A born global firm, a company that adopts a global perspective and engages in international business
from inception, does NOT ________. - Answers wait at least a year before exporting products and
expanding operations globally
When IBM USA sources computer materials from different locations around the world to reduce the
cost of production, this is called ________. - Answers Globalization of production
Which one of following options helps companies reduce costs when they sell consumer goods globally? -
Answers Standardizing certain marketing activities
Global products and global competition characterize many industries and markets, including all of the
following EXCEPT ________. - Answers environmentally harmful products
Companies that sell global products can reduce costs by ________. - Answers standardizing certain
marketing activities
Which of the following is NOT a benefit that companies obtain from the globalization of production? -
Answers High-cost labor
Which one of these factors is a key driving force for globalization of market and production? - Answers
Falling barriers to trade and investment and technological innovation
GATT _______________, which led to the creation of the WTO? - Answers lacked the power to enforce
world trade rules
What forces underlie the globalization of markets and production? - Answers Falling barriers to trade
and investment and technological innovation
Which of the following is a treaty designed to promote free trade by reducing tariffs and nontariff
barriers to international trade? - Answers General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Innovations that have had a considerable impact on globalization include all of the following EXCEPT
________. - Answers Innovations that have had a considerable impact on globalization include all of the
following EXCEPT ________.
Innovation in the shipping industry is helping globalize markets and production by ________. - Answers
making shipping more efficient and dependable
Which one of the following is the main issue raised by critics of globalization? - Answers It eliminates
jobs and lowers wages in developed nations.It
Which one of the following is claimed by supporters of globalization? - Answers Openness of
international trade increases production, wealth, and efficiency.
, Arguments in favor of globalization state that ________. - Answers globalization increases wealth and
efficiency in both developed and developing nations
Arguments against globalization state that ________. - Answers openness to international trade raises
per capita income by passing savings on to consumers
Some allege that, when a manufacturing job is lost in a wealthy nation, the new job pays less than the
previous one. As a result those opposed to globalization say this decreases all of the following EXCEPT
________. - Answers fearf
India became attractive as a location for software-writing operations because of its low-cost, well-
trained, English-speaking technicians. What is this an example of? - Answers Globalization advancing
developing nations' economies
Globalization supporters argue that developing countries can boost incomes for its poorest citizens and
reduce income inequality by ________. - Answers integrating into the global economy
Opponents of globalization argue that freer trade and companies' continuous tendency to reduce costs
has led companies to move into lower wage cost locations. This has resulted in ________. - Answers an
increase in the wage gap between white-collar and blue-collar occupations in rich nations
The main aspects of the debate about inequality include all EXCEPT ________. - Answers gender
inequality
Which of the following statements supports the opponents of globalization's viewpoint on its effect on
income? Globalization increases income inequality among people within nations - Answers Freer trade
and investment allows international companies to close factories in high-wage, developed nations and
cause income inequality
If we compare average incomes in high-income countries with average incomes in middle- and low-
income nations, we find a ________ gap. - Answers widening
Home to 13 percent of the world's population, Africa accounts for ________ percent of world GDP. -
Answers 3%
A nation's ability to enter into binding international agreements is referred to as having ________. -
Answers national sovereignty
Critics of the WTO and the IMF role believe that these global organizations' policies cause the erosion of
________. - Answers the ability of governments to have control over their own economics and societies
It is evident that most multinational firms support environmental laws that are practical for which of the
following reasons? - Answers Companies recognize that healthy future markets require a sustainable
approach to the business expansion for future local market for their goods and services.