,LGL3702 Assignment 1 (COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 1 2025 - DUE 4 April 2025; 100% correct solutions
and explanations.{Three essays provided}
Write an essay explaining the relationship between the powers
and functions of municipalities in their duty to deliver services.
Refer to both relevant legislation and the points referenced in
Nkuna NW & Nemutanzhela TL “Locating the role of service
delivery within powers and functions of local government in
South Africa” (2012) 47 Journal of Public Administration 355.
(20 marks)
The Relationship Between the Powers and Functions of
Municipalities in Their Duty to Deliver Services
Introduction
The role of municipalities in service delivery is fundamental to
local governance in South Africa. Municipalities are responsible
for ensuring that communities receive essential services such as
water, electricity, sanitation, waste management, and housing.
These responsibilities are grounded in the Constitution of the
Republic of South Africa, 1996, and other legislative
frameworks, which outline the powers and functions of
municipalities. This essay explores the relationship between
these powers and functions and the obligation of municipalities
to deliver services effectively. Additionally, it references the key
arguments made by Nkuna NW and Nemutanzhela TL in their
article “Locating the role of service delivery within powers and
, functions of local government in South Africa” (2012) 47
Journal of Public Administration 355.
Constitutional and Legislative Framework
The Constitution of South Africa, particularly in Sections 152
and 153, establishes the mandate of local government in service
delivery. Section 152(1) states that the objectives of local
government include providing democratic and accountable
government, ensuring sustainable service delivery, and
promoting social and economic development. Section 153
further mandates municipalities to structure and manage their
administration, budgeting, and planning to prioritize the basic
needs of their communities.
The Municipal Systems Act 32 of 2000 complements the
Constitution by providing a detailed framework for how
municipalities should exercise their powers and functions in
delivering services. It emphasizes integrated development
planning, performance management, and public participation in
local governance. The Municipal Finance Management Act 56
of 2003 ensures accountability and financial sustainability in
service delivery by outlining budgeting and expenditure
processes.
The Powers and Functions of Municipalities
The powers and functions of municipalities are categorized into
three key areas: exclusive, concurrent, and assigned powers.
Exclusive powers include local service delivery functions such
as water and sanitation, refuse removal, local roads, and street
lighting. Concurrent functions are shared with provincial or
Semester 1 2025 - DUE 4 April 2025; 100% correct solutions
and explanations.{Three essays provided}
Write an essay explaining the relationship between the powers
and functions of municipalities in their duty to deliver services.
Refer to both relevant legislation and the points referenced in
Nkuna NW & Nemutanzhela TL “Locating the role of service
delivery within powers and functions of local government in
South Africa” (2012) 47 Journal of Public Administration 355.
(20 marks)
The Relationship Between the Powers and Functions of
Municipalities in Their Duty to Deliver Services
Introduction
The role of municipalities in service delivery is fundamental to
local governance in South Africa. Municipalities are responsible
for ensuring that communities receive essential services such as
water, electricity, sanitation, waste management, and housing.
These responsibilities are grounded in the Constitution of the
Republic of South Africa, 1996, and other legislative
frameworks, which outline the powers and functions of
municipalities. This essay explores the relationship between
these powers and functions and the obligation of municipalities
to deliver services effectively. Additionally, it references the key
arguments made by Nkuna NW and Nemutanzhela TL in their
article “Locating the role of service delivery within powers and
, functions of local government in South Africa” (2012) 47
Journal of Public Administration 355.
Constitutional and Legislative Framework
The Constitution of South Africa, particularly in Sections 152
and 153, establishes the mandate of local government in service
delivery. Section 152(1) states that the objectives of local
government include providing democratic and accountable
government, ensuring sustainable service delivery, and
promoting social and economic development. Section 153
further mandates municipalities to structure and manage their
administration, budgeting, and planning to prioritize the basic
needs of their communities.
The Municipal Systems Act 32 of 2000 complements the
Constitution by providing a detailed framework for how
municipalities should exercise their powers and functions in
delivering services. It emphasizes integrated development
planning, performance management, and public participation in
local governance. The Municipal Finance Management Act 56
of 2003 ensures accountability and financial sustainability in
service delivery by outlining budgeting and expenditure
processes.
The Powers and Functions of Municipalities
The powers and functions of municipalities are categorized into
three key areas: exclusive, concurrent, and assigned powers.
Exclusive powers include local service delivery functions such
as water and sanitation, refuse removal, local roads, and street
lighting. Concurrent functions are shared with provincial or
