IOP2605
ASSIGNMENT 1
DUE DATE: 16 MARCH 2026
,IOP2605 ASSIGNMENT 1 2026
DUE 16 MARCH 2026
QUESTION 1
Read the following excerpt and answer the questions that follow:
The theory of human personhood advocates interdependence, where the term, ‘person’
means that the self has meaning when it is in a relationship with others and the rest of
creation (Klaasen, 2017). This perspective holds that the community makes the person, and
that the person's moral achievement is defined by the ethic that emphasises sensitivity to
the interests and well-being of other members of the community, though not necessarily to
the detriment of individual rights.
1.1 Identify and then, in your own words, discuss the characteristics of
the perspective
1.1 Characteristics of the perspective of a competent human being as
presented in the excerpt
According to Learning Unit 1, a competent human being is a person who has sound
theoretical knowledge, critical judgement, and the discipline to learn and adapt
rapidly to new problems. A competent person also has strong self-knowledge and
self-awareness (IOP2605, Unit 1).
The perspective of a competent human being can be understood from different
theories, especially Jung, Maslow and Frankl.
1. Sound theoretical knowledge
A competent person understands important theories and concepts. This knowledge
helps them make good decisions. They do not act without thinking. They use
knowledge to guide their behaviour (Unit 1).
, 2. Critical judgement
A competent person can think deeply and carefully before making decisions. They
can analyse situations and choose the best solution. They do not react emotionally
without thinking.
3. Ability to learn and adapt
The modern world changes quickly. A competent human being is flexible and willing
to learn new skills. They adapt to new challenges and do not fear change (Unit 1).
4. Self-knowledge and self-awareness
Self-awareness is central to competence. According to Jung’s theory of individuation,
a psychologically healthy person has a high level of self-knowledge (Jung, in Unit 1).
Such a person:
Understands both their strengths and weaknesses
Is aware of conscious and unconscious aspects of themselves
Reflects deeply on their life goals and ambitions
5. Acceptance of self
Jung explains that an individuated person accepts themselves fully, including
weaknesses (Unit 1). They do not hide behind social roles. They understand who
they truly are.
6. Integration and balance
A competent person shows balance in personality. No single attitude dominates.
They are able to integrate different parts of themselves. This creates psychological
health (Jung, Unit 1).
ASSIGNMENT 1
DUE DATE: 16 MARCH 2026
,IOP2605 ASSIGNMENT 1 2026
DUE 16 MARCH 2026
QUESTION 1
Read the following excerpt and answer the questions that follow:
The theory of human personhood advocates interdependence, where the term, ‘person’
means that the self has meaning when it is in a relationship with others and the rest of
creation (Klaasen, 2017). This perspective holds that the community makes the person, and
that the person's moral achievement is defined by the ethic that emphasises sensitivity to
the interests and well-being of other members of the community, though not necessarily to
the detriment of individual rights.
1.1 Identify and then, in your own words, discuss the characteristics of
the perspective
1.1 Characteristics of the perspective of a competent human being as
presented in the excerpt
According to Learning Unit 1, a competent human being is a person who has sound
theoretical knowledge, critical judgement, and the discipline to learn and adapt
rapidly to new problems. A competent person also has strong self-knowledge and
self-awareness (IOP2605, Unit 1).
The perspective of a competent human being can be understood from different
theories, especially Jung, Maslow and Frankl.
1. Sound theoretical knowledge
A competent person understands important theories and concepts. This knowledge
helps them make good decisions. They do not act without thinking. They use
knowledge to guide their behaviour (Unit 1).
, 2. Critical judgement
A competent person can think deeply and carefully before making decisions. They
can analyse situations and choose the best solution. They do not react emotionally
without thinking.
3. Ability to learn and adapt
The modern world changes quickly. A competent human being is flexible and willing
to learn new skills. They adapt to new challenges and do not fear change (Unit 1).
4. Self-knowledge and self-awareness
Self-awareness is central to competence. According to Jung’s theory of individuation,
a psychologically healthy person has a high level of self-knowledge (Jung, in Unit 1).
Such a person:
Understands both their strengths and weaknesses
Is aware of conscious and unconscious aspects of themselves
Reflects deeply on their life goals and ambitions
5. Acceptance of self
Jung explains that an individuated person accepts themselves fully, including
weaknesses (Unit 1). They do not hide behind social roles. They understand who
they truly are.
6. Integration and balance
A competent person shows balance in personality. No single attitude dominates.
They are able to integrate different parts of themselves. This creates psychological
health (Jung, Unit 1).
