PU E
SHI
NG Y L E NC
OU TO THE GATE OF EXC EL
Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world
,EXCELCENTRE LEARNING INSTITUTE 061 043 9805
WARNING: PLEASE NOTE THAT PLAGIARISM IS A SERIOUS ACADEMIC
OFFENSE, therefore students must use this document ONLY as a guideline. Hence
students have regenerated their own (personalized) solutions paying particular
attention to module contents as prescribed by module facilitators, lecturers and
supervisors. This document’s purpose is to compact all sources of information that
might be relevant to students’ assignments, hence additional knowledge on the
provided information is not restricted by the authors. However, submitting this
document as one’s final work is considered unethical, and students should be
penalized. If this document is plagiarized by the users and fails, EXCELCENTRE
should not be rendered accountable since the contents in this document only give
learners a kick-start on what is expected of them from their areas of specialty.
CAUTION: STUDENTS ARE NOT MANDATED TO USE EVERY DETAIL IN THIS
DOCUMENT IN WRITING THEIR ASSIGNMENT
Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world
,EXCELCENTRE LEARNING INSTITUTE 061 043 9805
Table of Contents
Question 1: Interest Rates [20 Marks] ........................................................................ 6
1.1 Explanation of terms ............................................................................................. 6
a. Compounding (2 Marks) ......................................................................................... 6
b. Effective Annual Rate (EAR) (2 Marks) .................................................................. 6
c. Nominal Interest Rate (2 Marks) ............................................................................. 6
c. Nominal Interest Rate ............................................................................................. 6
d. Daily Compounding (2 Marks) ................................................................................ 7
1.2 Calculations .......................................................................................................... 7
a) Annual compounding (2 Marks) ............................................................................. 7
b) Quarterly compounding (4 Marks) .......................................................................... 8
c) Four payments of R250 at the end of years 1, 2, 3 and 4 (3 Marks) ...................... 8
d) Equal payments required to obtain the balance in Part (a) (3 Marks) .................... 9
Question 2: Loan Amortization Schedule [15 Marks] ................................................ 10
2.1 Jack's loan [3 Marks] .......................................................................................... 10
2.2 Peter's loan [3 Marks] ......................................................................................... 11
2.3 Ladesh's loan [4 Marks]...................................................................................... 11
2.4 Mary's Loan Amortization Schedule [5 Marks] .................................................... 13
Question 3: Financing Methods [6 Marks] ................................................................ 14
Option 1: Finance the R2 million through debt ......................................................... 15
Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world
, EXCELCENTRE LEARNING INSTITUTE 061 043 9805
Option 2: Finance the R2 million through new equity ............................................... 16
Question 4: Project Appraisal [8 Marks] ................................................................... 17
4(a) Expected NPV of the project [3 Marks] ............................................................. 17
4(b) Standard deviation of NPV [3 Marks] ................................................................ 17
4(c) Coefficient of variation [2 Marks] ....................................................................... 18
Question 5: Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) [7 Marks]........................... 19
5(a) Calculate Jude's WACC [2 Marks] .................................................................... 20
5(b) How much profit must be generated to satisfy the capital providers? [5 Marks] 20
Verification using individual capital providers ........................................................... 21
Question 6: Mergers and Acquisitions [25 Marks] .................................................... 21
I. New shares issued to existing shareholders [7 Marks].......................................... 22
Effect on existing Kaizer shareholders ..................................................................... 23
II. New shares issued to new shareholders [3 Marks] .............................................. 24
III. Financing the acquisition through borrowing [7 Marks] ....................................... 25
Effect of debt financing ............................................................................................. 25
IV. Share exchange [8 Marks] .................................................................................. 26
Exchange ratio ......................................................................................................... 26
Effect on existing Kaizer shareholders ..................................................................... 27
Summary of effects on Kaizer's existing shareholders ............................................. 28
Question 7: Scenario Analysis [19 Marks] ................................................................ 28
Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world