FULL NAMES:
STUDENT NUMBER:
MODULE CODE: ENG2601
MODULE NAME: APPLIED ENGLISH LANGUAGE
STUDIES: FURTHER EXPLORATION
ASSIGNMENT: 01
YEAR MODULE 2025
, 1. Identify three cohesive devices and explain their role in cohesion and
coherence. (15 marks)
In the given article, one of the key cohesive devices used is reference cohesion. This
includes pronouns such as “it,” “this,” and “they,” which help to link ideas across different
sentences. For instance, in the line “this is still well below the trading prices seen in
August,” the word “this” refers back to the earlier sentence discussing the price of Brent
crude at $74 a barrel. Without that linking word, the sentence would feel disconnected.
According to the ENG2601 study guide, reference cohesion assists in making texts feel
unified, allowing the reader to follow the subject matter across multiple sentences
without confusion (ENG2601/501, 2025:7). Another instance is where the text says, “the
move pushed global prices,” where “the move” refers to the US Fed’s decision to cut
interest rates. These references prevent unnecessary repetition and guide the reader
through the argument without losing the central focus.
Another cohesive device used is lexical cohesion, particularly repetition. The word
“price” is repeated numerous times to reinforce the central theme of the article. In
multiple places, such as “petrol prices,” “diesel prices,” and “local pricing,” the
recurrence of the same term links sentences and maintains thematic consistency.
According to the study guide, repetition is essential for clarity because it strengthens
key ideas and allows the writer to emphasise certain points without drifting off-topic
(ENG2601/501, 2025:2). The final cohesive device evident in the article is conjunction
cohesion. Words like “however,” “meanwhile,” and “while” are used to join clauses
logically and create contrast or emphasis. For instance, “However, this is still well below
the trading prices seen in August,” uses “however” to introduce a contrast between the
current and previous oil prices. This contributes to coherence, as the reader can clearly
see shifts in tone or argument (ENG2601/501, 2025:9). All these devices work together
to produce a readable and logically structured article.
2. Who is the target audience of this article? (10 marks)
The target audience of the article appears to be South African motorists and consumers
who are affected by fuel price changes. The article discusses decreases in petrol,
diesel, and illuminating paraffin prices, which would be of direct interest to ordinary
STUDENT NUMBER:
MODULE CODE: ENG2601
MODULE NAME: APPLIED ENGLISH LANGUAGE
STUDIES: FURTHER EXPLORATION
ASSIGNMENT: 01
YEAR MODULE 2025
, 1. Identify three cohesive devices and explain their role in cohesion and
coherence. (15 marks)
In the given article, one of the key cohesive devices used is reference cohesion. This
includes pronouns such as “it,” “this,” and “they,” which help to link ideas across different
sentences. For instance, in the line “this is still well below the trading prices seen in
August,” the word “this” refers back to the earlier sentence discussing the price of Brent
crude at $74 a barrel. Without that linking word, the sentence would feel disconnected.
According to the ENG2601 study guide, reference cohesion assists in making texts feel
unified, allowing the reader to follow the subject matter across multiple sentences
without confusion (ENG2601/501, 2025:7). Another instance is where the text says, “the
move pushed global prices,” where “the move” refers to the US Fed’s decision to cut
interest rates. These references prevent unnecessary repetition and guide the reader
through the argument without losing the central focus.
Another cohesive device used is lexical cohesion, particularly repetition. The word
“price” is repeated numerous times to reinforce the central theme of the article. In
multiple places, such as “petrol prices,” “diesel prices,” and “local pricing,” the
recurrence of the same term links sentences and maintains thematic consistency.
According to the study guide, repetition is essential for clarity because it strengthens
key ideas and allows the writer to emphasise certain points without drifting off-topic
(ENG2601/501, 2025:2). The final cohesive device evident in the article is conjunction
cohesion. Words like “however,” “meanwhile,” and “while” are used to join clauses
logically and create contrast or emphasis. For instance, “However, this is still well below
the trading prices seen in August,” uses “however” to introduce a contrast between the
current and previous oil prices. This contributes to coherence, as the reader can clearly
see shifts in tone or argument (ENG2601/501, 2025:9). All these devices work together
to produce a readable and logically structured article.
2. Who is the target audience of this article? (10 marks)
The target audience of the article appears to be South African motorists and consumers
who are affected by fuel price changes. The article discusses decreases in petrol,
diesel, and illuminating paraffin prices, which would be of direct interest to ordinary
