ASWB MSW Exam 2023 with 100% correct answers

Freud Psychosexual Stages 1. Anal (0-1) 2. Oral (2-3) 3. Phallic (3-5) 4. Latency (5-11) 5. Genital (12-18) Freud Psychosexual Stages Fixations Oral stage -infant's primary interaction with world is through mouth, oral stimulation through sucking and tasting Anal stage -primary focus of libido was on controlling bladder and bowel movements -toilet training is primary issue, too much pressure can result in excessive need for order or cleanliness later in life, too little pressure from parents can lead to messy or destructive behavior later in life Phallic stage -focus of id's energy is on genitals, children become aware of gender identity Latent stage -focus of id's energy is on genitals, children become aware of gender identity Genital stage -onset of puberty causing libido to become active -strong interest in opposite sex, individual will continue to develop into well-balanced person Piaget Stages of Development Sensorimotor (0-2) Preoperational thought (2.5 - 6/7) Concrete operations (7-11) Formal Operations (11-18) Sensorimotor Stage -learn primarily through sensory input and action -object permanence, causality, symbolic thought Preoperational Thought -child is able to use words and images to refer to objects Concrete operations - think logically but have difficulty with abstracts or hypotheticals Formal Operations - can think abstractly, use deductive reasoning, and systematically plan Erikson's Psychosocial Stages 1. Trust vs Mistrust 2. Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt 3. Initiative vs Guilt 4. Industry vs Inferiority 5. Identity vs Identity Diffusion 6. Intimacy vs Isolation 7. Generativity vs Self-Absorption 8. Integrity vs Despair