EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
1. Which one of the following medications should the a
EMT administer orally?
A) Aspirin
B ) Alubterol
C) Nitroglycerin
D) Epinephrine
2. Which one of the following medical emergencies c
would most likely result in the use of epinephrine by
the EMT?
A) Slow heart
B) Cardiac Arrest
C) Best sting
D) Asthmatic episode
3. Which one of the following is one of the basic five a
rights of medication administration?
a) Right dose
b) Right allergies
c) Right EMT
d) Right physician
4. The label on your patient's prescribed metered-dose D
inhaler reads as follows: "Administer three puffs as
needed for shortness of breath." Your protocol states
that you can only assist with two puffs. The patient is
extremely short of breath. You should:
a. Not administer the medication
b. Administer two puffs
c. Administer three puffs
d. Contact medical direction
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
5. You suspect that a patient involved in a MVA is in a
shock. Which one of the following signs and symp-
toms of shock will be observed last?
A) Decreased blood pressure
B) Pale and diaphoretic skin
C) Increased respirations
D) Tachycardia
6. The EMT shows he understands the use of an EPI c
pen for a treating a patient with an anaphylactic re-
action when he makes which one of the following
statements?
A. "The EPI pen should never be used if the patient
has developed the allergic reaction after eating choco-
late"
B. "It is critical that the EMT identify the cause of the
allergic reaction prior to administering epinephrine
through the auto-injector"
C. "Epinephrine administered through an auto-injec-
tor can be used for all severe allergic reactions, re-
gardless of the cause"
D. "The epinephrine auto-injector is used only when a
patient is stung by a bee or suffers an insect bite"
7. In which situation must the EMT contact medical di- C
rection prior to administering epinephrine for some-
one who is having an allergic reaction?
A. Her heart rate is 144 bpm.
B. She is hypertensive and bradycardic.
C. The patient is not prescribed an EPI pen.
D. She has an allergy to chocolate or eggs.
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
8. A panicked and anxious patient informs you that he is A
allergic to peanuts and think he might have acciden-
tally eaten some. He states that the last time he ate
the peanuts he had to have a tube put in his throat
and almost died. When assessing the patient, which
one of these signs and symptoms would show that he
is having an allergic reaction?
A. Hives on his chest
B. Elevated blood pressure
C. Increased respiratory rate
D. Cool and clammy skin
9. On arrival to a parking lot tailgate, you observe a D
crowd around a young man who is seizing. As you get
equipment from the ambulance and make your way
to the patient, his friends tell you that the patient has
been up all night "partying" by drinking alcohol and
snorting cocaine. At the patient's side, you note that
he is no longer seizing, but he is unresponsive and has
snoring respirations. His respirations are labored at 16
per minute and his radial pulse is strong. His skin is
cool and diaphoretic. Friends also inform you that he
is a diabetic and about an hour ago they heard him say
that he thought his blood sugar was going low. Which
of the following interventions would be included in
your care?
A. Insert an oral airway, provide positive pressure ven-
tilation, and administer oral glucose.
B. Open the airway, check the blood glucose level, and
administer oral glucose.
C. Open the airway, provide oxygen, and administer
oral glucose
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
D. Open the airway, provide, oxygen, and give rapid
transport to the hospital
10. You are by the side of a young female college student A
who is unresponsive. Friends say she is not a heavy
drinker, but tonight she drank an excessive amount of
alcohol. She responds to painful stimuli and has snor-
ing respirations. Her respiratory rate is 8 breaths per
minute and her radial pulse is weak. Your immediate
action would be to:
A. Perform the head tilt-chin lift maneuver.
B. Apply oxygen via NRB.
C. Determine if drugs are also involved.
D. Administer positive pressure ventilation.
11. A patient suffering from a kidney stone would most B
likely have which of the following complaints?
A. "It hurts so bad!"
B. "My urine is bloody!"
C. "I am so nauseated!"
D. "I can't stop peeing!"
12. A patient has a tumor that has compressed and ob- C
structed her left ureter. Which of the following is true?
A. The kidneys are impaired in their ability to make
urine.
B. The bladder cannot be completely emptied.
C. The patient is more prone to urinary tract infec-
tions.
D. The urine will back up into the left kidney.
13. A patient states that after dinner, she suddenly de- A
veloped right upper quadrant abdominal pain that
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
1. Which one of the following medications should the a
EMT administer orally?
A) Aspirin
B ) Alubterol
C) Nitroglycerin
D) Epinephrine
2. Which one of the following medical emergencies c
would most likely result in the use of epinephrine by
the EMT?
A) Slow heart
B) Cardiac Arrest
C) Best sting
D) Asthmatic episode
3. Which one of the following is one of the basic five a
rights of medication administration?
a) Right dose
b) Right allergies
c) Right EMT
d) Right physician
4. The label on your patient's prescribed metered-dose D
inhaler reads as follows: "Administer three puffs as
needed for shortness of breath." Your protocol states
that you can only assist with two puffs. The patient is
extremely short of breath. You should:
a. Not administer the medication
b. Administer two puffs
c. Administer three puffs
d. Contact medical direction
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
5. You suspect that a patient involved in a MVA is in a
shock. Which one of the following signs and symp-
toms of shock will be observed last?
A) Decreased blood pressure
B) Pale and diaphoretic skin
C) Increased respirations
D) Tachycardia
6. The EMT shows he understands the use of an EPI c
pen for a treating a patient with an anaphylactic re-
action when he makes which one of the following
statements?
A. "The EPI pen should never be used if the patient
has developed the allergic reaction after eating choco-
late"
B. "It is critical that the EMT identify the cause of the
allergic reaction prior to administering epinephrine
through the auto-injector"
C. "Epinephrine administered through an auto-injec-
tor can be used for all severe allergic reactions, re-
gardless of the cause"
D. "The epinephrine auto-injector is used only when a
patient is stung by a bee or suffers an insect bite"
7. In which situation must the EMT contact medical di- C
rection prior to administering epinephrine for some-
one who is having an allergic reaction?
A. Her heart rate is 144 bpm.
B. She is hypertensive and bradycardic.
C. The patient is not prescribed an EPI pen.
D. She has an allergy to chocolate or eggs.
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
8. A panicked and anxious patient informs you that he is A
allergic to peanuts and think he might have acciden-
tally eaten some. He states that the last time he ate
the peanuts he had to have a tube put in his throat
and almost died. When assessing the patient, which
one of these signs and symptoms would show that he
is having an allergic reaction?
A. Hives on his chest
B. Elevated blood pressure
C. Increased respiratory rate
D. Cool and clammy skin
9. On arrival to a parking lot tailgate, you observe a D
crowd around a young man who is seizing. As you get
equipment from the ambulance and make your way
to the patient, his friends tell you that the patient has
been up all night "partying" by drinking alcohol and
snorting cocaine. At the patient's side, you note that
he is no longer seizing, but he is unresponsive and has
snoring respirations. His respirations are labored at 16
per minute and his radial pulse is strong. His skin is
cool and diaphoretic. Friends also inform you that he
is a diabetic and about an hour ago they heard him say
that he thought his blood sugar was going low. Which
of the following interventions would be included in
your care?
A. Insert an oral airway, provide positive pressure ven-
tilation, and administer oral glucose.
B. Open the airway, check the blood glucose level, and
administer oral glucose.
C. Open the airway, provide oxygen, and administer
oral glucose
, EMT Final Written: Multiple Choice
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6xgbvv
D. Open the airway, provide, oxygen, and give rapid
transport to the hospital
10. You are by the side of a young female college student A
who is unresponsive. Friends say she is not a heavy
drinker, but tonight she drank an excessive amount of
alcohol. She responds to painful stimuli and has snor-
ing respirations. Her respiratory rate is 8 breaths per
minute and her radial pulse is weak. Your immediate
action would be to:
A. Perform the head tilt-chin lift maneuver.
B. Apply oxygen via NRB.
C. Determine if drugs are also involved.
D. Administer positive pressure ventilation.
11. A patient suffering from a kidney stone would most B
likely have which of the following complaints?
A. "It hurts so bad!"
B. "My urine is bloody!"
C. "I am so nauseated!"
D. "I can't stop peeing!"
12. A patient has a tumor that has compressed and ob- C
structed her left ureter. Which of the following is true?
A. The kidneys are impaired in their ability to make
urine.
B. The bladder cannot be completely emptied.
C. The patient is more prone to urinary tract infec-
tions.
D. The urine will back up into the left kidney.
13. A patient states that after dinner, she suddenly de- A
veloped right upper quadrant abdominal pain that
