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Exam (elaborations)

BASI Pilates 2026/2027 | Complete Exam Practice Questions & Solutions

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January 13, 2026
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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Pilates BASI Written Exam 2026/2027 |
Complete Questions & Verified
Answers ALREADY GRADED A+


What are the pros of using a neutral pelvis? - ANSWERS-encourages
muscular development and correct muscle recruitment

teaches efficient posture and ideal alignment

pelvis alignment influences body segments above and below it



What are the benefits of breathing in Pilates? - ANSWERS--oxygenates
blood

-improve circulation

-calm the mind and body

-encourage concentration

-recruit the appropriate muscles for the movements

-provide an 'inner' rhythm for the movements



What happens during the breathing cycle? - ANSWERS-inhale- diaphragm
lowers and enlarges cavity. pressure inside the lungs is lower than the
pressure outside

exhale- diaphragm relaxes and decreases volume of cavity. increases
pressure of the lungs and equalizes the pressure to the outside (air is forced
out)



How much of the respiratory effort is the diaphragm responsible for? -
ANSWERS-75%

,What kind of breathing does Pilates use? and why? - ANSWERS-lateral
breathing of "intercostal breathing". it maintains ab contraction while
performing exercises during inhalation.



What is shaped breathing? - ANSWERS-using breathing patterns



What is Muscle Focus? - ANSWERS-the muscle or group of muscles that is
the primary focus of the exercise



What are Objectives? - ANSWERS-the objective describes the action of the
muscle being used. although there may be one muscle focus, there could be
many objectives.

When and where was Joseph Pilates born? - ANSWERS-Dusseldorf,
Germany, 1883



What did Pilates do in England? - ANSWERS-Worked was a war camp with
rehab for sick and disabled



When did he come to America? - ANSWERS-Came to NYC in 1926



What is controlology? - ANSWERS-When stabilizing muscle groups are
encouraged to work isometrically to maintain correct positioning and
alignment.



What are the 10 principles of Pilates? - ANSWERS-Awareness

Balance

Breath

Concentration

Center

Control

,Efficiency

Flow

Precision

Harmony

(all bad bitches can call Christy especially for precision and harmony)



When are you in neutral pelvis? - ANSWERS-When the ASIS and pubic
symphysis is on the same horizontal plane and two ASIS are on the same
transverse plane



Can the spine be neutral when the pelvis is not? - ANSWERS-When the
spine is in neutral the pelvis must be neutral, however, the pelvis may be
neutral when the spine is not




What are the Cues? - ANSWERS-Cues are the actual execution of the
exercise. precision provides results. Cue is to communicate which leads to
good understanding which leads to success



What are Movers? - ANSWERS-generating or controlling movement



What are the Antagonists? - ANSWERS-actions oposite to movers



What are the Synergists? - ANSWERS-neutralizes undesired actions of
movers



What are the Stabilizers? - ANSWERS-muscles that hold body parts still



What is BASI's SIM? - ANSWERS-Stabilizer- stabilize the body

, Initiator- initial cue or focus of movement

Mover- move part of the body



What do you engage first before the movement takes place (SIM)? -
ANSWERS-Initiators (it is understood as the mind part of the movement),
the initiator will in fact be either a stabilizer or a mover



What do you think about during an execution of movement (SIM)? -
ANSWERS-stabilizers to promote efficient movement



Pelvic Curl

BLOCK

BREATH

MUSCLE FOCUS

OBJECTIVES

CUES - ANSWERS-BLOCK -Foundation

BREATH -inhale hold at top, move on exhale

MUSCLE FOCUS- abs, hamstrings

OBJECTIVES- spinal articulation, hamstring control, pevlic lumbar stabilization

CUES- neutral pelvis, maintain lumbar flexion



Spine Twist Supine

BLOCK

BREATH

MUSCLE FOCUS

OBJECTIVES

CUES - ANSWERS-BLOCK- Foundation

BREATH- exhale when legs come back to SP
R306,94
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