Maternal Child Health Final Review 2020

Naegele's Rule correct answers add 7 days to LMP, subtract 3 months, add 1 year GTPAL correct answers Gravida - number of pregnancies including current Term - number of pregnancies carried to 37+ weeks Preterm - pregnancies carried 20-36.6 weeks Abortions - pregnancies lost before 20 weeks Living - number of living children Apgar scale correct answers appearance - 0 = blue, pale, 1 = pink body, blue extremities (acrocyanosis), 2 = pink pulse - 0 = absent, 1 = below 100, 2 = above 100 grimace - 0 = floppy, 1 = minimal response to stim, 2 = prompt response activity - 0 = absent, 1 = flexed arms and legs, 2 = active respiration - 0 = absent, 1 = slow and irregular, 2 = vigorous cry Bacterial pneumonia expected findings correct answers rhonchi, fever, SOB, low O2, respiratory distress Safe practice of blood administration correct answers remain with patient for the first 15 minutes Kawasaki disease S/S correct answers "Strawberry" tongue, edema of hands and feet, conjunctivitis without exudate Bronchiolitis home treatment correct answers humidifier Pharyngitis causes increased risk of correct answers rheumatic fever Post tonsillectomy diet correct answers clear liquids, AVOID carbonated beverages, acidic and red dyes s/s of pneumonia correct answers chills, fever, persistent cough, dyspnea, wheezing, hemoptysis, chest discomfort, increasing fatigue, new onset confusion, diaphoresis, cyanosis, tachypnea, tachycardia, weakness, adventitious breath sounds Epiglottitis position correct answers upright A new heart noninvasive diagnostic testing FIRST correct answers echocardiogram With Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, child may have correct answers a non-weight bearing period