NS 161 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
population qhealth q- q✔✔the qhealth qstatus qof qpeople qwho qare qnot qorganized qand
qhave qno qidentity qas qa qgroup qor qlocality qand qthe qactions qand qconditions qto
qpromote, qprotect, qand qpreserve qtheir qhealth
population qbased qpractice q- q✔✔Practice qthat qfocuses qon qentire qpopulations
qgrounded qin qcommunity qassessment, qconsiders qall qhealth qdeterminants,
qemphasizes qprevention, qand qintervenes qat qmultiple qlevels
population/aggregate q- q✔✔collection qof qindividuals qwho qhave qone qor qmore
qpersonal qor qenvironmental qcharacteristic qin qcommon
public qhealth q- q✔✔protecting q& qpromoting qhealth, qas qwell qas qpreventing qdisease
q& qdisability
core qfunctions qof qpublic qhealth q- q✔✔-assessment: qcollecting qdata qon qthe
qpopulation, qmonitoring qpopulation's qhealth qstatus, q& qmaking qinfo qavailable
-policy qdevelopment: qneed qto qprovide qleadership qin qdeveloping qpolicies qthat
qsupport qhealth qof qpopulation
-assurance: qrole qof qpublic qhealth qin qensuring qthat qessential qcommunity-oriented
qhealth qservices qare qavailable
Florence qNightingale q- q✔✔-origins qof qprofessional qnursing
-reorganized qhospital qnursing qpractice q& qestablished qhospital-based qnursing
qeducation qto qreplace quntrained qlay qnurses qwith qtrained q"nightingale qnurses"
-established qsanitary qnursing qcare qunits q& qbegan qprofessional qeducation qof
qnursing
Lina qRogers q- q✔✔First qschool qnurse
William qRathbone q- q✔✔-founded qfirst qdistrict qnursing qassociation q
-wanted qto qcare qto qrelieve qsuffering qof qpoor q& qunable qto qafford qcare
-assigned qa qcommittee qdivided qthe qcity qinto qnursing qdistricts q& qassigned qa
qcommittee qof q"friendly qvisitors" qto qeach qdistrict qto qprovide qhealth qcare qto qneedy
Lillian qWald q- q✔✔-open qthe qHenry qStreet qSettlement q(w/ qMary qBrewster)
-emerged qas qthe qkey qleader qof qpublic qhealth qnursing qduring qearly qdecades
-persuaded qAmerican qRed qCross qto qsponsor qrural qhealth qnursing qservices qacross
qcountry
, -focusing qon qhealth qneeds qof qpoor
-recognized qthe qneed qfor qcommunity qnurses
Mary qBreckinridge q- q✔✔Established qthe qFrontier qNursing qService
home qhealth qnursing q- q✔✔a qspecialty qarea qof qnursing qpractice qthat qpromotes
qoptimal qhealth q& qwell-being qfor qpatients, qtheir qfamilies, q& qcaregivers qwithin qtheir
qhomes q& qcommunities
hospice qcare q- q✔✔specialized qareas qof qpractice qdesigned qto q"provide qevidence-
based qphysical, qemotional, qpsychosocial, q& qspiritual qor qexistential qcare qto
qindividuals q& qfamilies qexperiencing qlife-limiting qprogressive qillness"
school qnursing q- q✔✔-specialized qpractice qof qprofessional qnursing qthat qadvances
qthe qwell-being, qacademic qsuccesses q& qlifelong qachievement q& qhealth qof qstudents
q
-coordinate qhealth qeducation qprogram qof qthe qschool
-consults qwith qschool qofficials qto qhelp qidentify q& qcare qfor qothers qin qschool
qcommunity
-nursing qcare qto qchildren q& qstaff
Occupational qhealth qnursing q- q✔✔-specialty qpractice qthat qfocuses qon qthe
qpromotion, qprevention, q& qrestoration qof qhealth qwithin qthe qcontext qof qa qsafe q&
qhealthy qenvironment
-focus qon qwork-related qhealth qproblems, qincludes qspectrum qof qhuman qresponses
qto qmultiple qcomplex qinteractions qof qbiospyschosocial qfactors qthat qoccur qin
qcommunity, qhome, q& qwork qenvironments
Forensic qnursing q- q✔✔synthesizes qthe qbiopsychosocial q& qspiritual qaspects qof
qnursing qcare qwith qan qexpert qunderstanding qforensic qscience q& qcriminal qjustice
qprocess
faith qcommunity qnursing q- q✔✔-address qhealth qconcerns qof qindividuals, qfamilies, q&
qgroups qof qall qages
-develop qhealth-promoting q& qspirituality qhealing qactivities
-licensed qRN qwith qwell-developed qclinical q& qinterprofessional qskills, qa qstrong
qpersonal qreligious qfaith q& qa qdesire qto qserve qfaith qcommunity
levels qof qprevention q- q✔✔primary, qsecondary, qtertiary
primary qprevention q- q✔✔-aimed qat qpreventing qdisease, qinjury, qor qdisability q
-"well" qindividuals, qsusceptible qto qdisease qbut qno qdisease
-health qpromotion, qenvironmental qprotection q& qspecific qprotection
-examples: qseat qbelt qlaws, qvaccinations, qeducation qabout qgood qnutrition
secondary qprevention q- q✔✔-increase qprobability qdisease qdiagnosed qat qstage
qtreatment qresults qin qcure
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
population qhealth q- q✔✔the qhealth qstatus qof qpeople qwho qare qnot qorganized qand
qhave qno qidentity qas qa qgroup qor qlocality qand qthe qactions qand qconditions qto
qpromote, qprotect, qand qpreserve qtheir qhealth
population qbased qpractice q- q✔✔Practice qthat qfocuses qon qentire qpopulations
qgrounded qin qcommunity qassessment, qconsiders qall qhealth qdeterminants,
qemphasizes qprevention, qand qintervenes qat qmultiple qlevels
population/aggregate q- q✔✔collection qof qindividuals qwho qhave qone qor qmore
qpersonal qor qenvironmental qcharacteristic qin qcommon
public qhealth q- q✔✔protecting q& qpromoting qhealth, qas qwell qas qpreventing qdisease
q& qdisability
core qfunctions qof qpublic qhealth q- q✔✔-assessment: qcollecting qdata qon qthe
qpopulation, qmonitoring qpopulation's qhealth qstatus, q& qmaking qinfo qavailable
-policy qdevelopment: qneed qto qprovide qleadership qin qdeveloping qpolicies qthat
qsupport qhealth qof qpopulation
-assurance: qrole qof qpublic qhealth qin qensuring qthat qessential qcommunity-oriented
qhealth qservices qare qavailable
Florence qNightingale q- q✔✔-origins qof qprofessional qnursing
-reorganized qhospital qnursing qpractice q& qestablished qhospital-based qnursing
qeducation qto qreplace quntrained qlay qnurses qwith qtrained q"nightingale qnurses"
-established qsanitary qnursing qcare qunits q& qbegan qprofessional qeducation qof
qnursing
Lina qRogers q- q✔✔First qschool qnurse
William qRathbone q- q✔✔-founded qfirst qdistrict qnursing qassociation q
-wanted qto qcare qto qrelieve qsuffering qof qpoor q& qunable qto qafford qcare
-assigned qa qcommittee qdivided qthe qcity qinto qnursing qdistricts q& qassigned qa
qcommittee qof q"friendly qvisitors" qto qeach qdistrict qto qprovide qhealth qcare qto qneedy
Lillian qWald q- q✔✔-open qthe qHenry qStreet qSettlement q(w/ qMary qBrewster)
-emerged qas qthe qkey qleader qof qpublic qhealth qnursing qduring qearly qdecades
-persuaded qAmerican qRed qCross qto qsponsor qrural qhealth qnursing qservices qacross
qcountry
, -focusing qon qhealth qneeds qof qpoor
-recognized qthe qneed qfor qcommunity qnurses
Mary qBreckinridge q- q✔✔Established qthe qFrontier qNursing qService
home qhealth qnursing q- q✔✔a qspecialty qarea qof qnursing qpractice qthat qpromotes
qoptimal qhealth q& qwell-being qfor qpatients, qtheir qfamilies, q& qcaregivers qwithin qtheir
qhomes q& qcommunities
hospice qcare q- q✔✔specialized qareas qof qpractice qdesigned qto q"provide qevidence-
based qphysical, qemotional, qpsychosocial, q& qspiritual qor qexistential qcare qto
qindividuals q& qfamilies qexperiencing qlife-limiting qprogressive qillness"
school qnursing q- q✔✔-specialized qpractice qof qprofessional qnursing qthat qadvances
qthe qwell-being, qacademic qsuccesses q& qlifelong qachievement q& qhealth qof qstudents
q
-coordinate qhealth qeducation qprogram qof qthe qschool
-consults qwith qschool qofficials qto qhelp qidentify q& qcare qfor qothers qin qschool
qcommunity
-nursing qcare qto qchildren q& qstaff
Occupational qhealth qnursing q- q✔✔-specialty qpractice qthat qfocuses qon qthe
qpromotion, qprevention, q& qrestoration qof qhealth qwithin qthe qcontext qof qa qsafe q&
qhealthy qenvironment
-focus qon qwork-related qhealth qproblems, qincludes qspectrum qof qhuman qresponses
qto qmultiple qcomplex qinteractions qof qbiospyschosocial qfactors qthat qoccur qin
qcommunity, qhome, q& qwork qenvironments
Forensic qnursing q- q✔✔synthesizes qthe qbiopsychosocial q& qspiritual qaspects qof
qnursing qcare qwith qan qexpert qunderstanding qforensic qscience q& qcriminal qjustice
qprocess
faith qcommunity qnursing q- q✔✔-address qhealth qconcerns qof qindividuals, qfamilies, q&
qgroups qof qall qages
-develop qhealth-promoting q& qspirituality qhealing qactivities
-licensed qRN qwith qwell-developed qclinical q& qinterprofessional qskills, qa qstrong
qpersonal qreligious qfaith q& qa qdesire qto qserve qfaith qcommunity
levels qof qprevention q- q✔✔primary, qsecondary, qtertiary
primary qprevention q- q✔✔-aimed qat qpreventing qdisease, qinjury, qor qdisability q
-"well" qindividuals, qsusceptible qto qdisease qbut qno qdisease
-health qpromotion, qenvironmental qprotection q& qspecific qprotection
-examples: qseat qbelt qlaws, qvaccinations, qeducation qabout qgood qnutrition
secondary qprevention q- q✔✔-increase qprobability qdisease qdiagnosed qat qstage
qtreatment qresults qin qcure