MDC 2 Final Set 3 Exam With 100% Correct And Verified Answers

MDC 2 Final Set 3 Exam With 100%
Correct And Verified Answers
lookiatipHi-iCorrectiAnswer-
WhatiisiyourifirstistepiwheniinterpretingiABGs?

Respiratoryiacidosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-Whatiacid-
baseiimbalanceiwouldiyouiexpectitoiseeiinianiasthmat
icipatient?

*COPD*
*asthma*
*muscleiweakness*
▪iinadequateichestiexpansion
▪ipneumonia
▪ipulmonaryiedema
▪isleepiapnea
▪irespiratoryidepressionir/
t:idrugs,ialcohol,ianesthesia,ielectrolyteiimbalance
▪ihighiICPi-iCorrectiAnswer-
CommonicausesiofiRespiratoryiAcidosis

*VitaliSigns,ithinkiLOWi&iSLOW*
▪ibradycardia,ithreadyiweakipulses
▪ihypotension
▪ihypoxia

*ElectrolyteiImbalance*
▪ihyperkalemia

*Skin*
▪ipale,icyanotic



iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Vendarsol

,*CNSiDepression,ithinkiLOWi&iSLOW*
▪ilethargy
▪iconfusion
▪istupor
▪icoma
▪iheadache

*Musculoskeletal,ithinkiLOWi&iSLOW*
▪ihyporeflexia
▪imuscleiweakness
▪iflaccidiparalysis

*Cardiac*
▪iheartidysrhythmiasi(dueitoihyperkalemia)
▪iincreasedicardiacioutput
▪iEKGichangesi-
italliTiwaves,iwideiQRS,iprolongediPRiintervali-

iCorrectiAnswer-S/SiofiRespiratoryiAcidosis

(acidosisihasisimilaris/sinoimatteriifimet.ioriresp.)

*stabilizeiairwayi(patent)*
*bronchodilators*
▪iO2
▪iPulmonaryihygienei(positioningiandibreathing/
coughingitechniques)
▪iSuctioniPRN
▪iIfioniventilation,iincreaseiventilationirate.
▪iEndotrachealiintubation

Foriunderlyingicauses:
▪iCorrectielectrolyteibalancei(hyperkalemia)
▪iAntibioticsi(ifiit'siinfection)i-iCorrectiAnswer-
TreatmentiforiRespiratoryiAcidosis



iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Vendarsol

,▪iincreaseirespirationsitoiincreaseipHi-
iCorrectiAnswer-

Whatidoesiyouribodyidoitoicompensateiforirespiratory
iacidosis?



▪iimpairedigasiexchangei-iCorrectiAnswer-
NursingiDiagnosisiforiRespiratoryiAcidosis

respiratoryiacidosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
lowipH,ihighiCO2

metaboliciacidosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
lowipH,ilowiHCO3

respiratoryialkalosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
highipH,ilowiCO2

metabolicialkalosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
highipH,ihighiHCO3

Uncompensatedi-iCorrectiAnswer-
pHiandioneiotherivalueiareiabnormal.

Fullyicompensatedi-iCorrectiAnswer-
pHiisinormal,ibutitheiotheri2iareiabnormal.

Partiallyicompensatedi-iCorrectiAnswer-
alli3ivaluesiareiabnormal

*overproductioniofihydrogeniions*
*aspirinitoxicity*
▪ikidneyifailure,iliverifailure,ipancreatitis
▪idiarrheai(ACI-dosisisoundsilikeiASS)
▪idehydration

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Vendarsol

, ▪iingestioniofiacids:iethanol,imethanol,isalicylateiaci
d
▪ilacticiacidosis
▪idiabeticiketoacidosis,istarvation
▪ihypermetabolism:iexcessiveiexercises,iseizures,ifev
er,ihypoxiai-iCorrectiAnswer-
CausesiofiMetaboliciAcidosis

*VitaliSigns,ithinkiLOWi&iSLOW*
*Kussmaulirespirations*
▪ibradycardia,ithreadyiweakipulse
▪ihypotension
▪ihypoxia

*ElectrolyteiImbalances*
▪ihyperkalemia
▪ihyperglycemiai(ifitheicauseiisiDKA)

*Skin*
▪iwarm,iflushed,idryi(dueitoivasodilation)

*CNSidepression,ithinkiLOWiandiSLOW*
▪ilethargy
▪iconfusion
▪istupor
▪icoma
▪iHeadache

*Musculoskeletal,ithinkiLOWiandiSLOW*
▪ihyporeflexia
▪imuscleiweakness
▪iflaccidiparalysis

*Cardiac*

iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Vendarsol