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HED4804 Assignment 4 (ANSWERS) 2026 - Due July 2026

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HED4804 Assignment 4 (ANSWERS) 2026 - Due July 2026 . For assistance, Whats-App 0.8.1..2.7.8..3.3.7.2. Guaranteed distinction quality with trusted academic solutions, clear explanations, professional formatting, and reliable support. Your essay must engage substantively with theoretical perspectives on agency. In particular, you are required to integrate and respond to the following passage from Priestley and colleagues (2015): “… agency is always informed by past experience – and in the particular case of teacher agency this concerns both professional and personal experience. The model also emphasizes that the achievement of agency is always orientated towards the future in some combination of short[er] term and long[er] term objectives and values. And it illustrates that agency is always enacted in a concrete situation, therefore, both constrained and supported by cultural, structural, and material resources available to actors” (Priestley et al., 2015, p. 10). What tensions or conflicts may arise when a teacher’s personal convictions differ from institutional policies or from the convictions of their students How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings How does the temporal dimension of agency – informed by past experiences and oriented toward future goals – manifest in classroom interactions, curriculum choices, or disciplinary practices How do concepts of the ‘self’ (e.g., as an ethical subject, as culturally embedded) shape the exercise of agency for both teachers and learners How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings What tensions or conflicts may arise when a teacher’s personal convictions differ from institutional policies or from the convictions of their students How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings How does the temporal dimension of agency – informed by past experiences and oriented toward future goals – manifest in classroom interactions, curriculum choices, or disciplinary practices What tensions or conflicts may arise when a teacher’s personal convictions differ from institutional policies or from the convictions of their students How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings How does the temporal dimension of agency – informed by past experiences and oriented toward future goals – manifest in classroom interactions, curriculum choices, or disciplinary practices How do concepts of the ‘self’ (e.g., as an ethical subject, as culturally embedded) shape the exercise of agency for both teachers and learners How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation the interrelated concepts of self, agency, and ethics within educational contexts. Your analysis should focus specifically on how both learners and teachers exercise agency to preserve and practice their religious, moral, cultural, or philosophical convictions. Illustrative examples of such convictions include, but are not limited to, the notion of ‘self-care’ as theorised by Michel Foucault, and ‘ubuntu’ as articulated within African philosophical traditions. (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings What tensions or conflicts may arise when a teacher’s personal convictions differ from institutional policies or from the convictions of their students How can teachers navigate these tensions while still fostering an environment of critical inquiry and mutual respect In what ways do moral frameworks (such as ubuntu) or practices of self-formation (such as Foucault’s self-care) enable or constrain agency in educational settings How does the temporal dimension of agency – informed by past experiences and oriented toward future goals – manifest in classroom interactions, curriculum choices, or disciplinary practices

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HED4804
Assignment 4 2026
Unique number:
Due date: August 2026
Self, Agency and Ethics in Education: A Critical Discussion of Learners’ and Teachers’
Convictions

1. Introduction

Education is not only about teaching subjects, passing tests, or following school rules,
because it also shapes how learners and teachers understand themselves as moral,
cultural, religious, and thinking human beings. In a classroom, the learner is not an empty
person who only receives information, since each learner brings family values, language,
faith, culture, personal struggles, and hopes for the future into learning (Biesta, 2010).
Teachers also enter the classroom with their own professional histories, personal beliefs,
cultural identities, and ethical responsibilities, which means that teaching always involves
choices about what is right, fair, respectful, and meaningful (Priestley et al., 2015). This
essay argues that self, agency, and ethics are closely connected in education because both
teachers and learners act from particular identities, but their actions are always shaped by
school rules, social expectations, available resources, and relationships with others. The

, Self, Agency and Ethics in Education: A Critical Discussion of Learners’ and
Teachers’ Convictions

1. Introduction

Education is not only about teaching subjects, passing tests, or following school
rules, because it also shapes how learners and teachers understand themselves as
moral, cultural, religious, and thinking human beings. In a classroom, the learner is
not an empty person who only receives information, since each learner brings family
values, language, faith, culture, personal struggles, and hopes for the future into
learning (Biesta, 2010). Teachers also enter the classroom with their own
professional histories, personal beliefs, cultural identities, and ethical responsibilities,
which means that teaching always involves choices about what is right, fair,
respectful, and meaningful (Priestley et al., 2015). This essay argues that self,
agency, and ethics are closely connected in education because both teachers and
learners act from particular identities, but their actions are always shaped by school
rules, social expectations, available resources, and relationships with others. The
discussion uses Foucault’s idea of self-care and African ubuntu philosophy to show
that agency is not simply personal freedom, but a careful practice of acting
responsibly within a shared educational space.

2. Self, agency, and ethics within educational contexts

2.1 Self

The idea of the self in education refers to how a person understands who they are,
what they value, and how they should live with other people. The self is not formed in
isolation, because learners develop their identity through family life, community
expectations, religion, language, culture, school experiences, and the way teachers
treat them in class (Noddings, 2013). A learner who comes from a religious home, for
example, may understand respect, discipline, dress, food, and gender relations
through that background, while another learner may build their identity through
cultural pride, philosophical questioning, or moral independence. In this sense, the
self is personal, but it is also socially made because people learn who they are
through relationships, stories, rules, and daily practices (Taylor, 1989).

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