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WGU C790 NURSING INFORMATICS OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT ACTUAL EXAM 2025/2026 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS <RECENT VERSION>

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WGU C790 NURSING INFORMATICS OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT ACTUAL EXAM 2025/2026 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS &lt;RECENT VERSION&gt; 1. Database - ANSWER a structured collection of individual data elements. 2. Database management system (DBMS) - ANSWER a software program that is used to manage, organize, and retrieve data and information from a database 3. Database model - ANSWER model that is used to structure the data in a database ie- relational database model (microsoft office) 4. Hierarchical Databases - ANSWER contain many levels. Conceptualized as a family tree wherein each child has one parent. The root is the head of the family. The branches, or second level, are the children who are descended from the root. The third level, the grandchildren, are descended from the second-level parents. Communication among the descendants occurs by passing information up or down to the common parent or child until the desired level is reached. older mainframe DBMS works well for data sets with one-to-many relationships requires professional programmers for maintenance 5. Network databases - ANSWER designed to solve the redundancy problem that occurs with the hierarchical model Although this model is very similar to the hierarchical model, children are permitted to have more than one parent. The records are linked together by pointers that use a key piece of data (e.g., a patient medical record number). requires professional programmers for maintenance 6. Relational database - ANSWER The basic structure in this model is a table. The database consists of several tables. A unique field within the tables is used to combine or join the tables. In contrast to users of hierarchical and network databases, users of relational databases need to know only the name of a table in order to locate data 7. Object oriented database management system - ANSWER in a relational DBMS there is a separation between the data storage and the manipulation methods. This separation of data and methods for manipulating those data add to the complexity of the database. This is especially true with large databases 8. Right clicking on a selected object yields a menu of options that can be applied to the selected object. The same principles apply to data in an object oriented DBMS. reduces the amount of programming needed 9. Anatomy of a database - ANSWER consists of fields, records, and tables 10. Tables are the basic building blocks of a relational database. 11. Fields - ANSWER a vertical column in a database. It contains data that represent the same characteristic, or entity, for all of the records. 12. For example, a column labeled "First Name" would include the first name of each individual. atomic level data 13. Records - ANSWER horizontal rows are called records. A record contains the different pieces of data belonging to a given entity. In this table the entity is a person, and the fields contain his or her name and mailing address. Thus a record is made up of fields, with each field containing data pertaining to the entity that the record represents. 14. Tables - ANSWER consists of all of the records. 15. Structuring the data in fields and records in a table makes it possible to manipulate and/or select records or fields based on specific data elements in the fields. 16. Atomic level data - ANSWER or the smallest recognizable entity necessary to obtain meaning. 17. To keep data at the atomic level, three fields are used to collect a name— first name, middle initial, and last name 18. The address is divided into the street address, city, state, and zip code. Keeping data at this lowest level provides flexibility in data use. 19. Querying - ANSWER The process of selecting desired records is called querying, and the feature that permits this is a query. 20. Form - ANSWER A view of the data in a table that, although derived from the data in a table or tables, can be structured to present specified fields, calculated data based on data in a table, or fields from many tables. The form demonstrates the structure that will be used to format a report. It is this ability that makes possible the data entry concept of "entry once, use many times" 21. Report - ANSWER A view of the data in a printed table. The data can be structured in any way that is useful to the viewer. Among possibilities, data can come from multiple tables, be grouped by criteria, or be calculated. Because reports are organized to be meaningful for the viewer, they can also be defined as the display of information 22. Algorithm - ANSWER set of rules to follow that are inclusive of all cases. 23. Wildcard - ANSWER Symbols that are used to represent the characters in the truncation process. In many systems the use of an asterisk (*) denotes any number of and any kind of character, and a question mark (?) denotes one character 24. relational databases - ANSWER consist of four main objects: table, query, form, and report. The table, with the data organized into fields (vertical columns) and records (horizontal lines), is the heart of any database. A table is where one starts when physically constructing a database. Without it, none of the other objects can be created. 25. flat database - ANSWER A database consisting of a single table 26. HIS implementation benefits to healthcare- ANSWER can improve cost control, increase the timeliness and accuracy of patient care and administration information, increase service capacity, reduce personnel costs and inventory levels, and improve the quality of patient care. 27. Nurse informaticist role in health information system- ANSWER Looks for information, verifies ownership of information and connects other parties within the healthcare organization. 28. Lewin's Change Model- ANSWER unfreezing, changing, refreezing (planning, action, results). 29. Shannon & Weaver's mathematical model- ANSWER 30. Encoder (Transmitter) –Encoder is the sender who uses machine, which converts message into signals or binary data. It might also directly refer to the machine. Channel –Channel is the medium used to send message. Decoder (Receiver) – Decoder is the machine used to convert signals or binary data into message or the receiver who translates the message from signals. Receiver (Destination) –Receiver is the person who gets the message or the place where the message must reach. The receiver provides feedback according to the message. 31. Bloom's knowledge discovery from databases (DDD)/data mining steps- ANSWER Selection Preprocessing Transformation Data Mining Interpretation Transformation 32. CIO role in HIS implementation- ANSWER oversees the operation of the information technology department and consults with other C-level personnel on technology-related needs and purchasing decisions. 33. SLC Phases- ANSWER Solution Life Cycle * Discover, Analyze, & Recommend. * Design, Develop, & Integrate. * Test & Quality Assurance. * Deploy & Maintain. * Evaluate. * Archive & Retire. 34. SDLC- ANSWER #1) Requirement Gathering and Analysis. #2) Design. #3) Implementation or Coding. #4) Testing. #5) Deployment. #6) Maintenance. 35. Waterfall Model Phases- ANSWER Requirements analysis and definition System and software design Implementation and unit testing Integration and system testing Operation and maintenance NO OVERLAP 36. Agile Model- ANSWER A development model that emphasizes continuous feedback and cross functional teamwork. 37. adaptive approach to the SDLC- ANSWER approach that assumes the project must be more flexible and adapt to changing needs as the project progresses 38. Predictive approach to the SDLC- ANSWER an approach that assumes the project can be planned in advance and that the new information system can be developed according to the plan 39. Project Management Phases- ANSWER Project management consists of a number of required activities that are grouped into four major stages of activity referred to as phases. They are: Definition Phase, Planning Phase, Execution Phase and Analysis Phase. 40. Project Life Cycle- ANSWER initiation, planning, execution, closure 41. Usability and user experience- ANSWER "effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction with which specified users achieve specified goals in particular environments" 42. Steps in Planning a Database - ANSWER 1. List questions to be asked. 2. Determine fields needed to provide the answers and list them. 3. Study the fields to see what topics they represent. 4. Allocate the fields to tables based on the topic. 5. Identify primary key fields. 6. Determine the relationships between the tables. 7. Add foreign key fields where needed. 8. Designate the types of fields and allocate space for fields that will contain text. 9. Designate terminology for any look-up fields. a.Confer with users. b.Write a description of the terms. c.Get agreement from users for definitions and terms. 10. Plan the queries needed and ascertain if the structure supports the queries. Replan where necessary. 11. Plan the forms for data entry and ascertain if the structure supports the forms. a.Add notes for constructing the form. b.Make a sketch of the proposed form. c.Confer with those will enter the data. d.Replan where necessary. 12. Plan the reports and ascertain if the structure supports the forms. a.Add notes for constructing the report. b.Make a sketch of the reports. c.Confer with those who will enter the data. d.Replan where necessary. 13. Design views for the data—both screen (forms) and paper (reports)—and ascertain if the structure supports the queries. Replan where necessary. 14. Study the entire plan to be certain that it is valid 43. Open System (Systems Theory) - ANSWER Open systems take input (information, matter, and energy) from the environment, process the input, and then return output to the environment. The output then becomes feedback to the system. Open systems are sometimes referred to as closed. This reference does not mean that the system is truly a closed system but rather that the boundaries are less permeable and as a result input is limited. 44. Dynamic homeostasis - ANSWER refers to the processes used by a system to maintain a steady state or balance. Feedback loop-goal of maintaining a steady state can affect how clinical settings respond when changes are made or a new system is implemented. 45. Equifinality - ANSWER is the tendency of open systems to reach a characteristic final state from different initial conditions and in different ways. Example: two different clinics with different charting systems adopt a new system, and end up with the same result. 46. Entropy - ANSWER is the tendency of all systems to break down into their simplest parts. As it breaks down the system becomes increasingly disorganized or random. 47. In data transmission, entropy measures the loss of information when a signal is transmitted. 48. All systems eventually must be replaced. 49. Negentropy - ANSWER is the opposite of entropy. This is the tendency of living systems to grow and become more complex. 50. Reverberation - ANSWER is reflected in the intended and unintended consequences of system change. Chaos theory was developed in the 50s to explain the phenomena of unintended consequences. 51. dynamic systems - ANSWER chaotic systems. While chaotic systems vary in their state of stability, they are in a constant state of change. The change is nonlinear. In a nonlinear system the output of the system is not proportional to the input. 52. Nursing Outcomes Classifications (NOC) - ANSWER Standardizes the terminology and criteria for measurable or desirable outcomes as a result of nursing interventions. Defines patient response (what the pt experiences, i.e. pain level, infection severity and usually has a rated scale.) Mnemonic: Nursing Outcomes Count

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WGU C790 NURSING INFORMATICS OBJECTIVE
ASSESSMENT ACTUAL EXAM 2025/2026
ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED
PASS
<RECENT VERSION>




1. Database - ANSWER ✓ a structured collection of individual data elements.

2. Database management system (DBMS) - ANSWER ✓ a software program
that is used to manage, organize, and retrieve data and information from a
database

3. Database model - ANSWER ✓ model that is used to structure the data in a
database

ie- relational database model (microsoft office)

4. Hierarchical Databases - ANSWER ✓ contain many levels.

Conceptualized as a family tree wherein each child has one parent. The root
is the head of the family. The branches, or second level, are the children who
are descended from the root. The third level, the grandchildren, are
descended from the second-level parents. Communication among the
descendants occurs by passing information up or down to the common
parent or child until the desired level is reached.

older mainframe DBMS

works well for data sets with one-to-many relationships

, requires professional programmers for maintenance

5. Network databases - ANSWER ✓ designed to solve the redundancy problem
that occurs with the hierarchical model

Although this model is very similar to the hierarchical model, children are
permitted to have more than one parent. The records are linked together by
pointers that use a key piece of data (e.g., a patient medical record number).

requires professional programmers for maintenance

6. Relational database - ANSWER ✓ The basic structure in this model is a
table. The database consists of several tables. A unique field within the
tables is used to combine or join the tables. In contrast to users of
hierarchical and network databases, users of relational databases need to
know only the name of a table in order to locate data

7. Object oriented database management system - ANSWER ✓ in a relational
DBMS there is a separation between the data storage and the manipulation
methods. This separation of data and methods for manipulating those data
add to the complexity of the database. This is especially true with large
databases

8. Right clicking on a selected object yields a menu of options that can be
applied to the selected object. The same principles apply to data in an object-
oriented DBMS.

reduces the amount of programming needed

9. Anatomy of a database - ANSWER ✓ consists of fields, records, and tables

10.Tables are the basic building blocks of a relational database.

11.Fields - ANSWER ✓ a vertical column in a database. It contains data that
represent the same characteristic, or entity, for all of the records.

12.For example, a column labeled "First Name" would include the first name of
each individual.

, atomic level data

13.Records - ANSWER ✓ horizontal rows are called records. A record contains
the different pieces of data belonging to a given entity. In this table the entity
is a person, and the fields contain his or her name and mailing address. Thus
a record is made up of fields, with each field containing data pertaining to
the entity that the record represents.

14.Tables - ANSWER ✓ consists of all of the records.

15.Structuring the data in fields and records in a table makes it possible to
manipulate and/or select records or fields based on specific data elements in
the fields.

16.Atomic level data - ANSWER ✓ or the smallest recognizable entity
necessary to obtain meaning.

17.To keep data at the atomic level, three fields are used to collect a name—
first name, middle initial, and last name

18.The address is divided into the street address, city, state, and zip code.
Keeping data at this lowest level provides flexibility in data use.

19.Querying - ANSWER ✓ The process of selecting desired records is called
querying, and the feature that permits this is a query.

20.Form - ANSWER ✓ A view of the data in a table that, although derived
from the data in a table or tables, can be structured to present specified
fields, calculated data based on data in a table, or fields from many tables.
The form demonstrates the structure that will be used to format a report. It is
this ability that makes possible the data entry concept of "entry once, use
many times"

21.Report - ANSWER ✓ A view of the data in a printed table. The data can be
structured in any way that is useful to the viewer. Among possibilities, data
can come from multiple tables, be grouped by criteria, or be calculated.
Because reports are organized to be meaningful for the viewer, they can also
be defined as the display of information

, 22.Algorithm - ANSWER ✓ set of rules to follow that are inclusive of all cases.

23.Wildcard - ANSWER ✓ Symbols that are used to represent the characters in
the truncation process. In many systems the use of an asterisk (*) denotes
any number of and any kind of character, and a question mark (?) denotes
one character

24.relational databases - ANSWER ✓ consist of four main objects: table, query,
form, and report. The table, with the data organized into fields (vertical
columns) and records (horizontal lines), is the heart of any database. A table
is where one starts when physically constructing a database. Without it, none
of the other objects can be created.

25.flat database - ANSWER ✓ A database consisting of a single table


26.HIS implementation benefits to healthcare- ANSWER ✓
can improve cost control, increase the timeliness and accuracy of patient
care and administration information, increase service capacity, reduce
personnel costs and inventory levels, and improve the quality of patient care.

27.Nurse informaticist role in health information system- ANSWER ✓
Looks for information, verifies ownership of information and connects other
parties within the healthcare organization.

28.Lewin's Change Model- ANSWER ✓
unfreezing, changing, refreezing
(planning, action, results).




29.Shannon & Weaver's mathematical model- ANSWER ✓
30.Encoder (Transmitter) –Encoder is the sender who uses machine, which
converts message into signals or binary data. It might also directly refer to
the machine.

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