IND2601
Assignment 1 Semester 1 2025
Unique Number:
Due Date: 2025
QUESTION 1 (2 ANSWERS PROVIDED)
Mangangahlaa is a traditional court levy recognized among Sotho-speaking groups. It
holds legal and cultural significance in both historical and contemporary legal contexts.
Traditionally, mangangahlaa was a form of compensation provided to the court for the time
and effort spent by court officials in adjudicating a case. This compensation was often paid
in the form of livestock, such as a goat or even a head of cattle in prolonged cases. The
slaughtering and communal sharing of the animal helped resolve lingering disputes by
fostering reconciliation among litigants.
From a legal perspective, mangangahlaa serves multiple functions. First, it acts as a court
levy or cost, ensuring that the judicial process is not unnecessarily prolonged by
uncooperative parties. This aligns with the modern legal principle of cost recovery in legal
proceedings, where the losing party is often required to pay court costs. Historically, this
levy ensured that court officials were compensated for their time, reinforcing the authority
and sustainability of customary legal structures.
DISCLAIMER & TERMS OF USE
Educational Aid: These study notes are intended to be used as educational resources and should not be seen as a
replacement for individual research, critical analysis, or professional consultation. Students are encouraged to perform
their own research and seek advice from their instructors or academic advisors for specific assignment guidelines.
Personal Responsibility: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information in
these study notes, the seller does not guarantee the completeness or correctness of all content. The buyer is
responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information and exercising their own judgment when applying it to their
assignments.
Academic Integrity: It is essential for students to maintain academic integrity and follow their institution's policies
regarding plagiarism, citation, and referencing. These study notes should be used as learning tools and sources of
inspiration. Any direct reproduction of the content without proper citation and acknowledgment may be considered
academic misconduct.
Limited Liability: The seller shall not be liable for any direct or indirect damages, losses, or consequences arising from
the use of these notes. This includes, but is not limited to, poor academic performance, penalties, or any other negative
consequences resulting from the application or misuse of the information provided.
Assignment 1 Semester 1 2025
Unique Number:
Due Date: 2025
QUESTION 1 (2 ANSWERS PROVIDED)
Mangangahlaa is a traditional court levy recognized among Sotho-speaking groups. It
holds legal and cultural significance in both historical and contemporary legal contexts.
Traditionally, mangangahlaa was a form of compensation provided to the court for the time
and effort spent by court officials in adjudicating a case. This compensation was often paid
in the form of livestock, such as a goat or even a head of cattle in prolonged cases. The
slaughtering and communal sharing of the animal helped resolve lingering disputes by
fostering reconciliation among litigants.
From a legal perspective, mangangahlaa serves multiple functions. First, it acts as a court
levy or cost, ensuring that the judicial process is not unnecessarily prolonged by
uncooperative parties. This aligns with the modern legal principle of cost recovery in legal
proceedings, where the losing party is often required to pay court costs. Historically, this
levy ensured that court officials were compensated for their time, reinforcing the authority
and sustainability of customary legal structures.
DISCLAIMER & TERMS OF USE
Educational Aid: These study notes are intended to be used as educational resources and should not be seen as a
replacement for individual research, critical analysis, or professional consultation. Students are encouraged to perform
their own research and seek advice from their instructors or academic advisors for specific assignment guidelines.
Personal Responsibility: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information in
these study notes, the seller does not guarantee the completeness or correctness of all content. The buyer is
responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information and exercising their own judgment when applying it to their
assignments.
Academic Integrity: It is essential for students to maintain academic integrity and follow their institution's policies
regarding plagiarism, citation, and referencing. These study notes should be used as learning tools and sources of
inspiration. Any direct reproduction of the content without proper citation and acknowledgment may be considered
academic misconduct.
Limited Liability: The seller shall not be liable for any direct or indirect damages, losses, or consequences arising from
the use of these notes. This includes, but is not limited to, poor academic performance, penalties, or any other negative
consequences resulting from the application or misuse of the information provided.
