GA Esthetician State Board Practice Test Questions and Answers 2023

What Term refers to the study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue? - Skin Histology What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues? - Proteins What is the characteristic of healthy skin? - Slightly Acidic What is Not a Method by which the body maintains thermoregulation? - Absorption What is the bottom Layer of the Epidermis? - stratum germinativum Which Layer of the Epidermis is Known as the Grainy Cells? - Stratum Granulosum What is the Average Adult Skin cell turnover Rate? - 28 days What Stimulates Melanin Production? - Exposure to Sunlight What color is eumelanin? - Dark brown to black What Percentage of Hair is comprised of Hard Keratin? - 90% What type of Glands secrete Oil? - sebaceous What is NOT a function of the lymphatic system? - Supplying Nutrients to the Skin` What type of Ultraviolet radiation is known as Burning Rays? - UVB What effect does nicotine have on the body? - Contraction of the blood vessels Where do phytoestrogens come from? - plants What body system do vascular lesions involve? - circulatory What type of Lesions in the early stages of development or change? - Primary Where do steatomas usually appear? - Scalp, neck, and back What color dye is a common allergen that causes allergic contact dermatitis? - Red What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis? - Histamines What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorders? - Sun Exposure What color pigmentation is associated with pregnancy mask? - Brown How often should people visit a physician to check for cancerous lesions? - Once a Year What statement about acne is true? - Acne is hereditary Where are Sebaceous Filaments often found? - Nose What does Adrenaline help the body do? - Cope with stressful events What is not an example of a food that can irritate acne? - Apple What grade of acne is cystic acne? - IV What is a potential side effect of using tretinoin Retin A? - Photosensitivity What can cause skin conditions? - Both internal and external factors Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin? - Lack of Lipids What beverage can cause dehydrated skin? - coffee What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness? - Sensitive What statement about Fitzpatrick type III skin is true? - The Hair and Eye color for this skin type Vary. What Fitzpatrick skin type is common among people of Middle Eastern descent? - Type V What skin type on the Glogau scale shows wrinkles at rest and is specific to people in their 40s and 50s? - Type III What Rubin classification includes superficial pigment and changes in the epidermis? - Level 1 What is Not one of the most common skin conditions estheticians see today? - Vitiligo What terms refers to oiliness of the skin? - seborrhea What is the Main external cause of Aging? - Sun damage What term refers to the strength or intensity of Sunlight exposure? - Dosage What statement about UVB radiation is True? - It has more energy than UVA radiation What is the SPF is recommended when selecting sunscreen? - 30 SPF What is NOT a recommended habit for maintaining healthy skin? - Eating Foods containing Preservatives What type of treatments are contraindicated for clients with epilepsy? - Electrotherapy and Phototherapy What document is a record of all of your notes from the skin analysis, what you used in the treatment, and home care recommendations. - Client Chart What is NOT a focus of a skin analysis? - Skin care products the client uses at home What is NOT a characteristic of mineral oil? - Preservatives must be added to keep it fresh and potent over time What is the a characteristic of fatty alcohols? - wax-like consistency What are the main types of surfactants used in skin-cleansing products? - detergents What type of color agent is zinc oxide? - Exempt color What are Alpha Hydroxy Acids(AHAs) and Beta Hydroxy Acids(BHAs)commonly used as? - Exfoliants What term refers to ingredients designed to dissolve keratin proteins on the surface of the skin to make it softer and smoother? - Enzymes What is Not a Function of Antioxidant? - Promoting the Development of free Radicals What is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen? - Titanium Dioxide How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels? - descending order of predominance How should products be stored to make them last longer? - In Dark containers in Cooler Temperatures What term refers to closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients, targeting their delivery to specific tissues of the skin. - Liposomes What substance is an inorganic salt used as a buffering agent, neutralizer, and pH adjuster? - Sodium Bicarbonate What is NOT a property of urea? - Acts as a sunscreen What is a primary benefit of carrot? - antioxidant What is licorice used for? - Treating sensitive skin What ingredient cools skin, constricts capillaries, has refreshing properties, and contains menthol? - Peppermint What is an example of a essential oil that is used as an astringent? - Orange What is the primary property of sandalwood oil? - soothing What is a primary property of eucalyptus? - stimulating