Assignment 1 Semester 1 2025
Detailed Solutions, References & Explanations
Unique number:
Due Date: 4 April 2025
QUESTON 1 (3 ANSWERS PROVIDED)
The Relationship Between the Powers and Functions of Municipalities in Their Duty to
Deliver Services
The relationship between the powers and functions of municipalities and their duty to deliver
services is a fundamental aspect of South Africa’s local governance framework. The
Constitution, particularly Sections 152 to 156, along with the Municipal Structures Act and the
Municipal Systems Act, outlines the powers and functions vested in municipalities, as well as
the obligations these institutions have toward their communities, especially regarding service
delivery.
1. Constitutional Framework and Municipal Powers
Under the South African Constitution, municipalities are tasked with providing basic services to
communities in a sustainable manner, contributing to social and economic development, and
maintaining accountable governance. The Constitution’s framework places local government
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