Assignment 1 Semester 1 2026
Unique number:
Due Date: March 2026
QUESTION 1
DSM-5-TR CLASSIFICATION AND DIAGNOSTIC JUSTIFICATION OF SIMONNY’S
BEHAVIOUR
DSM 5 TR Classification
Schizoid Personality Disorder
According to the DSM 5 TR, Schizoid Personality Disorder is characterised by a pervasive
pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional
expression in interpersonal settings (American Psychiatric Association 2022). Individuals
with this disorder show little desire for close relationships, prefer solitary activities and
appear emotionally cold or indifferent.
Simonny’s behaviour aligns closely with these diagnostic features.
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QUESTION 1
DSM-5-TR CLASSIFICATION AND DIAGNOSTIC JUSTIFICATION OF
SIMONNY’S BEHAVIOUR
The DSM 5 TR provides a structured system for identifying and classifying mental
disorders based on clearly defined diagnostic criteria (American Psychiatric
Association 2022). In assessing Simonny’s behaviour, it is important to compare his
long term patterns of thinking, feeling and interacting with others against the criteria
outlined in the DSM 5 TR. Abnormal behaviour is generally understood as behaviour
that causes impairment in functioning, deviates from social norms or reflects
underlying psychological disturbance (Sue, Sue and Sue 2022). Based on the
information provided in the case study, Simonny’s presentation is most consistent
with Schizoid Personality Disorder under the category of Personality Disorders in
the DSM 5 TR.
DSM 5 TR Classification
Schizoid Personality Disorder
According to the DSM 5 TR, Schizoid Personality Disorder is characterised by a
pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of
emotional expression in interpersonal settings (American Psychiatric Association
2022). Individuals with this disorder show little desire for close relationships, prefer
solitary activities and appear emotionally cold or indifferent.
Simonny’s behaviour aligns closely with these diagnostic features.
Justification Based on DSM 5 TR Criteria
1. Detachment from Social Relationships
A central feature of Schizoid Personality Disorder is a lack of desire for close
relationships, including being part of a family (American Psychiatric Association
2022). Simonny lives alone in an isolated shack despite being given a newly built