NURSING 206 EXAM 4 CONTENT QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS ||COMPLETE SOLUTION NURSING 206
The.peritoneum.covers.the._____.and.lines.the.______.~.Correct.answer.~.outside.of.a
bdominal.organs,.abdominal.walls
what.does.the.peritoneum.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.allows.organs.to.glide.each.other.an
d.glide.against.the.abdominal.wall.without.friction
what.does.the.esophagus.do.~.Correct.answer.~.moves.ingested.food.to.the.stomach
Peristalsis.~.Correct.answer.~.Involuntary.waves.of.muscle.contraction.that.keep.food.
moving.along.in.one.direction.through.the.digestive.system
what.does.the.stomach.do.~.Correct.answer.~.liquifies.food.into.chyme
what.are.the.parts.of.the.small.intestines.~.Correct.answer.~.duodenum,.jejunum,.ileu
m
What.does.the.small.intestine.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.absorbs.nutrients
large.intestines.are.known.as.the.~.Correct.answer.~.colon
parts.of.the.large.intestine.~.Correct.answer.~.ascending,.transverse,.descending
what.is.the.end.of.the.descending.colon.called.~.Correct.answer.~.sigmoid
what.does.the.large.intestines.do.~.Correct.answer.~.absorb.water.and.electrolytes.
hold.feces.until.defecation
the.rectum.is.below.the._____,.is.____.inches.long,.and.has.____.valves.~.Correct.ans
wer.~.sigmoid,.5,.3
parts.of.the.anus.include.~.Correct.answer.~.internal.spinchter.
external.spinchter
internal.spinchter.is.responsible.for.~.Correct.answer.~.involuntary.muscle
,external.spinchter.is.responsible.for.~.Correct.answer.~.voluntary.muscle
external.anus.should.be.~.Correct.answer.~.moist
hairless
slightly.darker.pigmentation
colostomy.in.ascending.colon.leads.to.~.Correct.answer.~.impaired.absorption.of.wate
r.from.feces;.liquid.stool
colostomy.in.descending.colon.leads.to.~.Correct.answer.~.more.formed.stool
where.is.the.liver.located.~.Correct.answer.~.right.upper.quadrant
functions.of.liver.~.Correct.answer.~.1..protein,.carb,.fat.metabolism.
2..glycose.converted.to.glycogen.
3..production.of.clotting.factors.
4..detoxification.of.alcohol.and.drugs.
5..bile.production
what.is.the.function.of.bile.~.Correct.answer.~.aids.in.digestion
where.is.the.gallbladder.located.~.Correct.answer.~.right.upper.quadrant.under.the.live
r
function.of.gallbladder.~.Correct.answer.~.store.bile
when.gallstones.obstruct.the.duct.between.the.liver.and.gallbladder,.what.happens.~.C
orrect.answer.~.liver.and.gallbladder.function.can.be.impaired
where.is.the.pancreas.located.~.Correct.answer.~.behind.the.stomach.in.the.upper.quad
rants
function.of.pancreas:.endocrine.~.Correct.answer.~.beta.cell.that.make.insulin,.glucag
on,.gastrin
function.of.pancreas:.exocrine.~.Correct.answer.~.enzymes.that.when.released.into.du
odenum,.break.down.protein,.fats,.and.carbs.o.be.absorbed
,where.is.the.spleen.located.~.Correct.answer.~.lateral.left.upper.quadrant
functions.of.the.spleen.~.Correct.answer.~.1..erythrocyte.production,.storage,.removal
2..activation.of.T.and.B.cells.(immune.response)
where.are.the.kidneys.located.~.Correct.answer.~.posterior.abdominal.cavity
functions.of.the.kidneys.~.Correct.answer.~.fluid.and.electrolyte.balance.
production.of.renin.and.erythropoietin
what.does.renin.do.~.Correct.answer.~.increase.blood.pressure
What.does.erythropoietin.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.stimulates.RBC.production
Where.are.the.ureters.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.between.the.kidney.and.urinary.blad
der
what.is.the.function.of.the.ureters.~.Correct.answer.~.deliver.urine.to.bladder
what.does.it.mean.to.say.ureters.must.be.patent.~.Correct.answer.~.they.must.be.open
Where.is.the.bladder.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.posterior.to.the.pubic.symphysis
how.much.urine.can.the.bladder.hold.before.having.the.urge.to.go.~.Correct.answer.~.3
00.mL
what.happens.when.the.urine.in.the.bladder.is.greater.than.300.mL.~.Correct.answer.~.t
he.bladder.rises.above.the.symphysis.pubis.and.distends.directly.below.the.umbilicus.
-will.be.firm.when.palpated
Where.is.the.urethra.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.Between.the.bladder.and.the.body.exi
t
what.is.the.function.of.the.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.transports.urine.out.of.body.thro
ugh.meatus
how.to.examine.female.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.-patient.in.dorsal.recumbent.
-wear.gloves.
, -split.labia.(slit.above.vagina
how.to.examine.male.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.-wear.gloves
-retract.foreskin.if.present.
-meatus.is.centrally.located.at.tip.of.penis
for.both.males.and.females,.there.should.be.no.____.or._____.at.the.meatus.~.Correct.a
nswer.~.lesions.or.drainage
nursing.interventions.for.abdominal.assessment.~.Correct.answer.~.1..explain.the.proc
edure.
2..place.patient.in.supine.position.with.HOB.lowered.as.much.as.possible.and.knees.be
nt.
3..raise.the.height.of.the.bed
order.of.assessment.for.abdominal.region.~.Correct.answer.~.1..inspect.
2..auscultate
3..palpate.
4..percussion
why.is.the.patient.placed.in.the.dorsal.recumbent.position.for.abdominal.assessment.~.
Correct.answer.~.promotes.relaxation.of.the.abdominal.muscles
inspection.of.the.patients.behavior.and.position.related.to.abdominal.health.~.Correct.
answer.~.1..should.be.relaxed
2..unlabored.respirations.
3..sitting.or.lying.quietly
inspection.of.skin.color.on.abdomen.~.Correct.answer.~.-
may.be.slightly.lighter.due.to.lack.of.sun.exposure
upon.appearance.the.abdomen.surface.should.be.~.Correct.answer.~.1..smooth
2..symmetric.
3..non-distended.
4..only.faint.veins.visible.
5..possible.silver-white.striae.
6..no.visible.movements.of.peristalsis.
7..movement.with.respirations.only.in.males
ANSWERS ||COMPLETE SOLUTION NURSING 206
The.peritoneum.covers.the._____.and.lines.the.______.~.Correct.answer.~.outside.of.a
bdominal.organs,.abdominal.walls
what.does.the.peritoneum.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.allows.organs.to.glide.each.other.an
d.glide.against.the.abdominal.wall.without.friction
what.does.the.esophagus.do.~.Correct.answer.~.moves.ingested.food.to.the.stomach
Peristalsis.~.Correct.answer.~.Involuntary.waves.of.muscle.contraction.that.keep.food.
moving.along.in.one.direction.through.the.digestive.system
what.does.the.stomach.do.~.Correct.answer.~.liquifies.food.into.chyme
what.are.the.parts.of.the.small.intestines.~.Correct.answer.~.duodenum,.jejunum,.ileu
m
What.does.the.small.intestine.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.absorbs.nutrients
large.intestines.are.known.as.the.~.Correct.answer.~.colon
parts.of.the.large.intestine.~.Correct.answer.~.ascending,.transverse,.descending
what.is.the.end.of.the.descending.colon.called.~.Correct.answer.~.sigmoid
what.does.the.large.intestines.do.~.Correct.answer.~.absorb.water.and.electrolytes.
hold.feces.until.defecation
the.rectum.is.below.the._____,.is.____.inches.long,.and.has.____.valves.~.Correct.ans
wer.~.sigmoid,.5,.3
parts.of.the.anus.include.~.Correct.answer.~.internal.spinchter.
external.spinchter
internal.spinchter.is.responsible.for.~.Correct.answer.~.involuntary.muscle
,external.spinchter.is.responsible.for.~.Correct.answer.~.voluntary.muscle
external.anus.should.be.~.Correct.answer.~.moist
hairless
slightly.darker.pigmentation
colostomy.in.ascending.colon.leads.to.~.Correct.answer.~.impaired.absorption.of.wate
r.from.feces;.liquid.stool
colostomy.in.descending.colon.leads.to.~.Correct.answer.~.more.formed.stool
where.is.the.liver.located.~.Correct.answer.~.right.upper.quadrant
functions.of.liver.~.Correct.answer.~.1..protein,.carb,.fat.metabolism.
2..glycose.converted.to.glycogen.
3..production.of.clotting.factors.
4..detoxification.of.alcohol.and.drugs.
5..bile.production
what.is.the.function.of.bile.~.Correct.answer.~.aids.in.digestion
where.is.the.gallbladder.located.~.Correct.answer.~.right.upper.quadrant.under.the.live
r
function.of.gallbladder.~.Correct.answer.~.store.bile
when.gallstones.obstruct.the.duct.between.the.liver.and.gallbladder,.what.happens.~.C
orrect.answer.~.liver.and.gallbladder.function.can.be.impaired
where.is.the.pancreas.located.~.Correct.answer.~.behind.the.stomach.in.the.upper.quad
rants
function.of.pancreas:.endocrine.~.Correct.answer.~.beta.cell.that.make.insulin,.glucag
on,.gastrin
function.of.pancreas:.exocrine.~.Correct.answer.~.enzymes.that.when.released.into.du
odenum,.break.down.protein,.fats,.and.carbs.o.be.absorbed
,where.is.the.spleen.located.~.Correct.answer.~.lateral.left.upper.quadrant
functions.of.the.spleen.~.Correct.answer.~.1..erythrocyte.production,.storage,.removal
2..activation.of.T.and.B.cells.(immune.response)
where.are.the.kidneys.located.~.Correct.answer.~.posterior.abdominal.cavity
functions.of.the.kidneys.~.Correct.answer.~.fluid.and.electrolyte.balance.
production.of.renin.and.erythropoietin
what.does.renin.do.~.Correct.answer.~.increase.blood.pressure
What.does.erythropoietin.do?.~.Correct.answer.~.stimulates.RBC.production
Where.are.the.ureters.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.between.the.kidney.and.urinary.blad
der
what.is.the.function.of.the.ureters.~.Correct.answer.~.deliver.urine.to.bladder
what.does.it.mean.to.say.ureters.must.be.patent.~.Correct.answer.~.they.must.be.open
Where.is.the.bladder.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.posterior.to.the.pubic.symphysis
how.much.urine.can.the.bladder.hold.before.having.the.urge.to.go.~.Correct.answer.~.3
00.mL
what.happens.when.the.urine.in.the.bladder.is.greater.than.300.mL.~.Correct.answer.~.t
he.bladder.rises.above.the.symphysis.pubis.and.distends.directly.below.the.umbilicus.
-will.be.firm.when.palpated
Where.is.the.urethra.located?.~.Correct.answer.~.Between.the.bladder.and.the.body.exi
t
what.is.the.function.of.the.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.transports.urine.out.of.body.thro
ugh.meatus
how.to.examine.female.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.-patient.in.dorsal.recumbent.
-wear.gloves.
, -split.labia.(slit.above.vagina
how.to.examine.male.urethra.~.Correct.answer.~.-wear.gloves
-retract.foreskin.if.present.
-meatus.is.centrally.located.at.tip.of.penis
for.both.males.and.females,.there.should.be.no.____.or._____.at.the.meatus.~.Correct.a
nswer.~.lesions.or.drainage
nursing.interventions.for.abdominal.assessment.~.Correct.answer.~.1..explain.the.proc
edure.
2..place.patient.in.supine.position.with.HOB.lowered.as.much.as.possible.and.knees.be
nt.
3..raise.the.height.of.the.bed
order.of.assessment.for.abdominal.region.~.Correct.answer.~.1..inspect.
2..auscultate
3..palpate.
4..percussion
why.is.the.patient.placed.in.the.dorsal.recumbent.position.for.abdominal.assessment.~.
Correct.answer.~.promotes.relaxation.of.the.abdominal.muscles
inspection.of.the.patients.behavior.and.position.related.to.abdominal.health.~.Correct.
answer.~.1..should.be.relaxed
2..unlabored.respirations.
3..sitting.or.lying.quietly
inspection.of.skin.color.on.abdomen.~.Correct.answer.~.-
may.be.slightly.lighter.due.to.lack.of.sun.exposure
upon.appearance.the.abdomen.surface.should.be.~.Correct.answer.~.1..smooth
2..symmetric.
3..non-distended.
4..only.faint.veins.visible.
5..possible.silver-white.striae.
6..no.visible.movements.of.peristalsis.
7..movement.with.respirations.only.in.males
