DSM-5 questions and answers latest 2023 verified

DSM-5 questions and answers latest 2023 verifiedWhen was the last major revision of DSM? 1994 with DSM-IV, currently in the fifth edition (2013) What are "V Code" conditions? Conditions that are not mental disorders, but may still benefit from clinical intervention/scrutiny. What are 3 examples of V Code conditions? 1. Uncomplicated Bereavement 2. Acculturation Difficulty 3. Victim of Crime The DSM-5 contains ____ information and is considered ____. descriptive (epidemiology, risk factors, onset, course); atheoretical (NO discussion of treatment or etiology) What does provisional mean in context of DSM-5 and diagnosing mental disorders? The word provisional is used if one assumes that criteria will be met for the disorder but (a) information is unavailable or (b) the criterion is not yet met but is expected to be met. What does unspecified and other specified mean in the context of DSM-5 and diagnosing mental disorders? The words unspecified and other specified mean that the patient's symptoms conform to SOME of the criteria for a diagnosis but the criteria are not fully met. This word is used when the clinician chooses not to specify why a patient fails to meet criteria for a specific disorder. Unspecified This word is used when the clinician does choose to specify why a patient fails to meet criteria for a specific disorder. Other specified Why was the multi axial system removed in DSM-5? To avoid implying that there is a fundamental distinction between psychiatric and medical illness. Why was the multi axial system used in editions prior to DSM-5? To emphasize the biopsychosocial model of health. DSM-5 has good ____ of diagnostic labels. reliability DSM-5 lacks ____ of diagnostic labels. proven validity (criticized for having too many diagnoses) How does DSM-5 differ for specifying childhood mental disorders? Contains variant criteria for children for some mental disorders What are the major characteristics of a mental disorder? 1. clinically signifiant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotional regulation or behavior 2. associated with significant distress or disability in social, occupational or other important activities