CMY2603 ASSIGNMENT 1 2024
S2 ANSWERS
NAME;
, QUESTION 1
Comparative Analysis of Youth Sex Offenders in South Africa
In South Africa, the issue of youth sex offenders is a complex and multifaceted
problem, particularly when distinguishing between those who sexually offend against
adults or peers and those who offend against children. Understanding the
differences between these two categories of offenders involves examining their
victim types, offense patterns, social and behavioral characteristics, and criminal
histories. This essay aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of these youth
sex offenders, incorporating relevant examples and data specific to South Africa.
Types of Victims
Youth Sex Offenders Against Adults or Peers
Youth sex offenders who target adults or their peers generally select victims within
their age group or social circle. These victims often include classmates,
acquaintances, or individuals within their community. For instance, a recent study in
South Africa highlighted that peer-directed offenses frequently occur in school
settings, where offenders might exploit their relationship with the victim to gain
access and commit the abuse (South African Human Sciences Research Council,
2022).
Youth Sex Offenders Against Children
In contrast, youth sex offenders who target children usually focus on younger,
prepubescent victims. These offenders often have close relationships with their
victims, such as being family members, family friends, or neighbors. The nature of
their crimes involves significant grooming and manipulation to gain the child's trust.
An example is the case of a youth offender in Cape Town who abused several young
relatives after establishing a position of trust within the family (Smith, 2023).
Offense Patterns
Youth Sex Offenders Against Adults or Peers
S2 ANSWERS
NAME;
, QUESTION 1
Comparative Analysis of Youth Sex Offenders in South Africa
In South Africa, the issue of youth sex offenders is a complex and multifaceted
problem, particularly when distinguishing between those who sexually offend against
adults or peers and those who offend against children. Understanding the
differences between these two categories of offenders involves examining their
victim types, offense patterns, social and behavioral characteristics, and criminal
histories. This essay aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of these youth
sex offenders, incorporating relevant examples and data specific to South Africa.
Types of Victims
Youth Sex Offenders Against Adults or Peers
Youth sex offenders who target adults or their peers generally select victims within
their age group or social circle. These victims often include classmates,
acquaintances, or individuals within their community. For instance, a recent study in
South Africa highlighted that peer-directed offenses frequently occur in school
settings, where offenders might exploit their relationship with the victim to gain
access and commit the abuse (South African Human Sciences Research Council,
2022).
Youth Sex Offenders Against Children
In contrast, youth sex offenders who target children usually focus on younger,
prepubescent victims. These offenders often have close relationships with their
victims, such as being family members, family friends, or neighbors. The nature of
their crimes involves significant grooming and manipulation to gain the child's trust.
An example is the case of a youth offender in Cape Town who abused several young
relatives after establishing a position of trust within the family (Smith, 2023).
Offense Patterns
Youth Sex Offenders Against Adults or Peers