered(answer key at the end of chapter)
,table of contents
chapter 1. primary care in the twenty-first century: a circle of caring.................. 6
chapter 2. caring and the advanced practice nurse ........................................... 18
chapter 3. health promotion ............................................................................. 29
chapter 4. the art of diagnosis and treatment ................................................... 32
chapter 5. evidence-based care ......................................................................... 48
chapter 6. common neurological complaints ..................................................... 53
chapter 7. seizure disorders .............................................................................. 66
chapter 8. degenerative disorders ..................................................................... 72
chapter 9. cerebrovascular accident (stroke) ..................................................... 80
chapter 10. infectious and inflammatory neurological disorders ....................... 95
chapter 11.common skin complaints ................................................................. 96
chapter 12. parasitic skin infestations ............................................................. 109
chapter 13. fungal skin infections.................................................................... 110
chapter 14. bacterial skin infections ................................................................ 112
chapter 15. viral skin infections ....................................................................... 116
chapter 16. dermatitis..................................................................................... 118
chapter 17. skin lesions ................................................................................... 121
chapter 18. common eye complaints ............................................................... 126
chapter 19. lid and conjunctival pathology ..................................................... 137
chapter 20. visual disturbances and impaired vision ....................................... 153
chapter 21. common ear, nose, and throat complaints ................................... 157
chapter 22. hearing and balance disorders ..................................................... 168
chapter 23. inflammatory and infectious disorders of the ear ......................... 178
chapter 24. inflammatory and infectious disorders of the nose, sinuses, mouth,
and throat ...................................................................................................... 196
chapter 25. epistaxis ....................................................................................... 205
chapter 26. temporomandibular disorders ...................................................... 206
,chapter 27. dysphonia..................................................................................... 209
chapter 28. common respiratory complaints ................................................... 210
chapter 29. sleep apnea .................................................................................. 223
chapter 30. infectious respiratory disorders .................................................... 225
chapter 31. inflammatory respiratory disorders .............................................. 235
chapter 32. lung cancer ................................................................................... 241
chapter 33. smoking addiction ........................................................................ 243
chapter 34. common cardiovascular complaints ............................................. 244
chapter 35. cardiac and associated risk disorders............................................ 256
chapter 36. dysrhythmias and valvular disorders ............................................ 265
chapter 37. disorders of the vascular system ................................................... 274
chapter 38. common abdominal complaints ................................................... 290
chapter 39. infectious gastrointestinal disorders ............................................. 300
chapter 40. gastric and intestinal disorders..................................................... 310
chapter 41. gallbladder and pancreatic disorders ........................................... 319
chapter 42. cirrhosis and liver failure .............................................................. 329
chapter 43. common urinary complaints ......................................................... 334
chapter 44. urinary tract disorders .................................................................. 341
chapter 45. kidney and bladder disorders ....................................................... 351
chapter 46. common reproductive system complaints ..................................... 362
chapter 47. breast disorders............................................................................ 372
chapter 48. vaginal, uterine, and ovarian disorders ........................................ 381
chapter 49. prostate disorders ........................................................................ 393
chapter 50. penile and testicular disorders ...................................................... 402
chapter 51. sexually transmitted infections ..................................................... 411
chapter 52. common musculoskeletal complaints ........................................... 434
chapter 53. spinal disorders ............................................................................ 448
,chapter 54. soft-tissue disorders ..................................................................... 450
chapter 55. osteoarthritis and osteoporosis .................................................... 486
chapter 56.common endocrine/metabolic complaints .................................... 492
chapter 57. glandular disorders ...................................................................... 504
chapter 58. diabetes mellitus .......................................................................... 512
chapter 59. metabolic disorders ...................................................................... 518
chapter 60. common hematologic and immunological problems .................... 542
chapter 61. hematologic disorders .................................................................. 554
chapter 62. immunological disorders .............................................................. 573
chapter 63. infectious disorders ...................................................................... 585
chapter 64. common psychosocial complaints ................................................. 603
chapter 65. substance use disorders ................................................................ 614
chapter 66. schizophrenia spectrum disorders ................................................. 628
chapter 67. mood disorders ............................................................................ 642
chapter 68. anxiety, stress, and trauma-related disorders............................... 648
chapter 69. obsessive-compulsive disorders .................................................... 659
chapter 70. behavioral disorders related to physical/physiological disturbances
....................................................................................................................... 662
chapter 71. neurodevelopmental disorders ..................................................... 675
chapter 72. common urgent care complaints .................................................. 689
chapter 73. common injuries ........................................................................... 702
chapter 74. toxic exposures ............................................................................. 711
chapter 75. environmental exposures ............................................................. 721
chapter 76. sports physicals ............................................................................ 730
chapter 77. primary care of older adults ......................................................... 744
chapter 78. palliative care and pain management .......................................... 756
chapter 79. ethical and legal issues of a caring-based practice........................ 764
chapter 80. the business of advanced practice nursing .................................... 771
,chapter 81. the 15-minute hour: practical approaches to behavioral health for
primary care ................................................................................................... 777
chapter 82. putting caring into practice: caring for self ................................... 783
,primary care: art and science of advanced practice nursing - an interprofessional
approach 5th edition dunphy
chapter 1. primary care in the twenty-first century: a circle of caring
1. a nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect
of handwashing on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections in
acute care settings. an article presented findings at a level of significance of
<0.01. this indicates that
a) the control group and the experimental group were more than 99%
similar.
b) the findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to
chance.
c) the effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
d) the clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
correct answer>>b
feedback: the level of significance is the level at which the researcher
believes that the study results most likely represent a nonchance event. a level
of significance of <0.01 indicates that there is less than 1% probability that the
result is due to chance.
, 2. a nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the
lived experience of parents who have a neonatal loss. which of the following
questions should the nurse prioritize when appraising the results of this study?
a) how well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these
parents?
b) how well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have
affected the findings?
c) did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the
phenomenon in question?
d) were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and
reliable?
correct answer>>a
feedback: qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they
capture and convey the subjective experiences of individuals. statistical
measures and variables are not dimensions of a qualitative methodology.
3. a nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of
nursing research, claiming that nursing research has little relevance to practice.
how can the nurses colleague best defend the importance of nursing research?
a) the existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to
access federal grant money, something that didnt use to be the case.
