ASSIGNMENT 1 2025
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 2025
, ICH4801
Assignment 1 2025
Unique Number:
Due Date: 2025
International, Comparative and History of Education
QUESTION 1: COMPARATIVE AND INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION
1.1 Definitions
1.1.1 African Socialism (5) African socialism is a political and economic philosophy
that emerged in post-colonial Africa, emphasizing communal ownership, social justice,
and traditional African values like mutual support and shared wealth. It sought to blend
modern socialist ideas with indigenous African practices.
Source: Nyerere, J. (1968). Ujamaa: Essays on Socialism.
1.1.2 Comparative Education (5)
Comparative education is the study of education systems, processes, and outcomes in
different countries to understand similarities and differences, and to improve educational
policy and practice globally.
Source: Bray, M., Adamson, B., & Mason, M. (2007). Comparative Education
Research: Approaches and Methods.
1.1.3 Home Language (5)
Home language refers to the language spoken by individuals in their household, usually
learned first and used in family or community settings. It plays a crucial role in a
learner's identity and cognitive development.
Source: Heugh, K. (2013). Multilingual Education Policy in South Africa: The Role of
Home Language.