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RADIOLOGY Question and Answers

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RADIOLOGY:Question and Answers ________ will improve the sharpness of radiographic image - anssmaller film crystal size a good technique for reducing the radiation exposure to both patient and operator is the use of: - ansfast film or digital imaging A lead apron and a thyroid collar: - ansMust be used on all patients for all exposures a patient is concerned with radiation exposure. you can assure him that your office utilizes the ALARA concept. what does that include? - ansreducing the number of of exposures, minimizing retakes, and keeping exposures levels as low as possible a radiograph that has an overall gray appearance is generally preferred. this x-ray is said to have: - anslow contrast A step-down transformer is necessary within the x-ray circuitry to: - ansboil off electrons from the filament

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RADIOLOGY:Question and Answers
________ will improve the sharpness of radiographic image - anssmaller film crystal size



a good technique for reducing the radiation exposure to both patient and operator is the use of: - ansfast film
or digital imaging



A lead apron and a thyroid collar: - ansMust be used on all patients for all exposures



a patient is concerned with radiation exposure. you can assure him that your office utilizes the ALARA concept.
what does that include? - ansreducing the number of of exposures, minimizing retakes, and keeping exposures
levels as low as possible



a radiograph that has an overall gray appearance is generally preferred. this x-ray is said to have: - anslow
contrast



A step-down transformer is necessary within the x-ray circuitry to: - ansboil off electrons from the filament



A______ is a minute bundle of energy that has no weight or mass - ansphoton



An exposure time of 1/2 second is equal to ____ impulses. - ans30



Anything that occupies space and has a form or shape is: - ansmatter



Because the entire x-ray area is considered a radiation hazard area, a radiation hazard sign must be posted in: -
anssight of patients and sight of personnel



Chronic radiation exposure occurs when ____ doses of radiation is received over a ____ time period. -
anssmall; long

, Damage caused by ionizing x-radiation to genetic cells: - anscan affect future generations



damage to which type of cell is passed on to future generations? - ansgenetic cell



Dental imaging: - ansrefers to film-based images, refers to digitally produced images, and detects conditions
that might otherwise remain undetected.



exposure to radiation: - ansno matter how small, has the potential to cause harmful biologic changes



filtration is used to _______ and are discs made of _______ - ansremove long wavelengths from the beam;
aluminum



Heat is reduced from the target by: - anscopper stem and insulating soil



how much filtration is federally required for a dental x-ray machine operating over 70 kVp? - ans2.50 mm



How well the image reproduces fine detail or distinct outlines of an object is called: - anssharpness



if a patient is small and petite, to get the same density radiograph it is best to reduce the: - ansmA.



If the operator's film badge indicates an exposure to small amounts of radiation, what should be done? -
ansevaluate the x-ray equipment and techniques



If you change the exposure time of the x-ray unit, what is affected? - ansnumber of x-rays produced



in dentistry the _______ the wavelength of the x-rays, the greater their energy and their usefulness. -
ansshorter
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