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FUNDS - MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION - CH. 32 QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED ANSWERS 2025/2026 LATEST UPDATE/GET A+

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Which part of a pressurized metered-dose inhaler is used to improve drug absorption in a patient's airway? Spacer Canister Propellant Face mask - spacer A patient has difficulty swallowing a capsule. What is the appropriate nursing intervention? Split the capsule into half. Use an alternate medicine. Notify the primary healthcare provider. Encourage the patient to take the capsule whenever he or she wants. - Notify the primary healthcare provider. According to ISMP (Institution of safe medication practices), which descriptive term is used during the administration of drugs? IVP Bolus IV push IV over 5 minutes - IV over 5 minutes Which nursing intervention is done to prevent accidental needlestick injuries? Adjusting the regulator clamp infusion rate Regulating the main infusion line to the desired rate Using the needleless port of the main intravenous line after cleaning with an antiseptic swab Hanging the piggyback medication bag above the level of the primary fluid bag - Using the needleless port of the main intravenous line after cleaning with an antiseptic swab The nurse working in a neonatal ward finds it difficult to establish an intravenous (IV) line for an infant. Which route of medication administration is suitable for this clinical situation? Intrapleural Intraarterial Intraosseous Intraperitoneal - Intraosseous Which drug is administered with the STAT order of prescription? Cetrizine Hydroalazine Vancomycin Paracetamol (over-the-counter analgesic - Hydroalazine he nurse has to administer a subcutaneous injection to a patient. Which precautions should the nurse follow when administering the subcutaneous injection? Inject medication slowly. Pinch skin with the nondominant hand. Aspirate when administering the injection. Inject the needle slowly at a 45- to 90-degree angle. Insert the needle with bevel up at a 5- to 15-degree angle. Eugene off target - Inject medication slowly. Pinch skin with the nondominant hand. What is a disadvantage of the parenteral route of medication administration? The parenteral route causes discoloration of the teeth. The parenteral route can only be given to unconscious patients. The parenteral route is contraindicated before some tests or surgery. The parenteral route may place the patient at a higher risk of reactions. - The parenteral route may place the patient at a higher risk of reactions. Which statement about anaphylactic reaction requires correction? Anaphylactic reactions may cause pharyngeal edema. Anaphylactic reactions may be life threatening. Anaphylactic reactions are a type of allergic reactions. Occurs when a patient is exposed to the allergens for the first time. - Occurs when a patient is exposed to the allergens for the first time. The registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about time-critical medications. Which statement if made by the nursing student indicates effective learning? "The Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) determines time-critical medications." "Time-critical medications should be administered within 1 hour of the scheduled time." "Time-critical medications should be administered within 30 minutes of the scheduled time." "Subtherapeutic responses do not occur with delayed administration of time-critical medications." - "Time-critical medications should be administered within 30 minutes of the scheduled time." A registered nurse prepares to administer medications to four patients through the oral route. Which patient is instructed to dissolve the medication slowly in the mouth? Patient A Patient B Patient C Patient D - Patient A A registered nurse evaluates a nursing student who is administering a parenteral medication to a 3-year-old child. Which action made by the nursing student indicates the need for correction? Distracting the child with a conversation Applying lidocaine ointment at the site before injection Avoiding underdeveloped muscle areas for injection Administering the medication when the patient is asleep - Administering the medication when the patient is asleep

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FUNDS - MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION - CH. 32
QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED ANSWERS 2025/2026
LATEST UPDATE/GET A+
Which statement is true regarding a syringe pump?

A syringe pump is a microdrip or macrodrip system.

A syringe pump is used to administer medications in very small amounts of fluids.

A syringe pump is a very small container that is attached just below the primary infusion bag.

A syringe pump is used to administer 30 to 50 mL of medications in controlled infusion times. -
A syringe pump is used to administer medications in very small amounts of fluids.

A registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about medications in patients with renal disease.
Which statements, if made by the nursing student, indicate a need for further teaching?

"Renal failure may lead to drug toxicity in the body."

"Adequate fluid intake promotes proper elimination of medications through the kidneys."

"Most drugs undergo biotransformation in the kidney before they are excreted."

"Health care providers should decrease the medication dose in patients with renal disease."

"Enemas will accelerate excretion of the drug through the kidneys in patients with renal failure."
- "Most drugs undergo biotransformation in the kidney before they are excreted."

"Enemas will accelerate excretion of the drug through the kidneys in patients with renal failure."

A patient is prescribed lozenges for a cough. Which instructions should the nurse give to this
patient regarding the use of lozenges?

Crush the lozenge before swallowing.

Allow the medication to dissolve in the mouth.

Dissolve in water before swallowing.

Do not ingest the medication quickly.

Dissolve in juice before swallowing. - Allow the medication to dissolve in the mouth.

Do not ingest the medication quickly.

,A nursing student prepares to administer medication to a patient through the oral route. Which
actions made by the nursing student may cause the patient to experience aspiration?

Administering one pill at a time

Instructing the patient to drink the medication from a cup

Allowing the patient to self-administer the medication

Instructing the patient to use straws while taking liquid medication

Positioning the patient in a relaxed sleeping position during administration - Instructing the
patient to use straws while taking liquid medication

Positioning the patient in a relaxed sleeping position during administration

The primary health care provider prescribes lorazepam (Ativan) 1 mg IV to a patient who is
about to undergo an MRI scan. Which type of prescription order has been given by the primary
health care provider?

Prn order

Now order

STAT order

Single order - Single order

The nurse finds a STAT order in the medication administration record of a patient. What action
of the nurse is appropriate in this situation?

Administering the medication after 1 hour

Administering the medication when it is needed

Administering the medication only once and immediately

Administering the medication before the surgical procedure - Administering the medication only
once and immediately

Which topical dosage form may show systemic side effects?

Paste

Lotion

,Liniment

Transdermal patch - Transdermal patch

The nurse administers a rectal suppository to a patient with constipation. Which action of the
nurse would be most effective in preventing expulsion of the suppository?

Helping the patient into the Sims' position

Asking the patient to lay flat for at least 5 minutes

Asking the patient to take slow, deep breaths through the mouth

Lubricating the rounded end of the suppository with a sterile water-soluble lubricant - Asking the
patient to lay flat for at least 5 minutes

The primary health care provider ordered the nurse to administer a rectal suppository to a patient
with constipation. Into which position should the nurse help the patient?

Sims' position

Supine position

Side-lying position

Dorsal recumbent position - Sims' position

The primary health care provider ordered the nurse to access to the posterior pharynx when
administering nasal drops to a patient with sinusitis. Which action of the nurse would be most
effective specifically for this patient?

Holding the dropper 1 cm (1/2 inch) above the nares

Instructing the patient to breathe through the mouth

Helping the patient into the supine position and tilting the head backward

Instilling the prescribed number of drops toward the midline of the ethmoid bone - Helping the
patient into the supine position and tilting the head backward

Which materials are used to administer intravenous (IV) medication through piggybacks?

Vial

Syringe

, Buretrol

Short microdrip

Infusion tubing with blunt end - Short microdrip

Infusion tubing with blunt end

Which patient can be safely administered oral medication?

Patients with dysphagia

Patients with mouth lesions

Patients with skin abrasions

Patients with esophageal strictures - Patients with skin abrasions

A patient is inhaling using a breath-activated metered-dose inhaler. Which action made by the
patient indicates a need for correction?

Shaking the inhaler vigorously

Positioning the mouthpiece between the lips

Inhaling deeply and forcefully through the mouth

Holding the breath for 5 to 10 seconds during inhalation - Shaking the inhaler vigorously

Which action of the nurse indicates instillation of fluids into a body cavity?

Administering an eardrop

Placing a suppository in the rectum

Flushing the vagina with medicated fluid

Inserting medicated packing into the vagina - Administering an eardrop

Which interventions should the nurse perform when administering medications to a patient
through a nasogastric tube?

Dissolve the different medications separately.

Draw all the medications together in a syringe.
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