Fundamentals of Nursing Study Guide
4 tiers of contamination - ANS-incubation period, prodromal degree, infection stage,
convalescence
capacity to research - ANS-developmental / bodily ability
affective mastering - ANS-expression of emotions and acceptance of mindset, opinion,
values
allocating scares assets - ANS-a key problem in discussions approximately get entry to to
care
Anesthetics - ANS-depresses CNS from consciousness to unconsciousness; loss of
responsiveness to sensory stimuli such as ache; muscle, skeletal, and visceral clean muscle
relaxation; general or nearby
anuria - ANS-irreversible renal ailment; want kidney transplant or dialysis; no longer
producing urine; expanded phosphorus in device
arteriosclerosis - ANS-hardening of arteries
Assessment: - ANS-amassing essential symptoms, pain levels, other symptoms/ signs and
symptoms
asymptomatic infection - ANS-while the infection does now not reason any signs and
symptoms or symptoms, making the prognosis tough
atherosclerosis - ANS-influences intima of arteries; plaque froms and narrows lumen of
arteries; ache when tissues do not get oxygen
autonomy - ANS-dedication to consist of clients in choices
avian flu - ANS-H5N1; bird to human trough droppings, saliva, blood; stayed in Asia
bariatrics- - ANS-lap band discount; gastric pass
Basal metabolic charge (BMR) - ANS-energy had to preserve existence
Behavioral responses to pain - ANS-clenching teeth, protecting painful component, bent
posture, grimaces, cries or moans, restlessness, frequent requests of the nurse; burdened
affected person might not show response
beneficence - ANS-taking fine actions to help others
block and parish nursing - ANS-services primarily based on want vs availability of
reimbursement; religous involvement
frame photo affecting hygiene - ANS-a person's subjective idea of his/her frame appearance
Carbohydrates - ANS-main source of electricity; glucose wanted for mind, skeletal muscle
groups, manufacturing of RBC/WBC, all features of renal medulla; received from grains,
fruits, veggies, milk, sugar, honey
cardiac panel - ANS-sodium, LDL/HDL, potassium, ABG, CKMB, triponin, C-Reactive,
protein
reasons of atherosclerosis - ANS-way of life; HTN; smoking; diabetes; genetic
causes of obesity - ANS-corticosteroids, estrogen, antidepression meds, overeating,
unconscious ingesting, physical inaction, genetics, Pretnezone
causes of urinary incontinence - ANS-urethral obstruction, surgical trauma, alterations in
sensory/ motor innervation, medicinal drug facet outcomes, anxiety
chain of infection - ANS-infectious agent/ pathogen > reservoir/ source for pathogen increase
> portal of go out > mode of transportation > portal of entry > prone host
, adjustments in sample affecting sleep - ANS-infection (cardiac, resp, pain), RLS; meals
earlier than mattress; trade in each day pattern
chenye-strokes - ANS-abnormal respiration; changing fast/apnea episodes; near demise
breathing pattern
clinics - ANS-screening to complete care
cognitive gaining knowledge of - ANS-consists of all intelectual conduct/ requires thinking
colonization - ANS-happens when a microorganism invades the host but does not cause
infection
communicable sickness - ANS-the infectious procedure transmitted from one person to
some other
communique- - ANS-manner by means of which people have an effect on one another;
exchange of data, ideas, feelings; simple issue of human relationships; fundamental element
of nurse-purchaser dating
consent - ANS-a signed form required for all habitual remedy, hazardous techniques, and
some different remedies; provisions made for deaf, illiterate, and foreign language
customers
constipation - ANS-stool gets lodged in the intestines; a symptom no longer a disease
cultural variables in hygiene - ANS-people from various cultures exercise one of a kind
hygiene rituals
deep vein thrombosis - ANS-clots within the veins; usually in the extremities
definition of fitness - ANS-kingdom of complete bodily, mental, and social well being now not
simply the absence of ailment or disease
definition of nursing - ANS-an artwork and a technological know-how with limitless
opportunities; customer, family, and community centered; analysis and treatment of human
response to actual and capacity fitness problems
deontology - ANS-defines movements as proper or incorrect
developmental level in hygiene - ANS-impacts the patient's potential to preform hygiene care
Diagnosis: - ANS-nurse makes a nursing analysis primarily based on evaluation of patient;
now not a clinical diagnosis
diarrhea - ANS-liquid stool; related to issues affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in
GI tract
disinfection - ANS-gets rid of many or all microorganisms with exception of spores from
inaminate objects
desires - ANS-arise in NREM and REM; REM in shade; vital for getting to know, memory,
and adopting to pressure
dysuris - ANS-pain or burning on urination
factors of communique - ANS-referent sender; message, receiver, channels, comments,
interpersonal
Endogenous HAI - ANS-whilst affected person's ordinary flowers turns into altered (C.Diff)
Erikson's eight degrees of improvement - ANS-trust vs distrust
autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
initiative vs guilt
industry vs inferiority
identity vs identification confusion
intimacy vs isolation
generativity vs stagnation
integrity vs despair
eschar - ANS-necrotic/black; surgically removed
4 tiers of contamination - ANS-incubation period, prodromal degree, infection stage,
convalescence
capacity to research - ANS-developmental / bodily ability
affective mastering - ANS-expression of emotions and acceptance of mindset, opinion,
values
allocating scares assets - ANS-a key problem in discussions approximately get entry to to
care
Anesthetics - ANS-depresses CNS from consciousness to unconsciousness; loss of
responsiveness to sensory stimuli such as ache; muscle, skeletal, and visceral clean muscle
relaxation; general or nearby
anuria - ANS-irreversible renal ailment; want kidney transplant or dialysis; no longer
producing urine; expanded phosphorus in device
arteriosclerosis - ANS-hardening of arteries
Assessment: - ANS-amassing essential symptoms, pain levels, other symptoms/ signs and
symptoms
asymptomatic infection - ANS-while the infection does now not reason any signs and
symptoms or symptoms, making the prognosis tough
atherosclerosis - ANS-influences intima of arteries; plaque froms and narrows lumen of
arteries; ache when tissues do not get oxygen
autonomy - ANS-dedication to consist of clients in choices
avian flu - ANS-H5N1; bird to human trough droppings, saliva, blood; stayed in Asia
bariatrics- - ANS-lap band discount; gastric pass
Basal metabolic charge (BMR) - ANS-energy had to preserve existence
Behavioral responses to pain - ANS-clenching teeth, protecting painful component, bent
posture, grimaces, cries or moans, restlessness, frequent requests of the nurse; burdened
affected person might not show response
beneficence - ANS-taking fine actions to help others
block and parish nursing - ANS-services primarily based on want vs availability of
reimbursement; religous involvement
frame photo affecting hygiene - ANS-a person's subjective idea of his/her frame appearance
Carbohydrates - ANS-main source of electricity; glucose wanted for mind, skeletal muscle
groups, manufacturing of RBC/WBC, all features of renal medulla; received from grains,
fruits, veggies, milk, sugar, honey
cardiac panel - ANS-sodium, LDL/HDL, potassium, ABG, CKMB, triponin, C-Reactive,
protein
reasons of atherosclerosis - ANS-way of life; HTN; smoking; diabetes; genetic
causes of obesity - ANS-corticosteroids, estrogen, antidepression meds, overeating,
unconscious ingesting, physical inaction, genetics, Pretnezone
causes of urinary incontinence - ANS-urethral obstruction, surgical trauma, alterations in
sensory/ motor innervation, medicinal drug facet outcomes, anxiety
chain of infection - ANS-infectious agent/ pathogen > reservoir/ source for pathogen increase
> portal of go out > mode of transportation > portal of entry > prone host
, adjustments in sample affecting sleep - ANS-infection (cardiac, resp, pain), RLS; meals
earlier than mattress; trade in each day pattern
chenye-strokes - ANS-abnormal respiration; changing fast/apnea episodes; near demise
breathing pattern
clinics - ANS-screening to complete care
cognitive gaining knowledge of - ANS-consists of all intelectual conduct/ requires thinking
colonization - ANS-happens when a microorganism invades the host but does not cause
infection
communicable sickness - ANS-the infectious procedure transmitted from one person to
some other
communique- - ANS-manner by means of which people have an effect on one another;
exchange of data, ideas, feelings; simple issue of human relationships; fundamental element
of nurse-purchaser dating
consent - ANS-a signed form required for all habitual remedy, hazardous techniques, and
some different remedies; provisions made for deaf, illiterate, and foreign language
customers
constipation - ANS-stool gets lodged in the intestines; a symptom no longer a disease
cultural variables in hygiene - ANS-people from various cultures exercise one of a kind
hygiene rituals
deep vein thrombosis - ANS-clots within the veins; usually in the extremities
definition of fitness - ANS-kingdom of complete bodily, mental, and social well being now not
simply the absence of ailment or disease
definition of nursing - ANS-an artwork and a technological know-how with limitless
opportunities; customer, family, and community centered; analysis and treatment of human
response to actual and capacity fitness problems
deontology - ANS-defines movements as proper or incorrect
developmental level in hygiene - ANS-impacts the patient's potential to preform hygiene care
Diagnosis: - ANS-nurse makes a nursing analysis primarily based on evaluation of patient;
now not a clinical diagnosis
diarrhea - ANS-liquid stool; related to issues affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in
GI tract
disinfection - ANS-gets rid of many or all microorganisms with exception of spores from
inaminate objects
desires - ANS-arise in NREM and REM; REM in shade; vital for getting to know, memory,
and adopting to pressure
dysuris - ANS-pain or burning on urination
factors of communique - ANS-referent sender; message, receiver, channels, comments,
interpersonal
Endogenous HAI - ANS-whilst affected person's ordinary flowers turns into altered (C.Diff)
Erikson's eight degrees of improvement - ANS-trust vs distrust
autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
initiative vs guilt
industry vs inferiority
identity vs identification confusion
intimacy vs isolation
generativity vs stagnation
integrity vs despair
eschar - ANS-necrotic/black; surgically removed
