Hondros Bio117 Exam 1 Questions and Answers Latest [100% correct answers] 2024

Standard Anatomical Position - Answer-Facing observer, upright, palm supine Supine - Answer-Facing up (when laying on back) or palm facing anterior Prone - Answer-facing down (laying on belly) or palm facing posterior Anterior (Ventral) - Answer-Front of body Posterior (Dorsal) - Answer-Back of body Superior - Answer-Towards the head Inferior - Answer-Towards feet Lateral - Answer-Away from the midline of the body Medial - Answer-Closer to the midline of the body Proximal - Answer-Closer to origin point Distal - Answer-Farther away from origin point Deep - Answer-Closer to inside of body Superficial - Answer-Closer to skin Sagittal Plane - Answer-Divides body into left and right side Frontal (coronal) Plane - Answer-Divides body into anterior and posteriorTransverse (Horizontal) Plane - Answer-divides body in superior and inferior Dorsal body Cavity - Answer-Contains cranial cavity and vertebral canal Ventral Body Cavity - Answer-Contains Thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic cavities Diaphragm - Answer-divides thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities in two Thoracic Cavity - Answer-Contains Pleural cavities and mediastinum Abdominopelvic Cavity - Answer-Contains abdominal and pelvic cavities Mediastinum - Answer-Cavity that contains the heart Pleural Cavities - Answer-Cavity that contains the lungs Cephalic Region - Answer-Head Cranial Region - Answer-Contains brain Facial Region - Answer-Face Orbital Region - Answer-Eyes Oral Region - Answer-Mouth Buccal Region - Answer-Cheek Occipital Region - Answer-Back of the headScapular Region - Answer-Shoulder blade area Lumbar Region - Answer-Area of back between the ribs and the hips Caudal Region - Answer-Near to the lower region of the spinal column (near the tailbone) Perineal Region - Answer-Genital area Gluteal Region - Answer-Buttocks Coxal Region - Answer-Hip Thoracic Region - Answer-Chest Deltoid Region - Answer-Rounded area of the shoulder closest to the upper arm Pectoral Region - Answer-Anterior chest wall Sternal Region - Answer-Middle of the chest (over the breastbone area) Suprasternal Notch/Jugular Notch - Answer-A depression on the upper part of the manubrium between the two clavicles Subclavian/Subclavicular Region - Answer-Space under Clavicle Supraclavicular Region - Answer-Space above the Clavicle Axillary Region - Answer-Armpit Pelvic Region - Answer-Area between abdomen and thighs