MWS Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update 2025
Containment - Answers the U.S. policy to stop the spread of communism
East Germany built the Berlin Wall, with Soviet approval, in order to _______________ - Answers keep
East Berliners from fleeing to the West
What is the best definition of a superpower? - Answers a country that influences events with its military
and economic power
What was the basic reason for the Cold War? - Answers there was fear and mistrust between the
Western Allies and the Soviet Union
Why did the Soviets think that Western nations might invade the Soviet Union after World War II? -
Answers the Soviet Union had been invaded by Napoleon and the Germans
What were some of the goals of the Marshall Plan? - Answers to help Europe rebuild, to stop the spread
of communism, to build strong trading partners for the United States
NATO was formed in 1949. What was the main goal of its members? - Answers to help defend each
other if they were attacked
What steps did Japan take to become a democratic nation after World War II? - Answers putting its
military leaders on trial for war crimes, writing a new constitution, setting up a parliamentary
government
Who was the commander of the occupation forces in Japan? - Answers Douglas MacArthur
How did China become a communist nation? - Answers the communists gained control after a long civil
war
What were the results of the Korean War? - Answers the communist government controlled North
Korea and the democratic government controlled South Korea
Why didn't the United States and its Western allies stop the construction of the Berlin Wall or the
repression of the Hungarian Revolution? - Answers they did not want to provoke the Soviet Union, and
the areas were already communist
One result of the Great Leap Forward was the death of ___________________ million people - Answers
twenty
One of the goals of Mao's _______________ Revolution was to eliminate all traces of capitalism and
Western influences in China - Answers Cultural
The main idea of the section titled "Castro's Cuba" was that the _______________ was heavily involved
in the internal affairs of Cuba - Answers United States
, What is the last even in the time line? - Answers Castro becomes leader of the new revolutionary
government
What were the goals of Mao's "Great Leap Forward"? - Answers he wanted to make China a great
industrial power
A great rift developed between China and the Soviet Union after Nikita Krushchev assumed power. Mao
strongly objected to Krushchev's policy of _______________ - Answers peaceful coexistence with
capitalist nations
When Mao launched the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, he wanted to rid China of what? -
Answers capitalism, Western influence, traditional Chinese cultural
Before Fidel Castro assumed power in 1959, _______________ - Answers Americans had played an
active role in the economy and politics of Cuba
How did Fidel Castro become the leader of Cuba? - Answers he overthrew the dictator in a revolution
John F. Kennedy was the president of the United States during _______________ - Answers the Cuban
Missile Crisis
Why did American officials make plans to invade Cuba? - Answers they were alarmed to see communism
gaining a foothold in the Western Hemisphere
How did Americans feel after the Bay of Pigs invasion? - Answers humiliated
What best describes the Cuban Missile Crisis? - Answers Soviets build nuclear missile sites in Cuba,
American spy planes photograph missile sites, Americans establish a naval blockade around Cuba,
Krushchev calls blockade an act of aggression,
U.S. attorney general and Soviet ambassador discuss solution,
Soviets remove missiles in Cuba and Americans end blockade and pledge not to invade, Americans
remove missiles from Turkey
As television developed in Europe after World War II, it was mostly controlled or funded by national
_______________ - Answers governments
The invention of the _______________ in the 1950s allowed engineers to build smaller, faster, and more
reliable computers - Answers transistor
How did television affect Americans in the late 1940s and early 1950s? - Answers it had the tendency to
bring people together in social settings
The invention of television is a good example of how _______________ - Answers inventions often rely
on previous inventions and innovations
Containment - Answers the U.S. policy to stop the spread of communism
East Germany built the Berlin Wall, with Soviet approval, in order to _______________ - Answers keep
East Berliners from fleeing to the West
What is the best definition of a superpower? - Answers a country that influences events with its military
and economic power
What was the basic reason for the Cold War? - Answers there was fear and mistrust between the
Western Allies and the Soviet Union
Why did the Soviets think that Western nations might invade the Soviet Union after World War II? -
Answers the Soviet Union had been invaded by Napoleon and the Germans
What were some of the goals of the Marshall Plan? - Answers to help Europe rebuild, to stop the spread
of communism, to build strong trading partners for the United States
NATO was formed in 1949. What was the main goal of its members? - Answers to help defend each
other if they were attacked
What steps did Japan take to become a democratic nation after World War II? - Answers putting its
military leaders on trial for war crimes, writing a new constitution, setting up a parliamentary
government
Who was the commander of the occupation forces in Japan? - Answers Douglas MacArthur
How did China become a communist nation? - Answers the communists gained control after a long civil
war
What were the results of the Korean War? - Answers the communist government controlled North
Korea and the democratic government controlled South Korea
Why didn't the United States and its Western allies stop the construction of the Berlin Wall or the
repression of the Hungarian Revolution? - Answers they did not want to provoke the Soviet Union, and
the areas were already communist
One result of the Great Leap Forward was the death of ___________________ million people - Answers
twenty
One of the goals of Mao's _______________ Revolution was to eliminate all traces of capitalism and
Western influences in China - Answers Cultural
The main idea of the section titled "Castro's Cuba" was that the _______________ was heavily involved
in the internal affairs of Cuba - Answers United States
, What is the last even in the time line? - Answers Castro becomes leader of the new revolutionary
government
What were the goals of Mao's "Great Leap Forward"? - Answers he wanted to make China a great
industrial power
A great rift developed between China and the Soviet Union after Nikita Krushchev assumed power. Mao
strongly objected to Krushchev's policy of _______________ - Answers peaceful coexistence with
capitalist nations
When Mao launched the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, he wanted to rid China of what? -
Answers capitalism, Western influence, traditional Chinese cultural
Before Fidel Castro assumed power in 1959, _______________ - Answers Americans had played an
active role in the economy and politics of Cuba
How did Fidel Castro become the leader of Cuba? - Answers he overthrew the dictator in a revolution
John F. Kennedy was the president of the United States during _______________ - Answers the Cuban
Missile Crisis
Why did American officials make plans to invade Cuba? - Answers they were alarmed to see communism
gaining a foothold in the Western Hemisphere
How did Americans feel after the Bay of Pigs invasion? - Answers humiliated
What best describes the Cuban Missile Crisis? - Answers Soviets build nuclear missile sites in Cuba,
American spy planes photograph missile sites, Americans establish a naval blockade around Cuba,
Krushchev calls blockade an act of aggression,
U.S. attorney general and Soviet ambassador discuss solution,
Soviets remove missiles in Cuba and Americans end blockade and pledge not to invade, Americans
remove missiles from Turkey
As television developed in Europe after World War II, it was mostly controlled or funded by national
_______________ - Answers governments
The invention of the _______________ in the 1950s allowed engineers to build smaller, faster, and more
reliable computers - Answers transistor
How did television affect Americans in the late 1940s and early 1950s? - Answers it had the tendency to
bring people together in social settings
The invention of television is a good example of how _______________ - Answers inventions often rely
on previous inventions and innovations
