Summary Notes on Human Resource Management (HRM)
1. Definition of HRM
Human Resource Management (HRM) is the strategic approach to managing an organization's workforce
to maximize productivity, ensure employee satisfaction, and achieve business goals. It involves
recruitment, training, performance evaluation, compensation, employee relations, and compliance with
labor laws.
2. Functions of HRM
A. Staffing (Recruitment & Selection)
Job analysis and design
Workforce planning
Recruitment strategies (internal & external hiring)
Selection methods (interviews, tests, assessments)
B. Training & Development
Employee onboarding
Skill enhancement programs
Leadership development
Career growth planning
C. Performance Management
Setting goals and key performance indicators (KPIs)
Employee appraisals and feedback systems
Reward and recognition programs
D. Compensation & Benefits
Salary structures and payroll management
Bonuses, incentives, and perks
Retirement plans and insurance benefits
E. Employee Relations & Workplace Culture
Conflict resolution and grievance handling
Diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives
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1. Definition of HRM
Human Resource Management (HRM) is the strategic approach to managing an organization's workforce
to maximize productivity, ensure employee satisfaction, and achieve business goals. It involves
recruitment, training, performance evaluation, compensation, employee relations, and compliance with
labor laws.
2. Functions of HRM
A. Staffing (Recruitment & Selection)
Job analysis and design
Workforce planning
Recruitment strategies (internal & external hiring)
Selection methods (interviews, tests, assessments)
B. Training & Development
Employee onboarding
Skill enhancement programs
Leadership development
Career growth planning
C. Performance Management
Setting goals and key performance indicators (KPIs)
Employee appraisals and feedback systems
Reward and recognition programs
D. Compensation & Benefits
Salary structures and payroll management
Bonuses, incentives, and perks
Retirement plans and insurance benefits
E. Employee Relations & Workplace Culture
Conflict resolution and grievance handling
Diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives
Page 1 of 4