Exam: Questions With Accurate Solutions
The structure labeled as #6 below is the ____. Right Ans - Trachea
Which combining form relates to the lungs? Right Ans - Pulm(o)
Which cells can protect us from invaders from the outside world? Right
Ans - White blood cells
The medical term for inflammation of the voice box is ____. Right Ans -
Laryngitis
Which of the following structures is a part of the upper respiratory tract?
Right Ans - Nose
Hypersecretion of growth hormone after puberty leads to ___. Right Ans -
acromegaly
A loss of muscle mass regardless of the underlying cause is called ___. Right
Ans - muscle atrophy
Which of the following statements is incorrect? Right Ans - Urinary
incontinence is the need to pee right away.
Which part of the heart pumps blood into the aorta? Right Ans - Left
ventricle
The white blood cells that allow our body to recognize and remember
previous invaders are called ____. Right Ans - Lymphocytes
Which of the following medications can be used to treat disorders that lack
concentration, such as ADHD? Right Ans - Stimulants
Injecting a medication into the layer just below the skin is called ___. Right
Ans - subcutaneous injection
The meaning of the combining form "py(o)--" is ___. Right Ans - pus
, The cancer form causing most cancer-related deaths in men and women is ___.
Right Ans - cancer of the lung and bronchi
The combining form "opt(o)" relates to ____. Right Ans - vision
Which of the following statements is correct? Right Ans - The average
cardiac output at rest is about 5 L/min.
Which of the following is an autoimmune disorder characterized by
inflammation and destruction of the myelin sheaths surrounding nerve axons?
Right Ans - Multiple sclerosis
The combining form pyel(o) relates to the ___. Right Ans - renal pelvis
In girls puberty begins usually at age ____. Right Ans - 10-11
Which of the following is an acronym? Right Ans - AIDS
Which diagram shows a monocyte? Right Ans - Rationale:#1 shows two
neutrophils(CORRECT), #2 an eosinophil, and #3 a basophil. Monocytes are
the biggest white blood cells with bean-shaped or U-shaped nuclei.
Which of the following statements is incorrect? Right Ans - Most women
with breast cancer have hereditary defects, including mutations to the genes
BRCA1 and BRCA2.
Which of the following bone is a part of the skull? Right Ans - Mandible
An ACL injury would affect which of the following joints? Right Ans - Knee
joint
Acromegaly is caused by excessive activity of which endocrine gland? Right
Ans - Anterior pituitary
Your patient tells you he cannot close his left eye anymore. This points to
paralysis of which muscle? Right Ans - Orbicularis oculi
Bile is produced by the ___. Right Ans - Liver