Lecture 2, MCB 150 UIUC Latest Exam
Questions And Correct Answers.
For prokaryotic cells, which statement is correct concerning how the structure of a particular cell
component correlates with its function?
- The cell wall represents infoldings of the plasma membrane that protect the cell and give it shape and
rigidity.
- The cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects the cell and gives it shape and rigidity.
- Photosynthetic membranes contain magnetite that allows the cell to convert magnetic field energy into
chemical energy.
- Photosynthetic membranes are composed of crosslinked polymers like peptidoglycan that provide
extensive surface area for photosynthesis. - Answer The cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects
the cell and gives it shape and rigidity.
In lateral gene transfer, genes are ______.
- moved from their original location to another nearby location in the genome
- transmitted from one generation to another
- moved from one species to another
- moved from one site to another after the genome is fragmented by restriction enzymes - Answer
moved from one species to another
Which character separates bacteria from archaea?
, - Bacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.
- Bacteria are unicellular.
- Bacteria do not have a nuclear envelope.
- Bacteria have circular chromosomes. - Answer Bacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.
Which of the following statements about archae is correct? Choose all that apply.
- Archaea share similar biochemical features with eukaryotes, but are not eukaryotes.
- Archaea typically have multiple linear chromosomes as their genetic material.
- Archaea are the only types of organisms currently believed to fall into the classification of prokaryotes.
- Archaea perform their complex biochemical functions in distinct compartments called organelles.
- Archaea typically have multiple circular chromosomes as their genetic material.
- Archaea share similar structural features with bacteria, but are not bacteria. - Answer - Archaea share
similar biochemical features with eukaryotes, but are not eukaryotes.
- Archaea share similar structural features with bacteria, but are not bacteria.
Which one of the following is a tenet of the Cell Theory? Choose all that apply.
- Eukaryotic cells contain a defined nucleus.
Questions And Correct Answers.
For prokaryotic cells, which statement is correct concerning how the structure of a particular cell
component correlates with its function?
- The cell wall represents infoldings of the plasma membrane that protect the cell and give it shape and
rigidity.
- The cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects the cell and gives it shape and rigidity.
- Photosynthetic membranes contain magnetite that allows the cell to convert magnetic field energy into
chemical energy.
- Photosynthetic membranes are composed of crosslinked polymers like peptidoglycan that provide
extensive surface area for photosynthesis. - Answer The cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects
the cell and gives it shape and rigidity.
In lateral gene transfer, genes are ______.
- moved from their original location to another nearby location in the genome
- transmitted from one generation to another
- moved from one species to another
- moved from one site to another after the genome is fragmented by restriction enzymes - Answer
moved from one species to another
Which character separates bacteria from archaea?
, - Bacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.
- Bacteria are unicellular.
- Bacteria do not have a nuclear envelope.
- Bacteria have circular chromosomes. - Answer Bacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.
Which of the following statements about archae is correct? Choose all that apply.
- Archaea share similar biochemical features with eukaryotes, but are not eukaryotes.
- Archaea typically have multiple linear chromosomes as their genetic material.
- Archaea are the only types of organisms currently believed to fall into the classification of prokaryotes.
- Archaea perform their complex biochemical functions in distinct compartments called organelles.
- Archaea typically have multiple circular chromosomes as their genetic material.
- Archaea share similar structural features with bacteria, but are not bacteria. - Answer - Archaea share
similar biochemical features with eukaryotes, but are not eukaryotes.
- Archaea share similar structural features with bacteria, but are not bacteria.
Which one of the following is a tenet of the Cell Theory? Choose all that apply.
- Eukaryotic cells contain a defined nucleus.
