NUR 3128 - Module 11 Exam 2

NUR 3128 - Module 11 Exam 2 Substance Use Disorder - answerSignificant impairment clinically and functionally (includes health problems, disability, failure to meet responsibilities at work, school, home.) Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) - answer-Long-term effects -Alcohol toxicity Treatments Inpatient & Outpatient Drug-assisted treatment: -Disulfiram (Brand name: Antabuse) Acamprosate (Brand name: Campral) -Naltrexone Cannabis Use Disorder - answer-Drug effects: alteration of senses, short term memory impairment. -Long-term effects: pulmonary, possible cognitive changes. -Limited benefits: MS, glaucoma, chemo SE, epilepsy, Crohn disease. Opioid Use Disorder - answerEffects -Euphoria, tranquility, reduced pain -Drowsiness, confusion -Nausea, constipation -Dose-dependent respiratory depression Drug-assisted Treatment -Naloxone Naltrexone -Methadone (CSS II) -Buprenorphine Tobacco Use Disorder - answerTreatment -Cognitive behavior therapy -Self-help materials -Telephone-based counseling -Drug-assisted treatment -Electronic cigarettes Nicotine replacement drugs - answerTobacco Use Disorder Drug-Assisted Treatment: -Gums, patches, spray, inhaler, lozenge -Relief of withdrawal symptoms Buproprion - answerTobacco Use Disorder Drug-Assisted Treatment: -Antidepressant that increases dopamine and norepinephrine to mimic effect of nicotine Varenicline - answerTobacco Use Disorder Drug-Assisted Treatment: -Partial nicotinic receptor agonist that reduces cravings and withdrawal Pain Management Hyperalgesia - answer___ for Clients with Substance Use Disorder -Treat patient with dignity and respect. -___ is a higher priority than substance use disorder. -____ may result from opioid exposure in those with history of OUD. Mild Substance Use Disorder - answerFewer criteria are met (2-3), indicating a lower level of impairment in functioning. Moderate Substance Use Disorder - answerMore criteria are met (4-5), indicating a moderate level of impairment in functioning. Severe Substance Use Disorder - answerMost or all criteria are met (6-7), indicating a severe level of impairment in functioning. short term effects of drug use - answer-Euphoria or altered mood -Altered perception and impaired judgment -Increased heart rate and blood pressure -Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea Impaired coordination and motor function -Decreased inhibitions and risk-taking behavior long term effects of drug use - answer-Physical dependence and addiction