, MARKET STRUCTURES : PURE /PERFECT COMPETITION
The Four Market models
Market Structure Continuum
Pure MonopolisticOligopoly Pure
Monopoly
Imperfect competition
Differences :
number of firms in the
industry : Production of standardized or
exit
differentiated product : Difficulty to enter or the
industry
① Pure Competition :
of firms
-very large number
-
standardized product
-very easy entry/exit to and from
industry
② Pure
monopoly
-
One firm
-
unique product
-
Entry/exit is completely blocked
③ Monopolistic competition
number of sellers
Large
-
-
Differentiated product, non-price competition
-
Entry/exit quite easy
④ Oligopoly
-
Few sellers
-
standardized or differentiated product
The Four Market models
Market Structure Continuum
Pure MonopolisticOligopoly Pure
Monopoly
Imperfect competition
Differences :
number of firms in the
industry : Production of standardized or
exit
differentiated product : Difficulty to enter or the
industry
① Pure Competition :
of firms
-very large number
-
standardized product
-very easy entry/exit to and from
industry
② Pure
monopoly
-
One firm
-
unique product
-
Entry/exit is completely blocked
③ Monopolistic competition
number of sellers
Large
-
-
Differentiated product, non-price competition
-
Entry/exit quite easy
④ Oligopoly
-
Few sellers
-
standardized or differentiated product