New York State EMT Basic Written Exam 200 Questions with Verified Answers,
100% Guarantee Pass Score
1. What is the first step in the primary assessment of a patient?
Scene size-up and ensure safety.
2. What does ABC stand for in patient assessment?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
3. How should you open the airway in a trauma patient?
Jaw thrust maneuver.
4. What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?
12-20 breaths per minute.
5. What is the compression rate for adult CPR?
100-120 compressions per minute.
6. What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in adult CPR with two rescuers?
30:2.
7. When should you use an AED?
On patients in cardiac arrest who are unresponsive and not breathing.
8. What does OPQRST stand for in pain assessment?
Onset, Provocation, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, Time.
9. What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis?
Epinephrine.
,10. How do you control external bleeding?
Direct pressure.
11. What is the rule of nines used for?
Estimating burn surface area.
12. What is a sign of hypovolemic shock?
Tachycardia and pale skin.
13. What is the treatment for heat stroke?
Rapid cooling and IV fluids.
14. What does SAMPLE stand for in history taking?
Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last oral intake, Events.
15. What is the normal blood glucose level?
70-110 mg/dL.
16. When do you suspect a spinal injury?
Mechanism of injury suggests it, like falls or MVC.
17. How do you immobilize a suspected cervical spine injury?
Manual stabilization then cervical collar.
18. What is agonal breathing?
, Irregular, gasping breaths in cardiac arrest.
19. What is the purpose of the secondary assessment?
Detailed head-to-toe exam.
20. What is tachycardia?
Heart rate over 100 bpm.
21. What is bradycardia?
Heart rate under 60 bpm.
22. What is the treatment for opioid overdose?
Naloxone.
23. What are signs of a stroke?
Facial droop, arm weakness, speech difficulty (FAST).
24. How do you treat a sucking chest wound?
Occlusive dressing sealed on three sides.
25. What is the normal pulse rate for an adult?
60-100 bpm.
26. What is hypoxia?
Low oxygen in tissues.
100% Guarantee Pass Score
1. What is the first step in the primary assessment of a patient?
Scene size-up and ensure safety.
2. What does ABC stand for in patient assessment?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
3. How should you open the airway in a trauma patient?
Jaw thrust maneuver.
4. What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?
12-20 breaths per minute.
5. What is the compression rate for adult CPR?
100-120 compressions per minute.
6. What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in adult CPR with two rescuers?
30:2.
7. When should you use an AED?
On patients in cardiac arrest who are unresponsive and not breathing.
8. What does OPQRST stand for in pain assessment?
Onset, Provocation, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, Time.
9. What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis?
Epinephrine.
,10. How do you control external bleeding?
Direct pressure.
11. What is the rule of nines used for?
Estimating burn surface area.
12. What is a sign of hypovolemic shock?
Tachycardia and pale skin.
13. What is the treatment for heat stroke?
Rapid cooling and IV fluids.
14. What does SAMPLE stand for in history taking?
Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last oral intake, Events.
15. What is the normal blood glucose level?
70-110 mg/dL.
16. When do you suspect a spinal injury?
Mechanism of injury suggests it, like falls or MVC.
17. How do you immobilize a suspected cervical spine injury?
Manual stabilization then cervical collar.
18. What is agonal breathing?
, Irregular, gasping breaths in cardiac arrest.
19. What is the purpose of the secondary assessment?
Detailed head-to-toe exam.
20. What is tachycardia?
Heart rate over 100 bpm.
21. What is bradycardia?
Heart rate under 60 bpm.
22. What is the treatment for opioid overdose?
Naloxone.
23. What are signs of a stroke?
Facial droop, arm weakness, speech difficulty (FAST).
24. How do you treat a sucking chest wound?
Occlusive dressing sealed on three sides.
25. What is the normal pulse rate for an adult?
60-100 bpm.
26. What is hypoxia?
Low oxygen in tissues.
