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TEST BANK for x x
Fundamental
x
Nursing Skills and
x x x
Concepts 11th
x x
Edition
x x
,Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts 11th Edition Latest Update x x x x x x x x
Chapter1
x MULTIPLE CHOICE x
1. Florence Nightingale’s contributions to nursing practice and education:
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a. are historically important but have no validity for nursing today.
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b. were neither recognized nor appreciated in her own time.
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c. were a major factor in reducing the death rate in the Crimean War.
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d. were limited only to the care of severe traumatic wounds.
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ANS: C x
By improving sanitation, nutrition ventilation, and handwashing techniques, Florence
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Nightingale’s nurses dramatically reduced the death rate from injuries in the Crimean War.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: Theory
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#1TOP: Nursing History KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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x MSC: NCLEX: N/A x x
2. Early nursing education and care
x x x x x in the United States:
x x x
a. were directed at community health.
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b. provided independence for women through education and employment.
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c. were an educational model based in institutions of higher learning.
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,Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts 11th Edition Latest Update x x x x x x x x
d. have continued to be entirely focused on hospital nursing.
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ANS: B x
Because of the influence of early nursing leaders, nursing education became more
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formalized through apprenticeships in Nightingale schools that offered independence to
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women througheducation and employment.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: Theory
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#4TOP: Nursing History KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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x MSC: NCLEX: N/A x x
3. In order to fulfill the common goals defined
x x by nursing theorists (promote wellness,
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x preventillness, facilitate coping, and restore health), the LPN must take on the roles of:
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a. caregiver, educator, and collaborator. x x x
b. nursing assistant, delegator, and environmental specialist.
x x x x x
c. medication dispenser, collaborator, and transporter. x x x x
d. dietitian, manager, and housekeeper. x x x
ANS: A x
In order for the LPN to apply the common goals of nursing, he or she must assume the roles
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ofcaregiver, educator, collaborator, manager, and advocate.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4 OBJ: Theory #2
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TOP: Art and Science of Nursing KEY: Nursing Process Step:
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x N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A
x x x
, Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts 11th Edition Latest Update x x x x x x x x
4. Although nursingtheories differ in their attempts to define nursing, all of them base
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theirbeliefs on common concepts concerning:
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a. self-actualization, fundamental needs, and belonging. x x x x
b. stress reduction, self-care, and a systems model.
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c. curative care, restorative care, and terminal care.
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d. human relationships, the environment, and health.
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ANS: D x
Although nursing theories differ, they all base their beliefs on human relationships,
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theenvironment, and health.
x x x x
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4 OBJ: Theory
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#2TOP: Nursing Theories KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: N/A x x
5. Standards of care for the nursing x x x x x x practice of the LPN are established by the: x x x x x x x
a. Boards of Nursing Examiners in each state.
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b. National Council of States Boards of Nursing (NCSBN).
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c. American Nurses Association (ANA). x x x
d. National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses.
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