NR599 Nursing Informatics Final Exam Study Terms

NR599 Nursing Informatics Final Exam Study Terms Computer Science Study of storage, conversion, and transformation transfer or transmission of information in computers through algorithms and practical implementation problems. Taxonomy Uses classification according to a predetermined system, with the resulting catalog used to provide a conceptual framework for discussion, analysis, or information retrieval. American Nurses Association- Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. provides specific guidance for ethical decision making and provides a valuable framework that can be used when working with HIT Telemedicine Remote clinical health services Clinical Support Tools -Found in EHR software that when applied effectively, can enhance patient care quality and outcomes, improve efficiency, and help to ensure regulatory compliance. -Process designed to aid directly in clinical decision making, in which characteristics of individual patients are used to generate patient specific interventions, assessments, recommendations, or other forms of guidance for clinicians, patients, and others involved in care delivery. Wisdom the ability to apply valuable and viable knowledge, experience, understanding and insight while being prudent and sensible. Sometimes considered the highest form of "Common Sense" Scientific Underpinning Provide the basis of knowledge to advance nursing practice; include sciences such as biology, physiology, psychology, ethics, and nursing. -DIKW Paradigm (Data, Information, Knowledge, Wisdom) Standard Terminologies Structured, controlled languages developed to represent concepts in a given domain in a clear, unambiguous fashion that conveys the exact same meaning for data, information, and knowledge across settings, regions, and even different countries. Nomenclature Refers to a system of rules and procedures for adding names used in an art or science, such as nursing. Classification Systems that capture categories, which are then used to determine costs or outcomes but are insufficient in detail for clinical documentation purposes Data Set Refers to a named collection of data consisting of individual information organized in a prescribed fashion ICD International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems; Maintained by the WHO and provides a description and classification of known diseases and injuries. TIGER Initiative -The work of the Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform Team. This team of nursing leaders developed a vision for utilizing information technology to transform nursing practice. -Key purpose was to create a vision of nursing that bridges the quality chasm w/ information technology, enabling nurses to use informatics in practice and education to provide safer, higher quality of care. Information literacy Ability to identify when information is needed as well as the skills to find, evaluate, and effectively use the same Health Literacy a person's capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and services, and to use these resources to promote one's health and wellness HITECH Act -Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act was enacted to promote the adoption and meaningful use of health information technology. -Monetarily Incentivize health organizations and providers to become meaningful users of EHR. -Introduced in 2009 as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) Digital Natives a generation of people born after 1980 who have been raised in a digital age Human Technology Interface (HTI) The portion of the assistive technology system with which the user interacts; The hardware and software through which the user interacts with any technology. Patient Centered Information System -Systems focused on augmenting traditional approaches to health information management -Designed to support patient participation in health care decision making and treatment activities.