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Exam (elaborations)

DC Circuits exam with answers

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DC Circuits exam with answers

Institution
TPC Batteries And DC Circuits
Course
TPC Batteries and DC Circuits









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Institution
TPC Batteries and DC Circuits
Course
TPC Batteries and DC Circuits

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Uploaded on
January 19, 2026
Number of pages
8
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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DC Circuits exam with answers
|\ |\ |\ |\




A few different circuit elements (batteries, resistors,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



capacitors, etc.) are connected in series. What do all of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



them have in common? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



current through each one is the same.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Real wires are made from "ohmic" materials, meaning
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



they have some amount of resistance and obey Ohm's
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



law. If we want to account for this in a circuit diagram,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



how do we do so? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔We include
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



additional resistors representing the resistance of the wire
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



and then treat the wires in the diagram as "ideal wires."
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Consider the circuit shown. When hooked up to a certain
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



battery, there will be a current, I, moving to the right in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



the top wire (above resistor A). How would the current
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



through resistor A compare to the current through the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



bottom section of wire between the points marked n and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



m? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The current through resistor
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



A will be the same as the current through the bottom
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



wire.


Current is defined (mathematically) by the equation I is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



equal to start fraction delta Q over delta t end fraction
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



(for average current) or I is equal to start fraction dQ over
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

, dt end fraction (for instantaneous current, using
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



calculus). Using whichever definition you are comfortable
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



with, when considering current in a wire, this can be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



stated (conceptually) as which of the following? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Current is the rate at which |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



charge passes a certain place in the wire.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Consider an electric current, I, travelling through a circuit
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



when it encounters a junction, splits into two branches A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



and B, and later rejoins back together. What parameter(s)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



are involved in determining the fraction of the original
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



current, I, that travels path B? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



✔✔The total equivalent resistance of both branches are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



the determining factors.
|\ |\




Consider the following statement: "If you connect another
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



resistor to an existing network of resistors, the total
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



equivalent resistance will decrease." Is this true? - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Yes, but only if the new resistor is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



connected in parallel with the existing network. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Suppose you have a network of resistors with a total
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



resistance R sub eq is equal to R sub I. If you hook up one |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



more small resistor (compared to R sub i) in series with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



the original network, what would happen to the overall
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



equivalent resistance? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔R sub eq |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



will increase a small amount.
|\ |\ |\ |\

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