c c c c
venthal Test Bank
c c
,Chapterc1.c Introduction
1. Incacgeneralcnematodecparasite’sclifeccycle,cthechostcmaycingestcacfertilecegg.cThiscstagecofctheclif
eccycleciscreferredctocascthe:
a. Definitivechostcphase
b. Diagnosticcstage
c. Infectivecstage
d. Methodcofcinfection
2. Acparasitecthatclivescinsidecachostciscreferredctocasca(n):
a. Accidentalcparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativecparasite
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3. Zoonosisciscactermcusedctocdescribechumans’crelationshipcwithca(n):
a. Accidentalcparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativecparasite
4. Ancanimalcthatcharborscacparasitecthatccancalsocinfectchumansciscreferredctocasca(n):
a. Definitivechost
b. Intermediatechost
c. Reservoirchost
d. Transportchost
5. Thechostcincwhichcthecparasitecreachescsexualcorcreproductivecmaturityciscreferredctocasca(n):
a. Definitivechost
b. Intermediatechost
Leventhal:cMedicalcParasitology,cEd.c7 MultiplecChoicecQuestionsc-cChapterc1
,c. Reservoirchost
d. Transportchost
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Leventhal:cMedicalcParasitology,cEd.c7 MultiplecChoicecQuestionsc-cChapterc1
, AnswercKeycforcChapterc1.c Introduction
1. Incacgeneralcnematodecparasite’sclifeccycle,cthechostcmaycingestcacfertilecegg.cThiscstagecofctheclif
eccycleciscreferredctocascthe:
a. Definitivechostcphase
b. Diagnosticcstage
c. Infectivecstage
d. Methodcofcinfection
ANS:cC
RATIONALE:cThisciscthecstagecofctheclifeccyclecatcwhichcthecparasitecisccapablecofcenteringcandcde
velopingcwithincthechost.cItciscacrequiredcpartcofctheclifeccyclecofcthatcparasite.
KEY:cIntroduction:cparasitecdefinitions/lifeccyclesc|cCognitiveclevel:crecall
2. Acparasitecthatclivescinsidecachostciscreferredctocasca(n):
a. Accidentalcparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativecparasite GRADESMORE.COM
ANS:cC
RATIONALE:cEndoparasitesclivecinsidecthechost.cEctoparasitescliveconcthecoutsidecofcthechost.cF
acultativecparasitesccanclivecascwellcoutsidecthechostcascinsidecthechost;chostcinfectioncusuallycocc
urscaccidentally.cOthercaccidentalcparasitescmaycincludecparasitescthatcusuallycinfectcothercanima
ls.
KEY:cIntroduction:cparasitecdefinitions/lifeccyclesc|cCognitiveclevel:crecall
3. Zoonosisciscactermcusedctocdescribechumans’crelationshipcwithca(n):
a. Accidentalcparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativecparasite
ANS:cA
RATIONALE:cZoonosisciscancaccidentalcinfectioncwithcacparasitecthatcusuallycparasitizescanimals
.cEndoparasitesclivecinsidecthechost.cEctoparasitesclivecoutsidecthechost.cFacultative
Leventhal:cMedicalcParasitology,cEd.c7 MultiplecChoicecQuestionsc-cChapterc1