CCHT Exam Review LATEST 2023 UPDATE Questions and Answers (Verified Answers)

CCHT Exam Review LATEST 2023 UPDATE Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) The functional unit of the kidney, or the structure in the kidney that does the work, is the: - ANS Nephron A nephron is made up of: - ANS A glomerulus and a tubule The endocrine functions of the kidney includes: - ANS Making erythropoietin and the active form of vitamin D The leading cause of End-Stage Renal Disease for adult in the United States is: - ANS Diabetes Patients with kidney failure often complain of itching, which is likely to be caused by: - ANS Hyperphosphatemia Why do kidney patients often have bone disease? - ANS Kidneys stop producing calcitriol Symptoms that a patient may need more dialysis time include: - ANS Anorexia, fatigue, swelling A semipermeable membrane is a porous barrier that: - ANS Allow for only certain sized particles to cross Diffusion is movement of particles: - ANS From an area of higher concentration Negative pressure is pressure created when: - ANS Fluid is pulled through a restriction During dialysis, ultrafiltration occurs when: - ANS Water is removed from blood because there is a pressure gradient between blood and dialysate