ASSIGNMENT 1 SEMESTER 1 2025
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: MARCH 2025
, CPR3701
Assignment 1 Semester 1 2024
Unique Number:
Due Date: MARCH 2025
Criminal Procedure
1. Jurisdiction of the Courts
(a) Trial Jurisdiction of the Courts (3 marks)
The courts that may have jurisdiction over the charges of robbery with aggravating
circumstances are determined by the hierarchy of courts in South Africa:
Magistrates' Courts: Have jurisdiction over less serious offences. However, due
to the serious nature of this crime (robbery with aggravating circumstances), this
case exceeds their jurisdiction.
Regional Courts: These courts have jurisdiction over serious crimes, including
robbery with aggravating circumstances.
High Courts: Have inherent jurisdiction over all matters and are likely to preside
over this case if the complexity or seriousness of the crime requires it.
Explanation:
Robbery with aggravating circumstances is a Schedule 5 offence under the Criminal
Procedure Act, warranting serious consideration. While a Regional Court may try such
cases, the involvement of multiple accused, a series of robberies, and firearms
suggests the case may be escalated to a High Court for trial jurisdiction.
(b) Jurisdiction Over A, B, and C (4 marks)