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Exam (elaborations)

UCONN ECE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY FINAL

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UCONN ECE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY FINAL

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UCONN ECE
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Institution
UCONN ECE
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UCONN ECE

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Uploaded on
May 1, 2025
Number of pages
10
Written in
2024/2025
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UCONN ECE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY FINAL
The outer section of the Adrenal Gland is the - Answers :adrenal cortex

Which of the following hormones is secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
and stimulates ovulation in females and testosterone secretion in males? - Answers
:Luteinizing hormone

Which term means too little potassium? - Answers :Hypokalemia

Which condition is characterized by enlargement of the extremities due to
hypersecretion of the anterior pituitary after puberty - Answers :Acromegaly

Which hormone regulates the amount of calcium in the blood and bones? - Answers
:Parathyroid hormone

The gland which produces growth hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, oxytocin, and
prolactin is the - Answers :pituitary

The thymus gland is - Answers :important in the development of the cells involved in the
immune response

Which term refers to enlargement of the thyroid gland? - Answers :goiter

What is the term for excessive development of mammary tissue in a male - Answers
:gynecomastia

Which disease, if untreated, may lead to ketoacidosis - Answers :Diabetes mellitus

Gonadtropins - Answers :are secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland

Exophthalmos is a symptom of this endocrine disorder - Answers :Graves disease

Which hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete hormones? - Answers :ACTH

Which is an element that is present in thyroxine? - Answers :Iodine

The thyroid gland secretes - Answers :thyroxine

The symptoms of ________________ are produced by excess release of cortisol by the
adrenal glads - Answers :Cushings syndrome

Which of the following is a description of achondroplasia - Answers :defective cartilage
formation that affects bone growth

Aldosterone is a hormone secreted by the - Answers :adrenal cortex

, Type 1 and 2 are forms of this condition - Answers :DM

An electrolyte - Answers :Na+

Assesses the function of an endocrine gland in the neck - Answers :TSH

What gland secretes calcitonin and thyroxine - Answers :Thyroid

Which gland secretes the follicle stimulating and luteinizing hormone? - Answers
:Pituitary

Which gland secretes estrogen and progesterone? - Answers :Ovaries

Which gland secretes cortisol and epinephrine? - Answers :Adrenal

The double-layered membrane surrounding the heart is the: - Answers :pericardium

The contraction phase of the heartbeat is called: - Answers :systole

Which arrhythmia refers to rapid, random, inefficient and irregular contractions of the
atria and ventricles (greater than 350 beats per minute)? - Answers :fibrillation

The _____ is the larger and lower chamber of the heart. - Answers :ventricle

A blood vessel that is patent is - Answers :open

A local widening of an artery which may be life threatening is a/an - Answers :aneurysm

______ is an episode of chest pain that results from an inadequate supply of oxygen to
the heart muscle. - Answers :Angina pectoris

The common name for _____ is a heart attack. - Answers :myocardial infarction

Phlebitis is a/an - Answers :inflammation of a vein

Petechiae are - Answers :small, pinpoint hemmorrhages

The combining term "atri/o" means: - Answers :atrium

Which procedure involves insertion of a balloon-tipped catheter into a coronary artery? -
Answers :percutaneous coronary intervention

The _____ valve is located between the left upper and lower chambers of the heart. -
Answers :Mitral

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