VEN2604 ASSIGNMENT 1 SEMESTER 1 2026 - COMPLETE ANSWERS

, MBUDZISO 1: FONETIKI NA FONOḼODZHI [25]

1.1 Kha Tshivenḓa hu na ogeni nnzhi dzine dza shuma kha u bveledza mubvumo. Kha vha
ṱalutshedze nga:

(a) Daifuramu (2)

 ̘율̘탈Ᏸ̘ ̘ ̘ 율 ⺁   ̘ ̘ ⺁  ⺁ ⺁ᏰŽ ⺁  ̘   Ᏸ̘ ď̘Ᏸ⺁ ď⺁ŽŽ Ğ ̘ ̘敐Ž  ̘
ď ⺁  ̘탈̘  ̘탈  ̘  ̘Ᏸ ⺁
 ̘ď ̘  敐  敐 ̘ ̘ ⺁敐  ̘율̘탈Ᏸ̘ ̘ ̘ ď ⺁  Ᏸ̘敐 Ž ⺁ Ž ̘   Ᏸ̘ ď̘Ᏸ⺁  ̘
̘ď  ̘탈̘   ď  ̘   ď ̘  ⺁Ă  ď ̘  Ă     ̘ ̘

(b) Farinikisi (2)

 F탈̘ ̘ ̘ ̘ ̘ ̘   Ᏸ̘p율̘  Ᏸ̘ ď̘Ᏸ⺁ c⺁ ⺁  敐 Ğ ̘ ̘敐Ž  ̘  ̘  ̘탈̘  ďŽ   ̘ 
̘Ᏸ ⺁
 ̘ď ̘  敐  敐 ̘율 ̘ ⺁ 敐  율탈̘ ̘ ̘ ̘ ̘ ̘ ď ⺁  Ᏸ̘敐 Ž ⺁  율⺁Ᏸ̘  Ᏸ̘ ď̘Ᏸ⺁  Ᏸ̘p율̘
 敐 ̘ďŽ 

1.2 Ṅwalani maipfi a tevhelaho nga tshifonetiki:

(a) Vhuswa (2)
 ̘율⺁ Ž敐̘ ̘: /ďʰ̘ˈ Žɑ/

(b) Nngu (2)
 ̘율⺁ Ž敐̘ ̘: /ŋ ̘/

(c) Dzhatsha (2)
 ̘율⺁ Ž ̘: / ɑˈ敐 ʰɑ/
 ̘ ⺁̘ : ̘율⺁ Ž敐̘ ̘ 敐 ̘  ̘  Ᏸ̘ ď̘Ᏸ⺁ ̘  ⺁ Ž̘ Ᏸ̘敐Ž ⺁ Ž ̘ ṅŽ Ž  Ᏸ̘p율̘

1.3 ṱalutshedzo ya tshanduko dza mubvumo na nyelelano

(a) Muḽabiaḽiso (5)
 M̘ḽ ̘ḽ̘ ⺁ ̘ ̘ ̘Ᏸ̘ Ž  Ᏸ̘敐Ž Ž   ̘  Ᏸ̘ḽ  ̘ ⺁̘ Ă 율 ⺁   ̘  
敐  ̘ ̘Ğ ̘  ̘  Ᏸ̘p율̘

Tsumbo:
 “p” → “ ”  Ᏸ̘p율̘  敐 ̘ďŽ    ̘  ⺁ ̘
 “율” → “ď”  敐 ̘Ᏸ ⺁  ̘ ď   ̘敐 ̘ ⺁  Ᏸ̘敐Ž Ž