Assignment 2 Semester 1 2025
Detailed Solutions, References & Explanations
Unique number:
Due Date: April 2025
QUESTION 1
a.
Section 205 of the Criminal Procedure Act provides a statutory mechanism by which the State
can compel individuals with knowledge of an offence or a suspected offence to provide
information in criminal proceedings. The process involves the Director of Public Prosecutions
(DPP) or the State Prosecutor requesting a judicial officer to issue a subpoena compelling the
witness to testify or disclose information. If the subpoenaed individual fails to comply without a
“just excuse,” they may be held in contempt of court and sentenced to imprisonment.
For journalists, this provision creates a tension between legal obligations and ethical duties to
protect their sources. While journalists argue that confidentiality is fundamental to press
freedom, courts have generally ruled that journalistic ethics do not constitute a just excuse
under Section 205 unless protected by law
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