CMN 568- Unit 1 Study questions from FB with correct answers

CMN 568- Unit 1 Study questions from FB with correct answers A mom calls your clinic and states that her child has a fever of 101, you should see immediately if: a)10 mos old w/mild ear pain b) 18 mos old w/diarrhea c) 3 year old w/runny nose d) 6 mos old & cries continuously - Answer ️️ -Answer: D Most common organisms for AOM is/are: A. Strep pneumonia B. Hamophilus influenzae (H flu) C. Moraxella catarrhalis (M cat) D. All of the above - Answer ️️ -Answer: D The safest dilating agent to use in infants is: a) 0.5% tropicamide b) 1% tropicamide c) combo of 1% phenylephrine with 0.2% cyclopentolate d) 2.5% phenylephrine - Answer ️️ -Answer: C what antibiotic is used in the adult population for ABRS, not in children < 18 years and does not cover gram negative organisms such as H-influenzae? - Answer ️️ -Answer: Fluoroquinolones Which type of structural mass would show elevated Amylase levels? A.) Thyroglossal Duct Cyst B.) Ranula C.) Parotitis D.) Lymphatic Malformation - Answer ️️ -Answer: C What is (are) symptom(s) of acute closed angle glaucoma? a) Absence of pain b) Periocular pain w/haloes c) onset often in bright places d) b&c - Answer ️️ -Answer: B True or False Most newborns are myopic - Answer ️️ -Answer: False What type of discharge is associated with bacterial conjunctivitis? A. watery B. purulent C. mucopurulent D. mucoid - Answer ️️ -Answer: B Medication that is CONTRAINDICATED on d/c after corneal abrasion? a)abx oint b) oral analgesics c) Tetracaine d) cycloplegic drops - Answer ️️ -Answer: C Best screening for amblyopia: a) check for red reflex b) observe optic disc c) cover test d) visual acuity test in ea. Eye - Answer ️️ -Answer: D Most common cause of otitis externa: a)Hib b) Staphylococcus aureus or Pseudomonas aeruginosa c) N. gonorrhea d) Strep pneumonia - Answer ️️ -Answer: B A two year old child presents to your clinic with OME. Which of the following medications would be prescribed as first line therapy? A.) Amoxicillin B.) Omnicef C.) Ciprodex D.) none of the above - Answer ️️ -Answer: D First line tx for Acute otitis media (AOM): a) Rocephin b) Zithromax c) Augmentin d) Amoxicillin - Answer ️️ -Answer: D At what age is antibiotics always recommended for AOM regardless of diagnostic certainty? A. Greater than 2yo B. younger than 2yo C. 6 months and younger D. None of the above - Answer ️️ -Answer: C A pt present with a "pimple" on her right eyelid, on exam you see a 2-mm pustule on the lateral border of the right eyelid margin. This is most consistent with: A- a chalzaion B- a hordeolum c- blepharitis D- Cellulitis - Answer ️️ -Answer: B What is the most common cause of opthalmia neonatorum in developed countries? A. Gonorrhea B. Chlamydia C. Staph D. Herpes simplex - Answer ️️ -Answer: B What is a complication of opthalmia neonatorum caused by chlamydia? A. Blindness B. Dacrocysitis C. delayed-onset pneumonitis D. sepsis - Answer ️️ -Answer: A what bacteria is primary reason amoxicillin fails in AOM? A. Pseudomonas B. H. Influenza C. M. Cat D. Strep pneumonia - Answer ️️ -Answer: B What might you seen most often in children with red hair? A) allergic rhinitis B) asthma C) eczema D) all of the above - Answer ️️ -Answer: D What is the most common reason children go to the pediatrician or ER after hours? a)asthma b) accidents c) fever d) allergies - Answer ️️ -Answer: C What is considered a fever? a)101 b) 100.4 c) 102.7 d) 99.6 - Answer ️️ -Answer: B Which child should be seen in 24 hours? a)A 6m.o. with a temp of 100.8 that had immunizations 12 hours prior. b) 2 y.o. child with clear nasal drainage and a temp of 100.5 for the past 48 hours. c) 4 y.o. child that has had a temp of 100.8 for the