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n by Karin C. VanMeter & Robert J Hubert -
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Complete, Elaborated and Latest Test Bank. ALL Units (1-
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28) Included and Updated And Questions With Correct Answers.
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,Chapterdf01:dfIntroductiond f tod f Pathophysiology
VanMeterdfandd f Hubert:d f Gould’sd f Pathophysiologyd f ford f thed f Healthd f Professions,df7thdfEditio
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MULTIPLEd f CHOIC
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1. Whichdfof thedffollowingdf woulddfbedfthe mostd f likely caused
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ofdfaniatrogenicdfdisease?
f
a. And f inheriteddisorder
b. Acombinationdfofdfspecificetiologicaldf factors
c. Anunwanteddfeffectdfofdfadfprescribedd f drug
d. Prolongeddf exposuretodftoxicchemicalsdfindftheenvironment
ANS:d f C
2. Themanifestationsdf ofdfadfdiseasedfaredfbestdfdefinedd f asd f the
a. subjective feelingsdfofdfdiscomfortdfduringadfchronicdfillness.
r̀
b. signsd f andd f symptomsd f ofd f adisease.
c. factorsdfthatdfprecipitatedfand f acutedfepisodedfofdfadfchronicillness.
d. earlyindicatorsdfofdfthedfprodromaldfstagedfofdfinfection.
ANS:d f B
3. Thebestdf definitiondfofdfthed f termdfprognosisdfisdfthe
a. precipitatingfactorsdf causing andfacutedfepisode.
r̀`! r̀
b. numberofdfremissionsdftodfbe expecteddfduringthedfcourseofdfadf chronic illness.
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c. predicteddfoutcome ordflikelihooddfof recoveryfromdfadfspecificdfdisease.
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d. exacerbationsdfoccurringdfduring chronicdfillness. r̀`!
ANS:d f C
4. Which ofdfthedffollowingisd f considereddf adfsystemicdfsigndfofdfdisease?
r̀
a. Swellingd f ofdf theknee
b. Fever
c. Paind f ind f theneck
d. Redd f rashdf ond f theface
ANS:d f B
5. Etiologyisdfdefinedd f asdf thed f studyofdfthe
a. causesd f ofd f adisease.
b. coursed f ofd f adisease.
c. expected complicationsdfofa disease.
r̀ r̀ r̀
d. manifestationsd f ofd f adisease.
ANS:d f A
6. Atypedfofdfcellulardfadaptationdf indfwhichdftheredfisdfadfdecreasedfindfcelld f size isdf referreddftodf as
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a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:d f D
7. Adfchangedfind f adftissued f markedd f bycellsd f thatd f varyind f sized f andd f shapedfandd f showd f i
ncreaseddm
f itoticf
dfdfdfdfiguresdfdfwoulddfdfbedfdfcalled
`!
, a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:d f C
8. Adfdeficitd f ofdfoxygend f indfthedfcellsdfusuallyduedftodfrespiratoryordfcirculatoryproblemsdfisdfcalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:d f B
9. Whendfadfgroupdfofdf cellsd f indf thedfbodydies,dfthedf changed f isdf called
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:d f D
10. Rigorousdfweightlifting/bodybuildingdfregimensdfmayresultdfindfthedfskeletaldfmus
cledfcellsundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:d f A
11. Thed f termd f cancerdfrefersto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignantdfneoplasm.
ANS:d f D
12. Todfwhichdfofdfthedffollowingdoesdf thedftermdfapoptosisd f refer?
a. Increaseddfratedfofdfmitosisdf bycertaind f cells
b. Ischemicd f damaged f tocells
c. Liquefactiond f ofd f necrotictissue
d. Preprogrammedd f cellself-destruction
r̀`!
ANS:d f D
13. Whichdfofthedffollowing statementsdfisdfTRUE?
r̀ `r
a. AlterationofdfDNAdfdoesdfnot dfchangedfcelldf function.
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b. Damageddf cellsdfmaybedfabledftodfrepairdfthemselves.
c. Alldftypesdfofdfcellsdfdiedfatdfthedfsamedfrate.
d. Milddfischemia causesdfimmediatedfcelldfdeath.
r̀
ANS:d f B
14. Caseation necrosisdfrefersdf to an areadfwhere
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a. cell proteinsdfhave beendfdenatured.
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